Fertilizing equipment for planting fruits and vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, which comprises a bracket, a first sliding chute is arranged in the bracket, a guide plate is connected to the bottom inner wall of the bracket in a sliding manner, a guide sliding chute is arranged in the guide plate, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the guide plate, and a second sliding chute is arranged in the threaded rod. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support, a guide rod is slidably connected to the interior of a guide plate, a first limiting block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support, the motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the guide plate to slide front and back; and the first sliding groove is transversely formed, the guide plate drives the discharging pipes to gather inwards along the first sliding groove when sliding forwards so as to control the distance between the multiple discharging pipes, and the guide plate drives the discharging pipes to slide outwards when sliding backwards so as to adjust the distance between the multiple discharging pipes, so that the purposes of high flexibility, high efficiency and the like are achieved. And the fertilizer is suitable for different crops.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a fertilizing device used for fruit and vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] Crop fertilization is a key link in increasing the yield of fruit and vegetable planting. Some planting soils lack nutrients and cannot meet the requirements of plant growth. Different crops require different fertilizers, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. These elements are essential for plant growth. Fruit and vegetable planting fertilization equipment is a common fertilization equipment in modern agriculture. It can reduce manpower requirements and improve fertilization efficiency and accuracy.

[0003] Existing fertilization equipment for fruit and vegetable cultivation usually takes the form of a movable cart, with a material box set on the cart. The fertilizer inside the material box is spilled when the cart is moved. This method is more convenient, but it usually requires multiple discharge ports. Different fruits and vegetables are planted at different distances, and the positions where fertilization is required are different. However, the distance between the discharge ports of existing equipment cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to apply to a variety of fruits and vegetables. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number CN202020001507.X also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting. When the distance between the discharge pipes needs to be adjusted, the motor can be started, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the guide plate to slide back and forth. Since the guide chute is fan-shaped and spreads outward, and the first chute is arranged horizontally, when the guide plate slides forward, it drives the discharge pipes to gather inward along the first chute, thereby controlling the distance between the multiple discharge pipes. When the guide plate slides backward, it drives the discharge pipes to slide outward, thereby adjusting the distance between the multiple discharge pipes, achieving high flexibility and being suitable for the fertilization of different crops.

[0005] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, comprising a bracket, wherein the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box, the interior of the fertilizer box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a material guide roller, the right surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a first motor, the interior of the fertilizer box is provided with a discharge port, the interior of the discharge port is provided with a hose, the lower end of the hose is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the lower surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a roller, and the front surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a push rod;

[0006] A first slide groove is provided inside the bracket, a guide plate is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the bracket, a guide slide groove is provided inside the guide plate, a threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the guide plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bracket, a guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guide plate, a first limit block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the bracket, and a second limit block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide plate.

[0007] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the inner surface of the first limit block is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the inner surface of the second limit block is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe. The first limit block and the second limit block can prevent the discharge pipe from sliding up and down, thereby improving the stability of the discharge pipe.

[0008] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the outer surface of the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the first chute, and the number of the discharge pipes is five and distributed in a linear array.

[0009] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the inner surface of the bracket is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the inner surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the guide rod is used to improve the stability of the guide plate when it slides and prevent the guide plate from rotating when the threaded rod rotates.

[0011] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the number of the guide chutes is five and they are distributed in a fan shape, and the outer surface of the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the guide chutes.

[0012] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the inner surface of the fertilizer box is slidably connected to the material guide roller.

[0013] According to the fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of a fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bracket; 2. Fertilizer box; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Guide roller; 5. First motor; 6. Discharge port; 7. Hose; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Connecting block; 10. Roller; 11. Push rod; 12. First chute; 13. Guide plate; 14. Guide chute; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Second motor; 17. Guide rod; 18. First limit block; 19. Second limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The embodiment of the utility model is a fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting, which includes a bracket 1, a fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fertilizer box 2, a guide roller 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, the inner surface of the fertilizer box 2 is slidably connected to the guide roller 4, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the bracket 1, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a discharge port 6 is provided inside the fertilizer box 2, a hose 7 is provided inside the discharge port 6, a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hose 7, and the number of the discharge pipes 8 is five and is distributed in a linear array, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket 1, a roller 10 is provided on the connecting block 9, and a push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bracket 1;

[0024] The interior of the bracket 1 is provided with a first slide groove 12, the outer surface of the discharge pipe 8 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 12, the bottom inner wall of the bracket 1 is slidably connected with a guide plate 13, and the interior of the guide plate 13 is provided with a guide slide groove 14, the number of which is five and fan-shaped. The outer surface of the discharge pipe 8 is slidably connected to the guide slide groove 14, the internal thread of the guide plate 13 is connected with a threaded rod 15, the inner surface of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 15, the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 15, the front surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the second motor 16, the internal sliding connection of the guide plate 13 is a guide rod 17, the inner surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 17, the lower surface of the bracket 1 is slidably connected with a first limit block 18, the inner surface of the first limit block 18 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 8, the upper surface of the guide plate 13 is slidably connected with a second limit block 19, the inner surface of the second limit block 19 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 8, the first motor 5 and the second motor 16 are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0025] Working principle: When the distance between the discharge pipes 8 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 16 can be started, and the second motor 16 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate. Restricted by the guide rod 17, the rotation of the threaded rod 11 drives the guide plate 13 to slide on the inner surface of the bracket 1. Since the discharge pipe 8 is restricted by the first chute 12, when the guide plate 13 slides forward, the internal guide chute 14 drives the discharge pipe 8 to gather inward. When the guide plate 13 slides backward, the internal guide chute 14 drives the discharge pipe 9 to spread outward, thereby achieving the control of multiple discharge pipes. 8, is suitable for fertilizing different crops. Fertilizer is placed inside the fertilizer box 2. The equipment can be moved to a designated location through the roller 10 and the push rod 11 at the bottom. The first motor 5 is started, and the first motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 drives the guide roller 4 to rotate. When the fertilizer falls into the groove on the guide roller 4, the guide roller 4 can be rotated to bring it into the discharge port 6, and it falls from the discharge pipe 8 through the hose 7. The hose 7 has a certain degree of elasticity to facilitate the adjustment of the discharge port, thereby reducing the steps of manual fertilization.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1), wherein the upper surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box (2), the interior of the fertilizer box (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (3), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a material guide roller (4), the right surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5), the interior of the fertilizer box (2) is provided with a discharge port (6), the interior of the discharge port (6) is provided with a hose (7), the lower end of the hose (7) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (8), the lower surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (9), the connecting block (9) is provided with a roller (10), and the front surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a push rod (11); The bracket (1) is provided with a first slide groove (12) inside, the bottom inner wall of the bracket (1) is slidably connected to a guide plate (13), the guide plate (13) is provided with a guide slide groove (14) inside, the guide plate (13) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (15), the front surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (16), the guide plate (13) is internally slidably connected to a guide rod (17), the lower surface of the bracket (1) is slidably connected to a first limit block (18), and the upper surface of the guide plate (13) is slidably connected to a second limit block (19).

2. A fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the first limiting block (18) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (8), and the inner surface of the second limiting block (19) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (8).

3. A fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the discharge pipe (8) is slidably connected to the first chute (12), and the number of the discharge pipes (8) is five and they are distributed in a linear array.

4. A fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the bracket (1) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (15), and the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (15).

5. The fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (17).

6. The fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the guide chutes (14) is five and they are distributed in a fan shape, and the outer surface of the discharge pipe (8) is slidably connected to the guide chutes (14).

7. The fertilizing device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3), and the inner surface of the fertilizer box (2) is slidably connected to the material guide roller (4).

8. The fertilizing equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (5) and the second motor (16) are both electrically connected to an external power source.

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