Potato seedling cultivation device

By designing a potato seedling cultivation device with an adjustable planting bucket height and an anti-lodging frame, the seedling light demand and lodging problems are solved, and the light regulation and water resource utilization rate are improved.

CN223379702UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ULANQAB INST OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422527884.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Seedlings have different requirements for light intensity at different growth stages and their growth direction is uncertain, so they are prone to lodging, which affects their growth.

Method used

A potato seedling cultivation device was designed, which includes an adjustment part and a spraying part. The height of the planting bucket is adjusted by the adjustment frame to control the light intensity, and the anti-lodging frame is used to prevent lodging. At the same time, the filter plate is used to filter sediment to improve water utilization.

Benefits of technology

It can adjust the light intensity according to the growth conditions, prevent lodging, and improve the utilization rate of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and discloses a potato seedling cultivation device which comprises a placing frame, a supporting frame arranged on the bottom face of the placing frame, a cultivation mechanism arranged at the left end in the placing frame, a spraying mechanism arranged at the left end in the placing frame, and connecting grooves formed in the front side face and the rear side face of the placing frame. A first connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the connecting groove, a second connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the connecting groove, the cultivation mechanism comprises an adjusting part and a cultivation part, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying part and a collecting part, the adjusting part comprises a base, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, and a connecting sliding rod is driven by the adjusting frame to vertically move in a positioning groove; the horizontal height of the planting hopper can be further adjusted, the height and illumination intensity of the planting hopper can be adjusted according to the growth condition of potato seedlings, meanwhile, the falling prevention frame can limit the growing potato seedlings, and the potato seedlings are prevented from falling in the growth process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a potato seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings have the characteristics of vigorous growth, well-developed root systems, and long lifespan. They are abundant in source, simple in method, and low in cost when used as propagation materials. Therefore, seedling propagation is still the most important seedling raising method in plant cultivation. In hybrid breeding, the segregation characteristics of hybrid seedling offspring are also used to select new varieties.

[0003] When cultivating seedlings, the light intensity required by seedlings at different growth stages is different. It is necessary to adjust the position of the seedlings so that the seedlings receive appropriate light intensity. In addition, when the seedlings are growing and developing, their growth direction cannot be determined. During the growth process, the seedlings will tilt, and then the seedlings will fall over, affecting their growth.

[0004] Therefore, a potato seedling cultivation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a potato seedling cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a potato seedling cultivation device, comprising a placement rack, a support frame provided on the bottom surface of the placement rack, a cultivation mechanism provided at the left end inside the placement rack, and a spraying mechanism provided at the left end inside the placement rack;

[0007] The front and rear sides of the placement rack are both provided with connection grooves, the upper end of the connection groove is fixedly provided with a first connection plate, and the lower end of the connection groove is fixedly provided with a second connection plate;

[0008] The cultivation mechanism includes an adjustment part and a cultivation part;

[0009] The spraying mechanism includes a spraying part and a collecting part.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment portion includes a base, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base, a plurality of positioning slots are provided on the side surface of the fixing frame, and adjustment frames are hingedly provided on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, a driving groove is opened on the side of the adjustment frame, and a plurality of connecting slide rods are arranged in the driving groove. The connecting slide rods are slidably connected to the driving groove. One end of the connecting slide rod passes through the positioning groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the front and rear adjustment frames, and the adjustment frame adjusts the position of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly provided on the top surface of the first connecting plate, the lower end of the cylinder output shaft passes through the first connecting plate and is fixedly provided with a driving plate, positioning rods are provided on the left and right sides of the driving plate, the bottom surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, and the upper end of the positioning rod passes through the driving plate and is slidingly connected to the driving plate.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the driving plate, an adjusting slot is opened on the side surface of the connecting frame, and the connecting rod is located inside the adjusting slot and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting slot.

[0014] Preferably, the cultivation part includes a planting bucket, the front and rear sides of the planting bucket are fixedly connected to adjacent connecting slide bars, a water outlet is provided inside the planting bucket, and an anti-falling frame is fixedly provided on the top surface of the planting bucket to limit the seedlings.

[0015] Preferably, the spraying part includes a spray seat, the bottom surface of the spray seat is fixedly connected to the placement rack, a spray head is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the spray seat, the spray head is located directly above the planting bucket, a water pipe is provided on the left side of the spray seat, a water tank is provided at the other end of the water pipe, and the bottom surface of the water tank is in contact with the left end inside the placement rack.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting part includes a positioning frame, two of which are provided at the front and rear, the side of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the base, a filter plate is provided inside the positioning frame, the filter plate is slidably connected to the positioning frame, a collecting bucket is provided below the filter plate, a pressure pump is provided at the left end of the collecting bucket, both ends of the pressure pump are respectively connected to the water storage tank and the collecting bucket, and the pressure pump reuses the water in the collecting bucket.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the potato seedling cultivation device,

[0018] 1) The adjusting frame drives the connecting slide bar to move vertically in the positioning groove, thereby adjusting the horizontal height of the planting bucket. The height and light intensity of the potato seedlings can be adjusted according to their growth. At the same time, the anti-lodging frame limits the growing potato seedlings to prevent them from falling over.

[0019] 2) The filter plate is used to filter the sediment in the water, so that the sediment remains on the filter plate. The filter plate is slidably connected to the positioning frame to facilitate the cleaning of the sediment on the filter plate. The water falls into the collection bucket. The pressure pump makes the water in the collection bucket pass through the water storage tank and the water pipe and then spray out from the sprinkler head again, thereby improving the utilization rate of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the cultivation mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the planting bucket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 placement rack, 2 first connecting plate, 3 second connecting plate, 4 cultivation mechanism, 41 base, 42 fixed frame, 43 adjustment frame, 44 connecting slide bar, 45 cylinder, 46 drive plate, 47 positioning rod, 48 connecting frame, 49 planting bucket, 410 anti-fall frame, 5 spraying mechanism, 51 spraying seat, 52 spraying head, 53 water pipe, 54 water storage tank, 55 positioning frame, 56 filter plate, 57 collecting bucket, 58 pressure pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a potato seedling cultivation device, comprising a placement rack 1, a support frame is provided on the bottom surface of the placement rack 1, a cultivation mechanism 4 is provided at the left end inside the placement rack 1, and a spraying mechanism 5 is provided at the left end inside the placement rack 1;

[0027] The front and rear sides of the placement rack 1 are both provided with connection grooves, the upper end of the connection groove is fixedly provided with a first connection plate 2, and the lower end of the connection groove is fixedly provided with a second connection plate 3;

[0028] The cultivation mechanism 4 includes a regulating part and a cultivation part;

[0029] The spraying mechanism 5 includes a spraying part and a collecting part.

[0030] The adjustment portion includes a base 41, a fixing frame 42 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base 41, a plurality of positioning slots are provided on the side of the fixing frame 42, and an adjustment frame 43 is hingedly provided on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 42;

[0031] A driving groove is provided on the side of the adjustment frame 43, and a plurality of connecting slide rods 44 are provided in the driving groove. The connecting slide rods 44 are slidably connected to the driving groove. One end of the connecting slide rod 44 passes through the positioning groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove. A connecting rod is fixedly provided between the front and rear adjustment frames 43;

[0032] A cylinder 45 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first connecting plate 2. The lower end of the output shaft of the cylinder 45 passes through the first connecting plate 2 and is fixedly mounted on a drive plate 46. Positioning rods 47 are provided on the left and right sides of the drive plate 46. The bottom surface of the positioning rods 47 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 3. The upper end of the positioning rods 47 passes through the drive plate 46 and is slidably connected to the drive plate 46.

[0033] A connecting frame 48 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the driving plate 46 , and an adjustment slot is opened on the side of the connecting frame 48 . The connecting rod is located inside the adjustment slot and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment slot.

[0034] The cultivation part includes a planting bucket 49, the front and rear sides of the planting bucket 49 are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting slide rod 44, a water outlet is opened inside the planting bucket 49, and an anti-fall frame 410 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the planting bucket 49;

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cylinder 45 drives the driving plate 46 to move, the positioning rod 47 positions the moving driving plate 46, the driving plate 46 drives the connecting frame 48 to move, the connecting frame 48 drives the connecting rod to move, and then drives the adjustment frame 43 to deflect, and the adjustment frame 43 drives the connecting slide rod 44 to move vertically in the positioning groove, thereby being able to adjust the horizontal height of the planting bucket 49;

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the adjustment frame 43 drives the connecting slide rod 44 to move vertically in the positioning groove, thereby adjusting the horizontal height of the planting bucket 49, adjusting its height and light intensity according to the growth of the potato seedlings, and at the same time, the anti-fall frame 410 limits the growing potato seedlings to prevent them from falling over. Example

[0037] See also Figures 1-4 , and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that: the spraying part includes a spraying seat 51, the bottom surface of the spraying seat 51 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 1, a spraying head 52 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the spraying seat 51, and the spraying head 52 is located directly above the planting bucket 49, a water pipe 53 is provided on the left side of the spraying seat 51, and a water storage tank 54 is provided at the other end of the water pipe 53, and the bottom surface of the water storage tank 54 is in contact with the left end of the inner part of the placement rack 1;

[0038] The collecting part includes two positioning frames 55, two of which are provided at the front and rear ends. The sides of the positioning frames 55 are fixedly connected to the base 41. A filter plate 56 is provided inside the positioning frames 55, and the filter plate 56 is slidably connected to the positioning frames 55. A collecting hopper 57 is provided below the filter plate 56. A pressure pump 58 is provided at the left end of the collecting hopper 57. The two ends of the pressure pump 58 are respectively connected to the water storage tank 54 and the collecting hopper 57.

[0039] Furthermore, the spray head 52 of this embodiment sprays the potato seedlings, and excess water flows from the water outlet to the filter plate 56. The filter plate 56 filters the sediment carried by the water, so that the sediment remains on the filter plate 56, and the water falls into the collection hopper 57. The pressure pump 58 causes the water in the collection hopper 57 to pass through the water storage tank 54 and the water pipe 53 and be sprayed out of the spray head 52 again.

[0040] Furthermore, this embodiment filters the silt contained in the water through the filter plate 56, so that the silt remains on the filter plate 56. The filter plate 56 is slidably connected to the positioning frame 55, which facilitates the cleaning of the silt on the filter plate 56. The water falls into the collection bucket 57, and the pressure pump 58 causes the water in the collection bucket 57 to pass through the water storage tank 54 and the water pipe 53 and be sprayed out from the spray head 52 again, thereby improving the utilization rate of water.

[0041] During use, the cylinder 45 drives the driving plate 46 to move, the positioning rod 47 positions the moving driving plate 46, the driving plate 46 drives the connecting frame 48 to move, the connecting frame 48 drives the connecting rod to move, and then drives the adjusting frame 43 to deflect, and the adjusting frame 43 drives the connecting slide 44 to move vertically in the positioning groove, so as to adjust the horizontal height of the planting bucket 49, and the spray head 52 sprays the potato seedlings, and the excess water flows from the water outlet to the filter plate 56, and the filter plate 56 filters the mud and sand in the water, so that the mud and sand remain on the filter plate 56, and the water falls into the collecting bucket 57. The pressure pump 58 makes the water in the collecting bucket 57 pass through the water storage tank 54 and the water pipe 53 and spray it out from the spray head 52 again.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A potato seedling cultivation device, comprising a placement rack (1), characterized in that: A support frame is provided on the bottom surface of the placement frame (1), a cultivation mechanism (4) is provided at the left end inside the placement frame (1), and a spraying mechanism (5) is provided at the left end inside the placement frame (1); The placement rack (1) is provided with connection grooves on both the front and rear sides, a first connection plate (2) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the connection groove, and a second connection plate (3) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connection groove; The cultivation mechanism (4) comprises an adjustment portion and a cultivation portion; The spraying mechanism (5) comprises a spraying part and a collecting part.

2. A potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment portion comprises a base (41), a fixing frame (42) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base (41), a plurality of positioning slots are provided on the side of the fixing frame (42), and an adjustment frame (43) is hingedly provided on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame (42).

3. A potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving groove is provided on the side of the adjustment frame (43), and a plurality of connecting slide bars (44) are provided in the driving groove. The connecting slide bars (44) are slidably connected to the driving groove. One end of the connecting slide bar (44) passes through the positioning groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove. A connecting rod is fixedly provided between the front and rear adjustment frames (43).

4. A potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (45) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the first connecting plate (2), the lower end of the output shaft of the cylinder (45) passes through the first connecting plate (2) and is fixedly provided with a driving plate (46), and positioning rods (47) are provided on the left and right sides of the driving plate (46), the bottom surface of the positioning rod (47) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (3), and the upper end of the positioning rod (47) passes through the driving plate (46) and is slidably connected to the driving plate (46).

5. A potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting frame (48) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the driving plate (46), and an adjustment slot is provided on the side surface of the connecting frame (48). The connecting rod is located inside the adjustment slot and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment slot.

6. A potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation portion comprises a planting bucket (49), the front and rear sides of the planting bucket (49) are fixedly connected to adjacent connecting slide bars (44), a water outlet is provided inside the planting bucket (49), and an anti-fall frame (410) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the planting bucket (49).

7. A potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying portion includes a spraying seat (51), the bottom surface of the spraying seat (51) is fixedly connected to the placement rack (1), a spraying head (52) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the spraying seat (51), and the spraying head (52) is located directly above the planting bucket (49). A water pipe (53) is provided on the left side of the spraying seat (51), and a water storage tank (54) is provided at the other end of the water pipe (53), and the bottom surface of the water storage tank (54) is in contact with the left end of the interior of the placement rack (1).

8. The potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting portion comprises a positioning frame (55), two positioning frames (55) are provided at the front and rear, the side of the positioning frame (55) is fixedly connected to the base (41), a filter plate (56) is provided inside the positioning frame (55), the filter plate (56) is slidably connected to the positioning frame (55), a collecting hopper (57) is provided below the filter plate (56), a pressure pump (58) is provided at the left end of the collecting hopper (57), and the two ends of the pressure pump (58) are respectively connected to the water storage tank (54) and the collecting hopper (57).