Fruit tree fertilizing device capable of accurately feeding

The feeding assembly, which is controlled by a motor-driven drill bit and a baffle and adjusted by a support frame, solves the problem of inaccurate fertilizer distribution in existing fruit tree fertilization devices, and achieves efficient fertilization near the roots of fruit trees and stability of the device.

CN223379778UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHAANXI FRUIT IND RES & DEV CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423278518.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fruit tree fertilizing device distributes fertilizer over a wide range during rotary spraying, resulting in a waste of resources. In addition, the fertilizer cannot penetrate deep into the root area in compacted soil, affecting the fertilization effect.

Method used

A fruit tree fertilization device that can accurately feed fertilizer is designed. It uses a motor to drive the drill bit to be inserted obliquely into the soil. The feeding port is controlled by an electric push rod and a baffle to ensure that the fertilizer is directly delivered near the root system. The angle can be adjusted through the support frame to adapt to different root depths.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient absorption of fertilizer, reduces waste of soil surface, improves the accuracy and stability of fertilization, and avoids loosening and damage of the device during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, and discloses a fruit tree fertilizing device capable of accurately feeding, which comprises a feeding barrel, and a feeding component is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel. According to the fruit tree fertilizing device capable of accurately feeding, the motor drives the drill bit to obliquely insert the feeding assembly into the ground to reach the position near the root system of a fruit tree, then the electric push rod pulls the output shaft and the baffle plate to open the feeding opening, fertilizer falls into soil through the feeding opening, then the baffle plate moves reversely to shield the feeding opening again, and the fertilizer is fed into the fertilizer box. By rotating the support frame, the inclination angle of the fertilizing device can be changed, so that the fertilizing device can be inserted into the ground at the optimal angle to adapt to the depth and distribution characteristics of the root systems of different fruit trees, and the stability of the device in the operation process is ensured; therefore, the smooth fertilization process is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a fruit tree fertilizing device capable of accurately feeding materials. Background Art

[0002] A fruit tree fertilization device is a device specially used to fertilize the soil where fruit trees are planted. Its main function is to evenly transport fertilizer to the soil around the roots of the fruit trees to meet the nutritional needs of the fruit trees during their growth. This type of device is widely used in various fruit tree planting occasions, whether it is a small-scale family orchard or a large-scale professional fruit tree planting base, and can be used according to actual needs.

[0003] According to the disclosed rotary fruit tree fertilizer application device that can apply fertilizer evenly (Announcement No.: CN216362999U), the above application includes a support pole, a motor mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the support pole, a rotating motor is installed on the upper end of the motor mounting plate, a fertilizer joint is installed on one side of the support pole, a motor shaft and an input pipe are installed inside the support pole, the motor shaft is located on one side of the input pipe, a mounting base is installed on the lower end of the support pole, and a rotary fertilizing mechanism is installed on the lower end of the mounting base.

[0004] However, during actual use of the above-mentioned fruit tree fertilizing device, the rotary fertilizing device may cause the fertilizer to be distributed over a wide range due to the rotary spraying method, and some fertilizers may not be concentratedly applied around the root system, resulting in a waste of fertilizer resources. At the same time, the rotary device may require loose soil to achieve the ideal fertilization effect. Excessively compacted soil may prevent the fertilizer from penetrating deeply into the root area. In view of this, we propose a fruit tree fertilizing device that can accurately feed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree fertilizing device that can accurately feed materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fruit tree fertilizing device capable of accurately feeding, comprising a feeding barrel, the outer wall of which is provided with a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly comprising:

[0007] A motor, the motor being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding barrel, the output end of the motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor being fixedly connected to a drill bit;

[0008] An electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and the end surface of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the shielding plate;

[0009] The outer wall of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the sleeve is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the outer wall of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a filling port is fixedly connected to a side of the feed barrel close to the motor, and a feeding port is provided on a side of the feed barrel close to the drill bit.

[0011] Preferably, there are two groups of support frames, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel. The support frames are inserted into the ground, and the motor drives the drill bit to insert the feeding assembly obliquely into the ground to reach the vicinity of the root system of the fruit tree.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the restraint ring, and the inner wall of the restraint ring is movably connected to the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a spiral groove is provided on the side wall of the drill bit, and the drill bit and the motor are respectively arranged at two ends of the feeding barrel.

[0014] Preferably, the filling port is arranged upward, the feeding port is arranged downward, the feeding port is movably connected to the shielding plate, and the feeding port arranged downward can prevent the reverse entry of soil.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a fruit tree fertilizing device that can accurately feed materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This fruit tree fertilizing device with precise feeding has a feeding component that is set up. The motor drives the drill to insert the feeding component obliquely into the ground and reaches the vicinity of the fruit tree root system. Then the electric push rod pulls the output shaft and the baffle to open the feeding port, and the fertilizer can fall into the soil through the feeding port. Then the baffle moves in the opposite direction to cover the feeding port again. The fertilizer can be directly fed near the fruit tree root system to ensure that the fertilizer is efficiently absorbed by the fruit tree root system and avoid fertilizer wastage on the soil surface or in areas far from the root system, thereby improving the fertilization effect. The rotating support frame can change the inclination angle of the fertilizer device so that it can be inserted into the ground at the optimal angle to adapt to the depth and distribution characteristics of the root systems of different fruit trees, ensuring that the device remains stable during operation without shaking or tilting, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the fertilization process.

[0017] 2. This fruit tree fertilizing device that can accurately feed materials has a constraint ring, and the support frame can be retracted into the constraint ring when not in use, achieving a compact storage state. When needed, the support frame can slide and unfold smoothly and quickly enter the working state, avoiding accidental rotation of the support frame due to looseness or shaking during transportation or storage, thereby improving the safety of the device and preventing damage and accidental injury. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding barrel of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding barrel of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Feed barrel; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Motor; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Drill bit; 204. Electric push rod; 205. Output shaft; 206. Shielding plate; 207. Slide rail; 208. Sleeve; 209. Support frame; 3. Filling port; 4. Slide groove; 5. Constraint ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fruit tree fertilizing device that can accurately feed, including a feeding barrel 1, the outer wall of the feeding barrel 1 is provided with a feeding component 2, and the feeding component 2 includes a motor 201, a rotating shaft 202, a drill bit 203, an electric push rod 204, an output shaft 205, a baffle 206, a slide rail 207, a sleeve 208, and a support frame 209.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding barrel 1, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202, the end of the rotating shaft 202 away from the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 203, the side wall of the drill bit 203 is provided with a spiral groove, and the drill bit 203 and the motor 201 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the feeding barrel 1.

[0026] The electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1, the output end of the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 205, the end face of the output shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the baffle 206, the side of the feeding barrel 1 close to the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the filling port 3, the side of the feeding barrel 1 close to the drill bit 203 is provided with a feeding port, the filling port 3 is set upward, the feeding port is set downward, the feeding port is movably connected to the baffle 206, and the feeding port set downward can prevent the reverse entry of soil.

[0027] The outer wall of the feeding barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 207, the sleeve 208 is slidably connected to the slide rail 207, and the outer wall of the sleeve 208 is rotatably connected to the support frame 209. There are two groups of support frames 209, and the two groups of support frames 209 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel 1. The support frames 209 are inserted into the ground, and the motor 201 drives the drill bit 203 to insert the feeding assembly 2 obliquely into the ground to reach the vicinity of the root system of the fruit tree.

[0028] The support frame 209 is rotated so that the support frame 209 is inserted obliquely into the ground. The motor 201 drives the drill bit 203 to insert the feeding component 2 obliquely into the ground until it reaches the vicinity of the root system of the fruit tree. Then the electric push rod 204 pulls the output shaft 205 and the baffle 206 to open the feeding port, and the fertilizer can fall into the soil through the feeding port. Then the baffle 206 moves in the opposite direction to cover the feeding port again. The fertilizer can be directly fed near the root system of the fruit tree, ensuring that the fertilizer is efficiently absorbed by the root system of the fruit tree, avoiding fertilizer waste on the soil surface or in areas far away from the root system, thereby improving the fertilization effect.

[0029] The shielding plate 206 immediately closes the feeding port after the feeding is completed to prevent excessive fertilizer spreading and prevent debris from entering the feeding port, thereby reducing the risk of clogging of the feeding barrel 1 and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.

[0030] By rotating the support frame 209, the inclination angle of the fertilizing device can be changed so that it can be inserted into the ground at the optimal angle to adapt to the depth and distribution characteristics of the roots of different fruit trees, ensuring that the device remains stable during operation without shaking or tilting, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the fertilization process and helping to more accurately transport fertilizer to the vicinity of the roots.

[0031] In addition, a sliding groove 4 is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 208, and the sliding groove 4 is slidably connected to the restraint ring 5, and the inner wall of the restraint ring 5 is movably connected to the support frame 209. Through the sliding connection between the sliding groove 4 and the restraint ring 5, the support frame 209 can be retracted into the restraint ring 5 when not in use, thereby achieving a compact storage state. When needed, the support frame 209 can slide and unfold smoothly and quickly enter the working state, avoiding accidental rotation of the support frame 209 due to looseness or shaking during transportation or storage, thereby improving the safety of the device and preventing damage and accidental injury.

[0032] In the present invention, when in use, the support frame 209 is rotated so that the support frame 209 is inserted obliquely into the ground, and the motor 201 drives the drill bit 203 to insert the feeding component 2 obliquely into the ground until it reaches the vicinity of the root system of the fruit tree. The feeding port is opened, and the fertilizer is able to fall into the soil through the feeding port. Then the baffle 206 moves in the opposite direction to cover the feeding port again. The fertilizer can be directly fed to the vicinity of the root system of the fruit tree, ensuring that the fertilizer is efficiently absorbed by the root system of the fruit tree and avoiding the waste of fertilizer on the soil surface or in areas far away from the root system. The support frame 209 can change the inclination angle of the fertilizing device so that it is inserted into the ground at the optimal angle to adapt to the depth and distribution characteristics of the roots of different fruit trees, ensuring that the device remains stable during operation without shaking or tilting, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the fertilization process.

[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for fertilizing fruit trees with precise feeding, comprising a feeding cylinder (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (2), and the feeding assembly (2) comprises: A motor (201), wherein the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding barrel (1), an output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (202), and an end of the rotating shaft (202) away from the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (203); An electric push rod (204), the electric push rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel (1), the output end of the electric push rod (204) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (205), and the end surface of the output shaft (205) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate (206); The outer wall of the feeding cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (207), the sleeve (208) is slidably connected to the slide rail (207), and the outer wall of the sleeve (208) is rotatably connected to a support frame (209).

2. The device for fertilizing fruit trees with precise feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling port (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding cylinder (1) close to the motor (201), and a feeding port is provided on the side of the feeding cylinder (1) close to the drill bit (203).

3. The device for fertilizing fruit trees with precise feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support frames (209) is set to two groups, and the two groups of support frames (209) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel (1).

4. The device for fertilizing fruit trees with precise feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve (208) is provided with a sliding groove (4), the sliding groove (4) is slidably connected to the restraining ring (5), and the inner wall of the restraining ring (5) is movably connected to the support frame (209).

5. The device for fertilizing fruit trees with precise feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral groove is provided on the side wall of the drill bit (203), and the drill bit (203) and the motor (201) are respectively arranged at two ends of the feeding barrel (1).

6. The device for fertilizing fruit trees with precise feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filling port (3) is arranged upward, the feeding port is arranged downward, and the feeding port is movably connected to the shielding plate (206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotary fruit tree fertilizing device capable of uniformly fertilizing

    CN216362999U