Traditional Chinese medicine processing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine processing device. The traditional Chinese medicine processing device comprises a support, an extrusion assembly and a cleaning assembly, a medicine decocting barrel is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the support, a porous barrel is arranged on the inner side of the medicine decocting barrel, a first top cover is arranged on the upper side of the porous barrel, and the extrusion assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod. The output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the surface of the first top cover and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is located on the inner side of the porous barrel, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the bottom of the first top cover, the electromagnet is attracted to the edge of the top of the porous barrel, and a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first top cover. The traditional Chinese medicine processing device has the advantages that medicine dirt in the medicine decocting barrel can be automatically and carefully cleaned, and meanwhile residual medicine juice in the decoction filtering bag can be conveniently squeezed out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a Chinese medicine processing device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) processing refers to the traditional methods and techniques of processing Chinese medicinal materials into decoction pieces, guided by TCM theory and in accordance with TCM requirements. In ancient times, this process was also known as "cooking and purifying," "refining," or "repairing." Processing enhances efficacy, reduces toxic side effects, and facilitates storage, making it an essential step in clinical TCM use. Currently, the most common TCM processing equipment on the market is the decoction machine.

[0003] The traditional decoction machine device still has certain shortcomings during use: after the decoction is completed, the operator needs to manually open the lid of the current decoction machine, use external equipment to fix the porous barrel to the upper side of the liquid, and use a handheld pressure plate to continuously squeeze the decoction filter bag in the porous barrel. The overall operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and relatively inconvenient. In addition, after the equipment is used, the entire equipment needs to be cleaned. However, during decoction, due to the concentration of the medicine juice, some impurities and other components in the medicine liquid will precipitate and deposit on the bottom of the decoction barrel, forming medicine scale. Therefore, it is more troublesome to clean the inner wall of the decoction barrel, and often a large amount of manual operation is required.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new Chinese medicine processing device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a Chinese medicine preparation and processing device which can automatically and carefully clean the medicine dirt inside the medicine decoction barrel and conveniently squeeze out the remaining medicine juice in the decoction filter bag.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a Chinese medicine processing device comprising: a bracket, an extrusion assembly and a cleaning assembly, the top surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a decoction barrel, a porous barrel is provided on the inner side of the decoction barrel, a first top cover is provided on the upper side of the porous barrel, the extrusion assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the surface of the first top cover and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is located on the inner side of the porous barrel, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the edge position of the bottom surface of the first top cover, the electromagnet is adsorbed to the top edge position of the porous barrel, a support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first top cover, and a second movable member is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod;

[0007] A cantilever is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, and the end of the cantilever is fixedly connected to the second top cover through a connecting block. The cleaning assembly includes a water outlet pipe, which is rotatably connected to the second top cover. A plurality of nozzles are installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe located on the lower side of the second top cover. The bottom of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a mounting piece, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting piece.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket located on one side of the decoction barrel, and a sewage pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning pool, which extends to the lower side of the bracket.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, after decocting the medicine in the decoction barrel, some medicine liquid will remain on the surface of the porous barrel. At this time, the first screw rod can be driven to rotate by the control motor, so that the first movable part drives the porous barrel to move to the upper side of the cleaning pool. Then, the second screw rod is driven to rotate by the control motor, and the porous barrel is lowered to the appropriate position and the electromagnet is turned off to let the porous barrel fall into the inside of the cleaning pool, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean it.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a first fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bracket through a fixed block, a first screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first fixed frame, a first movable part is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod, and the first movable part is slidably connected to the first fixed frame.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the first screw rod can be driven to rotate by controlling the motor, and then the first movable member drives the second fixed frame to move horizontally.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the first movable member is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame, the second movable member is slidingly connected to the second fixed frame, a second screw rod is rotatably connected inside the second fixed frame, and the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second movable member.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the control motor on one side can drive the second screw to rotate, and then the second movable member drives the first top cover and the second top cover to move longitudinally.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe located on the upper side of the second top cover, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second top cover through a fixing plate, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the equipment needs to be cleaned as a whole after use. However, when decocting medicine, due to the concentration of the medicine juice, some impurities and other components in the medicine liquid will precipitate and deposit on the bottom of the medicine barrel, forming medicine scale. Therefore, it is more troublesome to clean the inner wall of the medicine barrel, and often a large amount of manual operation is required. At this time, one side of the control motor can be used to drive the second screw to rotate, so that the porous barrel can be moved out of the medicine barrel, and then the other side of the control motor can be used to drive the first screw to rotate, so that the second top cover can be moved to the upper side of the medicine barrel, and then the second top cover can be lowered and in close contact with the top of the medicine barrel. At this time, the pump body is started to allow the cleaning water in the water tank to be sprayed onto the inner wall of the medicine barrel through the nozzle, and at the same time, the drive motor is operated to drive the water outlet pipe to rotate through the cooperation of the active gear and the driven gear, so that the cleaning brush can scrub the side walls and bottom of the medicine barrel, thereby scrubbing off the medicine scale. This structural design does not require manual cleaning of the inside of the medicine barrel, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, a rotary joint is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe, a water tank is provided on one side of the bracket, a hose is connected between the water tank and the rotary joint, and a pump body is installed on the surface of the hose.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the water outlet pipe can draw cleaning water from the water tank through the cooperation of the hose and the pump body, so that multiple groups of nozzles can flush the inner wall of the decoction barrel.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, one end of each of the first fixing bracket and the second fixing bracket is fixedly connected to a control motor, and the output ends of the two control motors are fixedly connected to the ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively.

[0019] With the above technical solution, by setting up two control motors, the first screw rod and the second screw rod can be driven to rotate, thereby allowing the first movable member and the second movable member to slide inside the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame respectively.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the Chinese medicine processing device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The cleaning brush can be used to clean the inner wall of the medicine barrel, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0022] 2. In the present utility model, after the decoction of medicine is completed, the operator of the current decoction machine needs to manually open the lid, use external equipment to fix the porous barrel to the upper side of the liquid, and hold the pressure plate to continuously squeeze the decoction filter bag in the porous barrel. The overall operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this device, when the decoction is completed, the electromagnet can be turned on to allow the electromagnet to adsorb the top of the porous barrel. Then, the second screw rod is driven to rotate by a control motor on one side, and the second movable part drives the first top cover to move up to a suitable height. Then, the electric telescopic rod is operated to allow the squeezing plate to squeeze the decoction filter bag inside the porous barrel, so that the excess liquid inside can smoothly enter the decoction barrel. This structural design eliminates the need for manual operation by workers, and the structure has a high degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine processing device in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine processing device in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a Chinese medicine processing device in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural diagram of a Chinese medicine processing device.

[0028] Description of main symbols:

[0029] 1. Bracket; 2. Decoction barrel; 3. Cleaning pool; 4. First fixed frame; 5. Porous barrel; 6. Extrusion assembly; 7. Cleaning assembly; 8. Second fixed frame; 9. Water tank; 10. First screw rod; 11. Second screw rod; 12. First movable part; 13. Second movable part; 14. Cantilever; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Electromagnet; 17. Extrusion plate; 18. First top cover; 19. Second top cover; 20. Driven gear; 21. Drive motor; 22. Driving gear; 23. Rotary joint; 24. Water outlet pipe; 25. Mounting part; 26. Spray nozzle; 27. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine processing device in this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine processing device in this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a Chinese medicine processing device in the present utility model; Figure 4 The following is a partial structural diagram of a Chinese medicine processing device in the present invention. A Chinese medicine processing device includes:

[0031] Bracket 1, extrusion assembly 6 and cleaning assembly 7, the top surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the decoction barrel 2, the inner side of the decoction barrel 2 is provided with a porous barrel 5, the upper side of the porous barrel 5 is provided with a first top cover 18, the extrusion assembly 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 15, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 15 passes through the surface of the first top cover 18 and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 17, the extrusion plate 17 is located on the inner side of the porous barrel 5, the bottom surface edge position of the first top cover 18 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet 16, the electromagnet 16 is adsorbed with the top edge position of the porous barrel 5, the surface of the first top cover 18 is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the second movable member 13;

[0032] A cantilever 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, and the end of the cantilever 14 is fixedly connected to the second top cover 19 through a connecting block. The cleaning assembly 7 includes a water outlet pipe 24, which is rotatably connected to the second top cover 19. The water outlet pipe 24 is located on the surface of the lower side of the second top cover 19 and is equipped with several nozzles 26. The bottom of the water outlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to a mounting part 25, and the surface of the mounting part 25 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 27.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the top surface of the bracket 1 located on one side of the decoction barrel 2 is fixedly connected to a cleaning pool 3, and the bottom surface of the cleaning pool 3 is connected to a sewage pipe, which extends to the lower side of the bracket 1.

[0034] After decocting the medicine in the decoction barrel 2, some liquid medicine will remain on the surface of the porous barrel 5. At this time, the first screw 10 can be driven to rotate by controlling the motor, so that the first movable part 12 drives the porous barrel 5 to move to the upper side of the cleaning pool 3. Then, the second screw 11 is driven to rotate by the control motor, and the porous barrel 5 is lowered to the appropriate position and then the electromagnet 16 is turned off to let the porous barrel 5 fall into the inside of the cleaning pool 3, so that the staff can quickly clean it.

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the top side of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 4 through a fixing block, the first fixing frame 4 is internally rotatably connected to the first screw rod 10, the surface of the first screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the first movable part 12, and the first movable part 12 is slidably connected to the first fixing frame 4.

[0036] The first screw rod 10 can be driven to rotate by controlling the motor, thereby allowing the first movable member 12 to drive the second fixing frame 8 to move horizontally.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the top of the first movable member 12 is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame 8, the second movable member 13 is slidingly connected to the second fixing frame 8, the second screw rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the second fixing frame 8, and the second screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to the second movable member 13.

[0038] The second screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate by a control motor on one side, thereby allowing the second movable member 13 to drive the first top cover 18 and the second top cover 19 to move longitudinally.

[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the surface of the water outlet pipe 24 located on the upper side of the second top cover 19 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 20, and the top of the second top cover 19 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 21 through a fixing plate. The output end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 22, and the driving gear 22 is meshed with the driven gear 20.

[0040] After the equipment is used, it is necessary to clean the entire equipment. However, when decocting medicine, due to the concentration of the medicine juice, some impurities and other components in the medicine liquid will precipitate and deposit on the bottom of the medicine barrel 2, forming medicine scale. Therefore, it is more troublesome to clean the inner wall of the medicine barrel 2, and often the manual operation is large. At this time, the second screw rod 11 can be driven by one side control motor to rotate, so that the porous barrel 5 is moved out of the medicine barrel 2, and then the first screw rod 10 is driven by the other side control motor to rotate, so that the second top cover 19 can be moved to the upper side of the medicine barrel 2, and then the second top cover 19 is lowered and in close contact with the top of the medicine barrel 2. At this time, the pump body is started to allow the cleaning water in the water tank 9 to be sprayed onto the inner wall of the medicine barrel 2 through the nozzle 26. At the same time, the drive motor 21 is operated, and the water outlet pipe 24 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the active gear 22 and the driven gear 20, so that the cleaning brush 27 can scrub the side walls and bottom of the medicine barrel 2, thereby scrubbing off the medicine scale. This structural design does not require manual cleaning of the inside of the medicine barrel 2, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rotary joint 23 is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe 24, a water tank 9 is provided on one side of the bracket 1, a hose is connected between the water tank 9 and the rotary joint 23, and a pump body is installed on the surface of the hose.

[0042] The water outlet pipe 24 can draw cleaning water from the water tank 9 through the cooperation of the hose and the pump body, so that the multiple groups of nozzles 26 can flush the inner wall of the decoction barrel 2.

[0043] like Figure 1-4 As shown, one end of the first fixing bracket 4 and the second fixing bracket 8 are both fixedly connected to a control motor, and the output ends of the two control motors are fixedly connected to the ends of the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 respectively.

[0044] By providing two control motors, the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate, thereby allowing the first movable member 12 and the second movable member 13 to slide inside the first fixing frame 4 and the second fixing frame 8 respectively.

[0045] The working principle of the Chinese medicine processing device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0046] The first step: after the equipment is used, it is necessary to clean the entire equipment. However, when decocting medicine, due to the concentration of the medicine juice, some impurities and other components in the medicine liquid will precipitate and deposit on the bottom of the medicine barrel 2, forming medicine scale. Therefore, it is more troublesome to clean the inner wall of the medicine barrel 2, and the manual operation is often large. At this time, the second screw rod 11 can be driven by the control motor on one side to rotate, so that the porous barrel 5 is moved out of the medicine barrel 2, and then the first screw rod 10 is driven by the control motor on the other side to rotate, so that the second top cover 19 can be moved to the upper side of the medicine barrel 2, and then the second top cover 19 is lowered and in close contact with the top of the medicine barrel 2. At this time, the pump body is started to allow the cleaning water in the water tank 9 to be sprayed onto the inner wall of the medicine barrel 2 through the nozzle 26, and the driving motor 21 is operated at the same time. The water outlet pipe 24 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear 22 and the driven gear 20, so that the cleaning brush 27 can scrub the side wall and bottom of the medicine barrel 2, thereby scrubbing off the medicine scale. This structural design does not require manual cleaning of the inside of the medicine barrel 2, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0047] Step 2: After the decoction is completed, the current decoction machine requires the operator to manually open the lid, use external equipment to fix the porous barrel 5 to the upper side of the liquid, and hold the pressure plate to continuously squeeze the decoction filter bag in the porous barrel 5. The overall operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this device, when the decoction is completed, the electromagnet 16 can be turned on to allow the electromagnet 16 to adsorb the top of the porous barrel 5. Then, the second screw 11 is driven to rotate by a control motor on one side, and the second movable part 13 drives the first top cover 18 to move up to a suitable height. Then, the electric telescopic rod 15 is operated to allow the squeezing plate 17 to squeeze the decoction filter bag inside the porous barrel 5, so that the excess liquid medicine inside can smoothly enter the decoction barrel 2. This structural design eliminates the need for manual operation by workers, and the structure has a high degree of automation.

[0048] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0049] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments or applied directly or indirectly without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket (1), an extrusion assembly (6) and a cleaning assembly (7); the top surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a medicine decoction barrel (2); a porous barrel (5) is provided on the inner side of the medicine decoction barrel (2); a first top cover (18) is provided on the upper side of the porous barrel (5); the extrusion assembly (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (15); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (15) passes through the surface of the first top cover (18) and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (17); the extrusion plate (17) is located on the inner side of the porous barrel (5); an electromagnet (16) is fixedly connected to the edge position of the bottom surface of the first top cover (18); the electromagnet (16) is adsorbed on the top edge position of the porous barrel (5); a support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first top cover (18); and a second movable member (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod; The surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a cantilever (14), and the end of the cantilever (14) is fixedly connected to a second top cover (19) through a connecting block. The cleaning assembly (7) includes a water outlet pipe (24), and the water outlet pipe (24) is rotatably connected to the second top cover (19). The surface of the water outlet pipe (24) located on the lower side of the second top cover (19) is equipped with a plurality of nozzles (26). The bottom of the water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a mounting member (25), and the surface of the mounting member (25) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (27).

2. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning pool (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket (1) located on one side of the medicine decoction barrel (2), and a sewage pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning pool (3), which extends to the lower side of the bracket (1).

3. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bracket (1) via a fixing block; a first screw rod (10) is rotatably connected inside the first fixing frame (4); a first movable member (12) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod (10); and the first movable member (12) is slidably connected to the first fixing frame (4).

4. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the first movable member (12) is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame (8), the second movable member (13) is slidably connected to the second fixed frame (8), the second fixed frame (8) is internally rotatably connected to a second screw rod (11), and the second screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to the second movable member (13).

5. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe (24) located on the upper side of the second top cover (19); a driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the second top cover (19) via a fixing plate; an output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (22); and the driving gear (22) is meshed with the driven gear (20).

6. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary joint (23) is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe (24), a water tank (9) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), a hose is connected between the water tank (9) and the rotary joint (23), and a pump body is installed on the surface of the hose.

7. The Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of each of the first fixing frame (4) and the second fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected to a control motor, and the output ends of the two control motors are fixedly connected to the ends of the first screw rod (10) and the second screw rod (11), respectively.

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