Environmental management device for geological ecology

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental governance, in particular to an environmental governance device for geological ecology, which comprises a movable base, a governance mechanism is arranged at the top of the movable base, and a mixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base and on the left side of the governance mechanism. A storage battery is installed on the top of the movable base and located on the left side of the mixing mechanism, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base and located on the right side of the treatment mechanism. By means of the design that an earth drilling anchor rod and an earth drilling drill bit in the treatment mechanism pass through a transmission structure, chemicals can be sprayed out from the earth drilling anchor rod inserted into the deep position of the ground, the problems that according to an existing environment treatment device, the chemicals are generally sprayed to the ground through a spray head, and the chemicals sprayed to the ground are difficult to enter the deep position of soil are solved; the problem that the deep soil cannot be treated by the medicament is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental management, in particular to an environmental management device for geological ecology. Background Art

[0002] The environmental governance device is an equipment for regulating geological ecology, such as the ecological environment governance device provided by application number 202311690913.6, which includes a device body, a soil loosening device is provided at the front bottom of the device body, the top of the device body is fixedly connected to a shock absorber, the top of the shock absorber is rotatably connected to a mixing barrel, the side of the device body is fixedly connected to a fixing device, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the fixing device, and a syringe is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. When in use, the syringe can more reasonably spray the liquid medicine into the soil. The "Z"-shaped structure of the side limiter and the rectangular groove on it can better limit the spraying of the liquid medicine from the inside of the syringe when not working, which can effectively save medicine and avoid waste; the shock absorber can reduce the vibration of the mixing barrel during movement and stirring, increase the stirring rate of the mixing barrel, improve the work efficiency of soil remediation work, and save manpower and time costs.

[0003] However, the existing environmental treatment devices still have shortcomings. Specifically, the existing environmental treatment devices generally spray the agent on the ground through a nozzle. The agent sprayed on the ground has difficulty entering deep into the soil, and the agent cannot treat the deep soil.

[0004] Therefore, a geological ecological environment management device is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a geological ecological environment management device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A geological ecological environment management device includes a mobile base, a management mechanism is provided on the top of the mobile base, a mixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base and on the left side of the management mechanism, a battery is installed on the top of the mobile base and on the left side of the mixing mechanism, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base and on the right side of the management mechanism.

[0008] The control mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base, the interior of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to a drilling anchor rod, the bottom of the drilling anchor rod and rotatably connected to a drilling bit outside the fixed sleeve, the top of the drilling bit and the drilling anchor rod are fixedly connected to the driving motor, the top of the drilling anchor rod and the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected to a pushing piston, the top of the pushing piston is fixedly connected to an electromagnet, the interior of the drilling anchor rod is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, the outer wall of the guide pipe and the connecting pipe are fixedly connected to the drilling anchor rod, the interior of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid injection nozzle, the top of the guide pipe and the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the interior of the pushing piston and near the position of the guide pipe are fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the interior of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve, the interior of the fixed sleeve and above the pushing piston are fixedly connected to a booster air pump, and the bottom of the pushing piston is fixedly connected to an inner spring.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing tank fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, the top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a baffle, the top of the baffle is slidably connected to a weighing plate, the bottom of the weighing plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, a mass sensor is fixedly connected to the top center of the baffle, the outer wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a servo motor at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the weighing plate is fixedly connected to a buffer pad, the outer wall of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, and the liquid inlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the management mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and the connection between the battery and the controller is an electrical connection.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fixed sleeve and the ground anchor rod are both made of stainless steel. The ground anchor rod passes through the fixed sleeve and extends into the mobile base. The air intake pipe is designed as an L-shaped structure, and the connection between the pushing piston and the fixed sleeve is a sliding connection.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the guide tube is made of a PVC plastic hose, the liquid inlet pipe passes through and extends to the outside of the fixed sleeve, the connecting pipe, liquid injection nozzle and electromagnet are all provided in multiple groups, and the connection between the inner spring and the fixed sleeve and the air inlet pipe and the ground anchor rod are all fixed connections.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the air intake pipe passes through the push piston and extends into the ground anchor rod. The booster air pump is provided in two groups, and the connection method of the drive motor, electromagnet, solenoid valve, booster air pump and controller is electrical connection.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feed hopper and baffle are made of aluminum alloy, the conveying pipe passes through and extends into the mixing tank, the rotating shaft, baffle and weighing plate are each provided in two groups, and the connection method of the servo motor, mass sensor and controller are all electrically connected.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the buffer pad is made of silicone, multiple groups of reset springs are provided, and the reset spring and baffle, the servo motor and the rotating shaft, and the delivery pump and the liquid inlet pipe are all fixedly connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a treatment mechanism is arranged on a mobile base, so that the drilling anchor rod and the drilling drill bit in the treatment mechanism are used to spray the agent from the drilling anchor rod inserted deep into the ground through a transmission structure. As a result, when the treatment mechanism is in use, the drilling anchor rod can spray the agent deep into the soil, thereby improving the treatment effect of the agent and solving the problem that the existing environmental treatment device generally sprays the agent on the ground through a nozzle, and the agent sprayed on the ground is difficult to enter the deep soil, and the agent cannot treat the deep soil.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a mixing mechanism is set in the mobile base, so that the feed hopper and the baffle in the mixing mechanism can adjust the quality of the medicine entering according to the quality of the solvent in the mixing tank through the weighing structure. Therefore, during the use of the mixing tank, the quality of the medicine put into the mixing tank can be adjusted more accurately according to the use requirements, so that the ratio of the medicine to the solvent reaches the optimal ratio, which solves the problem that the existing environmental treatment device has inaccurate control of the ratio of medicine to solution when preparing the medicine, which easily affects the use effect of the medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the fixed sleeve of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the mixing tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the feed hopper of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Governing mechanism; 3. Mixing mechanism; 4. Battery; 5. Controller; 201. Fixed sleeve; 202. Ground anchor rod; 203. Ground drill bit; 204. Driving motor; 205. Push piston; 206. Electromagnet; 207. Guide pipe; 208. Connecting pipe; 209. Liquid injection nozzle; 210. Liquid inlet pipe; 211. Air inlet pipe; 212. Solenoid valve; 213. Booster air pump; 214. Inner spring; 301. Mixing tank; 302. Feed hopper; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Baffle; 305. Weighing plate; 306. Return spring; 307. Mass sensor; 308. Servo motor; 309. Buffer pad; 310. Delivery pump; 311. Delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will combine the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] For examples, see Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A geological ecological environment treatment device includes a mobile base 1, a treatment mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the mobile base 1, a mixing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1 and on the left side of the treatment mechanism 2, a battery 4 is installed on the top of the mobile base 1 and on the left side of the mixing mechanism 3, and a controller 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1 and on the right side of the treatment mechanism 2;

[0028] The management mechanism 2 is provided with multiple groups, and the connection between the battery 4 and the controller 5 is an electrical connection;

[0029] In this embodiment, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The management mechanism 2 includes a fixed sleeve 201 fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1, a drilling anchor rod 202 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 201, a drilling drill bit 203 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drilling anchor rod 202 outside the fixed sleeve 201, a driving motor 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling drill bit 203 and inside the drilling anchor rod 202, a pushing piston 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling anchor rod 202 and inside the fixed sleeve 201, an electromagnet 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing piston 205, and a guide pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drilling anchor rod 202. A connecting pipe 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow tube 207 and inside the ground anchor 202. A liquid injection nozzle 209 is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting pipe 208. A liquid inlet pipe 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the flow guide tube 207 and inside the fixed sleeve 201. An air intake pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the interior of the pushing piston 205 and near the flow guide tube 207. A solenoid valve 212 is fixedly connected to the interior of the air intake pipe 211. A booster air pump 213 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed sleeve 201 and above the pushing piston 205. An inner spring 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing piston 205.

[0030] The fixed sleeve 201 and the ground anchor rod 202 are both made of stainless steel. The ground anchor rod 202 passes through the fixed sleeve 201 and extends into the mobile base 1. The air inlet pipe 211 is designed as an L-shaped structure. The connection between the pushing piston 205 and the fixed sleeve 201 is a sliding connection. The guide pipe 207 is made of a PVC plastic hose. The liquid inlet pipe 210 passes through and extends to the outside of the fixed sleeve 201. There are multiple groups of connecting pipes 208, liquid injection nozzles 209 and electromagnets 206. The inner spring 214 is connected to the fixed sleeve 201 and the air inlet pipe 211 is connected to the ground anchor rod 202 in a fixed manner. The air inlet pipe 211 passes through the pushing piston 205 and extends into the ground anchor rod 202. There are two groups of booster air pumps 213. The connection between the drive motor 204, the electromagnet 206, the solenoid valve 212, the booster air pump 213 and the controller 5 is electrically connected.

[0031] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The mixing mechanism 3 includes a mixing tank 301 fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1, a feed hopper 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 301, a rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper 302, a baffle 304 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 303, a weighing plate 305 is slidably connected to the top of the baffle 304, a return spring 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the weighing plate 305, a mass sensor 307 is fixedly connected to the top center of the baffle 304, a servo motor 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper 302 and at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft 303, a buffer pad 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank 301, a delivery pump 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pump 310, and a delivery pipe 311 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet of the delivery pump 310;

[0032] The feed hopper 302 and the baffle 304 are both made of aluminum alloy, the delivery pipe 311 passes through and extends into the mixing tank 301, and two groups of rotating shafts 303, baffles 304, and weighing plates 305 are provided. The servo motor 308, the mass sensor 307 and the controller 5 are all connected electrically. The buffer pad 309 is made of silicone. There are multiple groups of reset springs 306. The reset spring 306 and the baffle 304, the servo motor 308 and the rotating shaft 303, and the delivery pump 310 and the liquid inlet pipe 210 are all connected in a fixed manner.

[0033] The working process of the present utility model is as follows: when the geological ecological environment treatment device designed by the present invention is in operation, the solution is injected into the mixing tank 301, and the controller 5 calculates the mass of the reagent that needs to be put into the mixing tank 301 according to the mass of the solution in the mixing tank 301 and the optimal ratio between the solution reagents, and puts the reagent into the feed hopper 302. The reagent entering the feed hopper 302 will fall to the top of the weighing plate 305, and the mass sensor 307 will measure the mass of the reagent on the weighing plate 305. When the mass of the reagent on the weighing plate 305 reaches the mass of the reagent that needs to be put in, the reagent is stopped from being put in, and the controller 5 starts the servo motor 308. The servo motor 308 drives the baffle 304 and the weighing plate 305 to rotate downward through the rotating shaft 303. The weighing plate 305 that rotates downward no longer blocks the feed hopper 302, and the reagent on the weighing plate 305 slides downward and enters the mixing tank 301, and the mixing tank 301 mixes the reagent with the solution;

[0034] The mobile base 1 is pushed and moved to the land that needs to be managed. The controller 5 turns off the electromagnet 206. The electromagnet 206 no longer attracts the fixed sleeve 201, pushing the piston 205 and the ground anchor rod 202 to move downward. The ground anchor rod 202 drives the ground drill bit 203 to fall to the ground. The controller 5 starts the drive motor 204 and the booster air pump 213. The drive motor 204 drives the ground drill bit 203 to rotate. The booster air pump 213 sends high-pressure air into the fixed sleeve 201. The air entering the fixed sleeve 201 will push the push piston 205 to move downward. The downward moving push piston 205 drives the ground anchor rod 202 to descend. The descending ground anchor rod 202 relies on the rotating ground anchor bit 203 to drill into the soil. When the ground anchor rod 202 is drilled deep into the soil, the controller 5 opens the solenoid valve. 212, the high-pressure air in the fixed sleeve 201 flows into the guide pipe 207 through the air inlet pipe 211 and flows into the connecting pipe 208 along the guide pipe 207, and the high-pressure air in the connecting pipe 208 is ejected through the liquid injection nozzle 209. The ejected high-pressure and high-speed airflow will rush out a channel in the soil, and the controller 5 closes the solenoid valve 212. The liquid injection nozzle 209 no longer ejects high-pressure airflow. At the same time, the controller 5 starts the delivery pump 310, and the delivery pump 310 delivers the pharmaceutical solution in the mixing tank 301 into the liquid inlet pipe 210 through the delivery pipe 311. The pharmaceutical solution in the liquid inlet pipe 210 will flow into the connecting pipe 208 through the guide pipe 207, and the pharmaceutical solution in the connecting pipe 208 will be ejected through the liquid injection nozzle 209. The ejected pharmaceutical solution will flow into the channel opened by the high-pressure airflow, and the pharmaceutical solution can penetrate deep into the soil;

[0035] After the spraying of the medicinal solution is completed, the controller 5 turns off the delivery pump 310, and the delivery pump 310 no longer delivers the medicinal solution. The booster air pump 213 extracts the high-pressure gas in the fixed sleeve 201, and the inner spring 214 pushes the piston 205 and the drilling anchor 202 to move upward, and the upward-moving drilling anchor 202 withdraws from the ground.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological ecological environment management device, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A management mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the mobile base (1), a mixing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base (1) and on the left side of the management mechanism (2), a storage battery (4) is installed on the top of the mobile base (1) and on the left side of the mixing mechanism (3), and a controller (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base (1) and on the right side of the management mechanism (2); The management mechanism (2) comprises a fixed sleeve (201) fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base (1); a ground anchor rod (202) is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve (201); a ground drill bit (203) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ground anchor rod (202) outside the fixed sleeve (201); a driving motor (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the ground anchor rod (202) and inside the ground anchor rod (202); a pushing piston (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the ground anchor rod (202) and inside the fixed sleeve (201); an electromagnet (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing piston (205); a flow guide pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the inside of the ground anchor rod (202); A connecting pipe (208) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide pipe (207) and inside the ground anchor rod (202); a liquid injection nozzle (209) is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (208); a liquid inlet pipe (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide pipe (207) and inside the fixed sleeve (201); an air intake pipe (211) is fixedly connected inside the pushing piston (205) and near the guide pipe (207); a solenoid valve (212) is fixedly connected inside the air intake pipe (211); a booster air pump (213) is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve (201) and above the pushing piston (205); and an inner spring (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing piston (205).

2. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (3) comprises a mixing tank (301) fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base (1); a feed hopper (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (301); a rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper (302); a baffle (304) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (303); a weighing plate (305) is slidably connected to the top of the baffle (304); and a reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the weighing plate (305). A spring (306) is fixedly connected to the top center of the baffle (304), a mass sensor (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper (302) and at a corresponding position of the rotating shaft (303), a servo motor (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weighing plate (305), a buffer pad (309) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank (301), a delivery pump (310) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank (301), and a delivery pipe (311) is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet of the delivery pump (310).

3. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The management mechanism (2) is provided with multiple groups, and the battery (4) and the controller (5) are connected electrically.

4. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (201) and the ground anchor rod (202) are both made of stainless steel; the ground anchor rod (202) passes through the fixed sleeve (201) and extends into the mobile base (1); the air inlet pipe (211) is designed as an L-shaped structure; and the connection mode between the pushing piston (205) and the fixed sleeve (201) is a sliding connection.

5. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide pipe (207) is made of a PVC plastic hose, the liquid inlet pipe (210) passes through and extends to the outside of the fixed sleeve (201), the connecting pipe (208), the liquid injection nozzle (209) and the electromagnet (206) are all provided in multiple groups, and the connection mode between the inner spring (214) and the fixed sleeve (201) and the air inlet pipe (211) and the ground anchor rod (202) are all fixed connections.

6. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (211) passes through the pushing piston (205) and extends into the ground anchor rod (202). Two groups of the booster air pump (213) are provided. The driving motor (204), the electromagnet (206), the solenoid valve (212), the booster air pump (213) and the controller (5) are all electrically connected.

7. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed hopper (302) and the baffle (304) are both made of aluminum alloy. The delivery pipe (311) passes through and extends into the mixing tank (301). Two groups of the rotating shaft (303), the baffle (304), and the weighing plate (305) are provided. The connection method of the servo motor (308), the mass sensor (307) and the controller (5) is all electrically connected.

8. The geological ecological environment treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer pad (309) is made of silicone, and the reset spring (306) is provided in multiple groups. The reset spring (306) and the baffle (304), the servo motor (308) and the rotating shaft (303), and the delivery pump (310) and the liquid inlet pipe (210) are all connected in a fixed manner.

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