Drilling device applied to water pump shell machining
By introducing an air pump and a nozzle system into the water pump housing drilling device, debris cleaning is automated, solving the problems of poor debris cleaning effect and low efficiency in the prior art, and achieving efficient debris cleaning and drilling processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422760088.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing water pump casing drilling devices are ineffective and inefficient in cleaning debris, requiring manual cleaning, which affects processing efficiency.
A drilling device with an air pump, a piston, a placement plate and a nozzle was designed. Air flow was used to blow away debris, and the three-way valve and the nozzle were combined to achieve automatic debris cleaning.
It achieves rapid cleaning of debris, improves cleaning effect and efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of drilling processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223382623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pump casing processing, in particular to a drilling device used for processing water pump casings. Background Art
[0002] A water pump is a machine that transports liquid or pressurizes liquid. It transfers the mechanical energy of the prime mover or other external energy to the liquid, increasing the liquid energy. It is mainly used to transport liquid. The water pump casing is an important component of the water pump. The water pump casing needs to be drilled using a drilling device during processing.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN219254200U discloses a drilling device, including a base, a drilling assembly disposed above the base, clamping assemblies disposed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, the clamping assembly including a housing, a bidirectional threaded rod disposed within the housing, second sliders being threadedly connected to the threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, clamping blocks being fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two second sliders, a drive assembly disposed on one side of the clamping assembly, the drive assembly including a second servo motor, a first rotating drum, a second rotating drum, and a third rotating drum, wherein a transmission belt is rotatably connected between the first rotating drum, the second rotating drum, and the third rotating drum. In the present utility model, the bidirectional threaded rod in the clamping assembly is driven by the drive assembly to rotate in the forward or reverse direction. Different rotation directions can control the relative distance or relative proximity of the second sliders. There is no need to manually approach the water pump to clamp the water pump. Only the second servo motor needs to be controlled, which is safer and more efficient.
[0004] When drilling holes in the water pump housing, some debris will be generated. If these debris are not cleaned in time, they will accumulate on the surface of the base, affecting the drilling process of the water pump housing. However, this patent does not provide a debris cleaning mechanism, and the staff needs to manually clean the debris on the base, which has poor cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed a drilling device for water pump casing processing. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of poor waste chip cleaning effect and low waste chip cleaning efficiency in the prior art, and to propose a drilling device for processing a water pump casing.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A drilling device used for processing water pump casings includes a base, the top of the base is recessed, the top of the base is hinged with a placement plate, the top of the placement plate is provided with a clamping portion, the top surface of the base is located on one side of the placement plate and is provided with a discharge port, a collection box is placed directly below the discharge port, the top of the base is located below the placement plate and is provided with a top groove, the bottom surface of the placement plate is in contact with the top surface of the base, and the placement plate covers the top groove, an air pump is fixedly connected to one side of the base, an adjusting portion is provided in the top groove, a top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a drilling assembly is provided on the top wall of the top frame.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjusting part includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top groove, a piston is slidably connected in the fixed shell, the output end of the air pump is connected to a three-way valve, one of the output ends of the three-way valve is communicated with the lower half of the fixed shell, a number of springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the piston and the bottom wall of the fixed shell, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the piston, the sliding plate passes through the top wall of the fixed shell, and a round rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and the round rod is in contact with the bottom surface of the placement plate.
[0010] As the preferred technical solution of this application, the drilling assembly includes several electric push rods fixedly connected to the top wall of the top frame, the output ends of the several electric push rods are commonly fixedly connected to a drive plate, and the drilling device body is installed at the bottom of the drive plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a nozzle 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving plate, and one of the output ends of the three-way valve is connected to the nozzle 1 through a hose 1.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate near the edge, and the side of the retaining ring near the discharge port is open.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a cavity is provided in the side of the retaining ring away from the discharge port, and a hose 2 is fixedly penetrated through the lower half of one side of the fixed shell. The hose 2 is fixedly passed through the placement plate and the lower half of the retaining ring and extends into the cavity. A pressure relief valve is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the hose 2, and a plurality of nozzles 2 are fixedly penetrated through the lower half of one side of the retaining ring, and the nozzles 2 are communicated with the cavity.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to the upper half of the base, and the top surface of the shock-absorbing pad is in contact with the bottom surface of the placement plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a drilling device for water pump casing processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This drilling device used for processing water pump housings cooperates with an air pump, a piston, a placement plate, a round rod, and a second nozzle. The air pump drives the placement plate to an inclined state, and then the air flow is sprayed toward the top surface of the placement plate through the second nozzle, blowing the debris on the top of the placement plate into the discharge port, thereby quickly cleaning the waste chips on the placement plate with a good cleaning effect, solving the problems of poor waste chip cleaning effect and low waste chip cleaning efficiency in the prior art.
[0017] 2. The drilling device used for processing water pump housings cooperates with the three-way valve, hose 1 and nozzle 1. During the drilling operation, the air pump works to cause air to be ejected through nozzle 1, blowing the drilled hole of the water pump housing to blow off the debris on the water pump housing, thereby improving the debris cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the base and the placement plate in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed shell in the utility model.
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Placement plate; 3. Clamping part; 4. Discharge port; 5. Collection box; 6. Top trough; 7. Air pump; 8. Adjustment part; 81. Fixed shell; 82. Piston; 83. Three-way valve; 84. Spring; 85. Sliding plate; 86. Round rod; 9. Top frame; 10. Drive plate; 11. Drilling device body; 12. Nozzle 1; 13. Hose 1; 14. Retaining ring; 15. Cavity; 16. Hose 2; 17. Pressure relief valve; 18. Nozzle 2; 19. Shock pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 A drilling device used for processing water pump casings includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is recessed, a placement plate 2 is hingedly connected to the top of the base 1, a clamping portion 3 is provided on the top of the placement plate 2, a discharge port 4 is provided on the top surface of the base 1 located on one side of the placement plate 2, a collecting box 5 is placed just below the discharge port 4, a top groove 6 is provided on the top of the base 1 located below the placement plate 2, the bottom surface of the placement plate 2 is fitted with the top surface of the base 1, and the placement plate 2 covers the top groove 6, an air pump 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, an adjusting portion 8 is provided in the top groove 6, a top frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a drilling assembly is provided on the top wall of the top frame 9.
[0027] A retaining ring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 2 near the edge, and the side of the retaining ring 14 near the discharge port 4 is open. The clamping part 3 includes a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring 14, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate. A gap is left between the clamping plate and the placement plate 2. The retaining ring 14 can block the waste chips that fall onto the placement plate 2 to prevent the waste chips from bouncing onto the base 1.
[0028] The inner length of the discharge port 4 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the top of the collecting box 5 is open.
[0029] like Figure 4-5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the adjusting part 8 includes a fixed shell 81 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the top groove 6, a piston 82 is slidably connected in the fixed shell 81, the output end of the air pump 7 is connected to a three-way valve 83, one of the output ends of the three-way valve 83 is connected to the lower half of the fixed shell 81, a plurality of springs 84 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the piston 82 and the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell 81, a sliding plate 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston 82, the sliding plate 85 passes through the inner top wall of the fixed shell 81, and a round rod 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 85, and the round rod 86 is in contact with the bottom surface of the placement plate 2.
[0030] The three-way valve 83 has an input end and two output ends. The output end of the air pump 7 is connected to the input end of the three-way valve 83. When the spring 84 is in a natural state, the round rod 86 does not press the placement plate 2 upward, and the placement plate 2 is in a horizontal state.
[0031] When you want to clean the waste chips on the placement plate 2, the air pump 7 supplies air toward the lower half of the fixed shell 81, and the air flow pushes the piston 82 to move upward. The piston 82 drives the sliding plate 85 and the round rod 86 to move upward. The round rod 86 pushes the placement plate 2 to rotate, causing the placement plate 2 to tilt. The waste chips on the placement plate 2 slide into the discharge port 4 under the action of gravity, and then fall into the collection box 5.
[0032] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the drilling assembly includes a plurality of electric push rods fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the top frame 9, and the output ends of the plurality of electric push rods are commonly fixedly connected to the driving plate 10, the bottom of the driving plate 10 is installed with a drilling device body 11, the bottom of the driving plate 10 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 12, and one of the output ends of the three-way valve 83 is connected to the nozzle 12 through a hose 13.
[0033] When the drilling device body 11 is working, the output end of the three-way valve 83 connected to the nozzle 12 is opened, and the air pump 7 works so that the air flow enters the nozzle 12 through the hose 13, and then sprays toward the drilled hole on the top of the water pump housing, blowing off the debris on the water pump housing, thereby improving the debris cleaning effect.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, a cavity 15 is further provided in the side of the retaining ring 14 away from the discharge port 4, and a hose 2 16 is fixedly penetrated through the lower half of one side of the fixed shell 81. The hose 2 16 is fixedly passed through the placement plate 2 and the lower half of the retaining ring 14 and extends into the cavity 15. A pressure relief valve 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the hose 2 16, and a plurality of nozzles 2 18 are fixedly penetrated through the lower half of one side of the retaining ring 14, and the nozzles 2 18 are communicated with the cavity 15.
[0035] After the piston 82 moves upward until it contacts the top wall of the fixed shell 81, the piston 82 can no longer move, the air pressure in the fixed shell 81 increases, the pressure relief valve 17 opens, the air flow enters the cavity 15 through the hose 16, and then is sprayed toward the top surface of the placement plate 2 through the nozzle 18, blowing the waste chips on the placement plate 2 toward the discharge port 4, thereby further improving the waste chip cleaning effect.
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above-described method, a shock-absorbing pad 19 is further fixedly connected to the upper half of the base 1, and the top surface of the shock-absorbing pad 19 contacts the bottom surface of the placement plate 2. The shock-absorbing pad 19 is made of rubber material. When the air pump 7 is turned off, the piston 82 returns to its original position under the restoring force of the spring 84, and the placement plate 2 returns to its original position under the action of gravity. When the placement plate 2 returns to its original position, it will collide with the shock-absorbing pad 19, thereby preventing the placement plate 2 from suddenly hitting the base 1 and causing large vibrations.
[0037] Specifically, the drilling device used for processing water pump casings is in operation: during drilling operation, the output end of the three-way valve 83 connected to the nozzle 12 is opened, and the other output end is closed, the water pump casing is placed on the placement plate 2, and the water pump casing is fixed by the clamping part 3, and then the drilling assembly works to drill the water pump casing, and at the same time the air pump 7 works, so that the air flow is ejected through the nozzle 12, blowing the drilled hole of the water pump casing, blowing off the debris on the water pump casing, and improving the debris cleaning effect.
[0038] The air flow pushes the piston 82 upward, and the piston 82 drives the sliding plate 85 and the round rod 86 to move upward. The round rod 86 pushes the placement plate 2 to rotate, causing the placement plate 2 to tilt. The waste chips on the placement plate 2 slide into the discharge port 4 under the action of gravity, and then fall into the collection box 5 until the top surface of the piston 82 fits against the top wall of the fixed shell 81. The piston 82 can no longer move. The air pressure in the fixed shell 81 increases, the pressure relief valve 17 opens, and the air flow enters the cavity 15 through the second hose 16, and then is sprayed to the top surface of the placement plate 2 through the second nozzle 18, blowing the waste chips on the placement plate 2 toward the discharge port 4, thereby further improving the waste chip cleaning effect.
[0039] After the debris on the placement plate 2 is cleaned, the air pump 7 is turned off, the piston 82 returns to its original position under the restoring force of the spring 84, and the placement plate 2 returns to its original position under the action of gravity.
[0040] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling device for use in processing a water pump housing, comprising a base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is concave downward, and is characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is hinged with a placement plate (2), and a clamping portion (3) is provided on the top of the placement plate (2). A discharge port (4) is provided on the top surface of the base (1) at one side of the placement plate (2), and a collection box (5) is placed directly below the discharge port (4). A top groove (6) is provided on the top of the base (1) below the placement plate (2), and the bottom surface of the placement plate (2) is in contact with the top surface of the base (1), and the placement plate (2) covers the top groove (6). An air pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and an adjusting portion (8) is provided in the top groove (6). A top frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a drilling assembly is provided on the top wall of the top frame (9).
2. A drilling device for water pump housing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating portion (8) includes a fixed shell (81) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the top groove (6), a piston (82) is slidably connected in the fixed shell (81), the output end of the air pump (7) is connected to a three-way valve (83), one of the output ends of the three-way valve (83) is communicated with the lower half of the fixed shell (81), a plurality of springs (84) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the piston (82) and the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell (81), the top of the piston (82) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (85), the sliding plate (85) passes through the inner top wall of the fixed shell (81), and the top of the sliding plate (85) is fixedly connected to a round rod (86), and the round rod (86) contacts the bottom surface of the placement plate (2).
3. The drilling device for water pump casing processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling assembly comprises a plurality of electric push rods fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the top frame (9), the output ends of the plurality of electric push rods being fixedly connected to a drive plate (10), and a drilling device body (11) being installed at the bottom of the drive plate (10).
4. A drilling device for water pump casing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving plate (10) is fixedly connected to a nozzle 1 (12), and one output end of the three-way valve (83) is connected to the nozzle 1 (12) through a hose 1 (13).
5. The drilling device for water pump housing processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A retaining ring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (2) near the edge, and a side of the retaining ring (14) near the discharge port (4) is open.
6. The drilling device for water pump housing processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cavity (15) is provided in the side of the retaining ring (14) away from the discharge port (4), and a second hose (16) is fixedly passed through the lower half of one side of the fixed shell (81). The second hose (16) is fixedly passed through the placement plate (2) and the lower half of the retaining ring (14) and extends into the cavity (15). A pressure relief valve (17) is fixedly provided on the outer peripheral side of the second hose (16). A plurality of second nozzles (18) are fixedly passed through the lower half of one side of the retaining ring (14), and the second nozzles (18) are communicated with the cavity (15).
7. The drilling device for water pump housing processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad (19) is fixedly connected to the upper half of the base (1), and the top surface of the shock-absorbing pad (19) is in contact with the bottom surface of the placement plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drilling device
CN219254200U