Split type laser marking machine
Through the automatic loading and limiting design, the low efficiency problem of the split laser marking machine when marking multiple batches of materials is solved, the automatic pushing and extrusion limiting of the materials are realized, and the work efficiency and marking effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422797789.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing split laser marking machines require manual loading when marking multiple batches of materials, resulting in long time intervals and low work efficiency. In addition, the materials need to be manually limited after loading, which increases the operation steps and affects efficiency.
A split laser marking machine was designed. Through the combination of a cylinder, a turntable, a placement plate and an extrusion plate, automatic loading and limiting are achieved. The turntable and gear transmission system are driven by a motor to achieve automatic pushing and extrusion limiting of materials, reducing the number of operating steps.
It improves the work efficiency of material marking, reduces the marking interval time, simplifies the operation process, and improves work efficiency and marking effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223382780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser marking machines, in particular to a split-type laser marking machine. Background Art
[0002] A laser printer is a printing output device that combines laser scanning technology and electronic photography technology. Its basic working principle is that the binary data information transmitted by the computer is converted into a video signal through the video controller, and then the video interface / control system converts the video signal into a laser drive signal. The laser scanning system then generates a laser beam carrying character information. Finally, the electronic photography system images the laser beam and transfers it to paper. Compared with other printing devices, laser printers have the advantages of fast printing speed and high imaging quality.
[0003] The split laser marking machine in the existing technology requires workers to manually load materials when marking multiple batches of materials. The time interval between loading and marking two materials is long, which increases the marking time required for a single material and has low work efficiency. At the same time, after the material is loaded, it cannot automatically limit the material extrusion. Other limiting mechanisms need to be set or the staff needs to operate manually, which further increases the time required for material marking and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a split-type laser marking machine to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0005] The split laser marking machine includes a carrying plate and a laser marking machine body, wherein the laser marking machine body is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying plate, the bottom of the carrying plate is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, and a rotating assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate, wherein the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a turntable, a driving gear and several driven gears, and several placement plates are fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, and protrusions and several guide rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the placement plate, and the top of the protrusion is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly sleeved with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is slidably matched with several of the guide rods, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the several placement plates and the several reciprocating screw rods are driven to rotate, and a slot is provided on the top of the extrusion plate, and a cylinder 1 and a blanking box are fixedly installed on the top of the carrying plate, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 1.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly also includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the turntable is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft, and several driven gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of several reciprocating screw rods, and are all engaged with the driving gear.
[0007] Preferably, two material guide plates are fixedly mounted on one end of the discharge box.
[0008] Preferably, holes are provided on the tops of the plurality of placement plates, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat, and a push rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the turntable is slightly lower than the horizontal line of the carrying plate, and the placement positions of the plurality of placement plates are at the same height as the horizontal line of the carrying plate.
[0010] Preferably, the plurality of extrusion plates are respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rods, and when the extrusion plates move to the lowest position, they abut against the surface of the material.
[0011] Preferably, two storage boxes are fixedly mounted on the top of the carrying plate.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a split-type laser marking machine. Through the mutual cooperation among the cylinder 1, L-shaped plate, material box, carrying plate, turntable and placement plate, when the cylinder 1 is in operation, the L-shaped plate pushes the material at the bottom of the material box to move horizontally, and the material directly enters the placement plate, and then the turntable is rotated. After the turntable rotates, it drives several placement plates to change positions, and then the newly placed material is moved to the marking area to be marked by the laser marking machine. The whole process is carried out in an orderly manner, the marking interruption time is short, and the work efficiency is effectively improved.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a split-type laser marking machine. Through the mutual cooperation among the turntable, rotating shaft, motor, placement plate, reciprocating screw, extrusion plate, guide rod, notch, protrusion, driving gear and driven gear, when the motor rotates, it drives the turntable, rotating shaft, driving gear and several placement plates to rotate. After the driving gear rotates, it cooperates with several driven gears and drives several reciprocating screws to rotate. After the reciprocating screw rotates, it can drive the extrusion plate to move back and forth vertically. When the extrusion plate moves vertically downward, it limits the material extrusion, and then it can limit the position of the material synchronously when moving the position, and can directly cancel the limit after the marking is completed. The structures are highly correlated, effectively reducing the steps required for material processing, saving time, and further improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Carrying plate; 100. Storage box; 2. Fixing plate; 200. Mounting plate; 3. Cylinder 1; 301. L-shaped plate; 4. Discharge box; 401. Guide plate; 5. Rotating assembly; 500. Turntable; 501. Motor; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. Driving gear; 504. Driven gear; 6. Placement plate; 600. Bump; 601. Guide rod; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Extrusion plate; 801. Notch; 9. Mounting seat; 10. Cylinder 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:
[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a split laser marking machine, including a carrying plate 1 and a laser marking machine body, the laser marking machine body is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying plate 1, the bottom of the carrying plate 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 2, the bottom of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 200, the top of the mounting plate 200 is provided with a rotating assembly 5, the rotating assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 502, a turntable 500, a driving gear 503 and a plurality of driven gears 504, the top of the turntable 500 is fixedly installed with a plurality of placement plates 6, The two ends of the placement plate 6 are respectively fixed with a protrusion 600 and a number of guide rods 601. The top of the protrusion 600 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 7. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 7 is threadedly sleeved with an extrusion plate 8. The extrusion plate 8 slides with the number of guide rods 601. When the rotating shaft 502 rotates, the number of placement plates 6 and the number of reciprocating screws 7 are driven to rotate. A slot 801 is provided on the top of the extrusion plate 8. The top of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly installed with a cylinder 3 and a discharge box 4. The output end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate 301.
[0024] The staff first puts the materials to be qualified into the discharge box 4 in sequence, and then intermittently rotates the rotating shaft 502 to a certain amplitude. When the rotating shaft 502 rotates, it drives the turntable 500 to rotate. When the turntable 500 rotates, it drives several placement plates 6 and the driving gear 503 to rotate. After the several placement plates 6 rotate, they will exchange positions with each other. At this time, the cylinder 1 3 is started. After the output end of the cylinder 1 3 is operated, it pushes the L-shaped plate 301 to move horizontally. When the L-shaped plate 301 moves, it pushes the material at the bottom to move horizontally. When the material is pushed, it is limited by the two guide plates 401. Then it can smoothly enter the top of the placement plate 6, and then the rotating shaft 502 continues to rotate for a certain amplitude and then stops, so that the material moves to the marking area of the laser marking machine body, and then the laser marking machine body marks the material. At the same time, the other placement plate 6 moves to the unloading area, and the cylinder 1 3 is started again, so that the L-shaped plate pushes the material to the other placement plate 6 again, so that the motor 501 and the cylinder 1 3 cooperate to achieve the effect of cyclic loading and marking, thereby reducing the interval time between marking two materials and improving work efficiency;
[0025] When the driving gear 503 rotates, the driving gear 503 drives the driven gears 504 to rotate by meshing with the driven gears 504. When the driven gears 504 rotate, the reciprocating screw 7 is driven to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 7 rotates, it is threadedly engaged with the extrusion plate 8, and the extrusion plate 8 moves vertically under the action of the guide rods 601. Whenever the motor 501 completes intermittent rotation, the extrusion plate 8 can complete the position exchange between the highest point and the lowest point. After the material is pushed to the top of the placement plate 6, the output end of the motor 501 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 8 set on the top of the placement plate 6 to move vertically downward, and then squeeze it before marking to limit the position, prevent the material from being displaced, and improve the marking effect. The coordination between loading and unloading and limiting is achieved through transmission, which effectively reduces the operations required for material processing, reduces operation time, and further improves work efficiency.
[0026] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotating assembly 5 also includes a motor 501, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 200, and the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 501. The turntable 500 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 502 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate 1. The driving gear 503 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft 502, and a number of driven gears 504 are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of a number of reciprocating screw rods 7, and are all engaged with the driving gear 503. Holes are provided on the tops of a number of placement plates 6, and a mounting seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 200. A cylinder 2 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 9, and a push rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder 2 10.
[0027] The motor 501 is set so that the motor 501 and the cylinder 1 3 cooperate with each other to improve the smoothness of the work and improve the work efficiency. When the material marking is completed, the output end of the motor 501 rotates intermittently to move the material to the unloading area, and then the cylinder 2 10 is started to push the material so that the material is separated from the top of the placement plate 6. At this time, the staff can directly remove the material, reducing the difficulty of taking the material and further improving the applicability.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, two material guide plates 401 are fixedly installed at one end of the discharge box 4, two material storage boxes 100 are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 1, the turntable 500 is slightly lower than the horizontal line of the supporting plate 1, and the placement positions of several placement plates 6 are at the same horizontal height as the supporting plate 1.
[0029] The two guide plates 401 can effectively prevent the material from rotating and deviating when being pushed, thereby improving the loading efficiency. The material after marking can be placed in the storage box 100 for storage, thereby improving applicability.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of extrusion plates 8 are respectively slidably sleeved on a plurality of guide rods 601 , and when the extrusion plates 8 move to the lowest position, they abut against the surface of the material.
[0031] The extrusion plate 8 is repeatedly raised and lowered by the reciprocating screw 7 so that the extrusion plate 8 moves to a suitable position according to the marking state of the material, and can be used repeatedly, thereby improving applicability.
[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the split laser marking machine:
[0033] The staff first puts the materials to be qualified into the discharge box 4 in sequence. The material placed first will fall off the discharge box 4, and the bottom will fit with the top of the carrying plate 1. Then the output end of the motor 501 is driven to rotate intermittently. When the output end of the motor 501 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 502 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 502 rotates, it drives the turntable 500 to rotate. When the turntable 500 rotates, it drives several placement plates 6 and the driving gear 503 to rotate. After the several placement plates 6 rotate, they will swap positions with each other. At this time, the cylinder 1 3 is started. After the output end of the cylinder 1 3 is operated, it pushes the L-shaped plate 301 to move horizontally. When the L-shaped plate 301 moves, it pushes the material at the bottom to move horizontally. When the material is pushed, it is moved by the two pieces. The guide plate 401 is limited, and can then smoothly enter the top of the placement plate 6, and then the output end of the cylinder 3 retracts, causing the material in the discharge box 4 to slide down under the action of gravity, and then the output end of the motor 501 continues to rotate for a certain amplitude and then stops, so that the material moves to the marking area of the laser marking machine body, and then the laser marking machine body marks the material. At the same time, another placement plate 6 moves to the discharge area, and the cylinder 3 is started again, so that the L-shaped plate pushes the material to the other placement plate 6 again, so that the motor 501 and the cylinder 3 cooperate to achieve the effect of cyclic loading and marking, thereby reducing the interval time between marking two materials and improving work efficiency;
[0034] When the driving gear 503 rotates, the driving gear 503 drives the driven gears 504 to rotate by meshing with the driven gears 504. When the driven gears 504 rotate, the reciprocating screw 7 is driven to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 7 rotates, it is threadedly engaged with the extrusion plate 8, and the extrusion plate 8 moves vertically under the action of the guide rods 601. Whenever the motor 501 completes intermittent rotation, the extrusion plate 8 can complete the position exchange between the highest point and the lowest point. After the material is pushed to the top of the placement plate 6, the output end of the motor 501 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 8 set on the top of the placement plate 6 to move vertically downward, and then squeeze it before marking to limit the position, prevent the material from being displaced, and improve the marking effect. The coordination between loading and unloading and limiting is achieved through transmission, which effectively reduces the operations required for material processing, reduces operation time, and further improves work efficiency.
[0035] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A split-type laser marking machine, comprising a carrier plate (1) and a laser marking machine body, characterized in that: The laser marking machine body is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate (1), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrier plate (1), a mounting plate (200) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (2), a rotating assembly (5) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (200), the rotating assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft (502), a turntable (500), a driving gear (503) and a plurality of driven gears (504), a plurality of placement plates (6) are fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (500), and a protrusion (600) and a plurality of fixedly mounted protrusions (600) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the placement plate (6). The guide rod (601) is connected to the top of the protrusion (600) in a rotatable manner with a reciprocating screw rod (7), and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (7) is threadedly sleeved with an extrusion plate (8). The extrusion plate (8) is slidably matched with the plurality of guide rods (601). When the rotating shaft (502) rotates, the plurality of placement plates (6) and the plurality of reciprocating screw rods (7) are driven to rotate. A slot (801) is provided on the top of the extrusion plate (8). The top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder (3) and a discharge box (4), and the output end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped plate (301).
2. The split laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) further comprises a motor (501), wherein the motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (200), the rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (501), the rotating disc (500) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (502) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (1), the driving gear (503) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (502), and a plurality of driven gears (504) are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of a plurality of reciprocating screw rods (7) and are all engaged with the driving gear (503).
3. The split-type laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two material guide plates (401) are fixedly mounted on one end of the material discharge box (4).
4. The split-type laser marking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of placement plates (6) are provided with holes, a mounting seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (200), a second cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (9), and a push rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder (10).
5. The split-type laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (500) is slightly lower than the horizontal line of the supporting plate (1), and the placement positions of the plurality of placement plates (6) are at the same level as the supporting plate (1).
6. The split-type laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of extrusion plates (8) are respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rods (601), and when the extrusion plates (8) move to the lowest position, they abut against the surface of the material.
7. The split-type laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two material storage boxes (100) are fixedly mounted on the top of the carrying plate (1).