Masonry mold for enclosure wall engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a masonry die for enclosing wall engineering. The masonry die comprises a die body, box-type vibrators arranged on the left side and the right side of the die body, and a base located at the bottom of the die body and used for supporting the die body. The mold body comprises a bottom plate, two groups of vertical plates vertically arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate and two groups of side plates mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, the bottom plate extends towards the left and right sides respectively, and the side plates are hinged to the extending parts of the bottom plate; the box-type vibrator comprises a supporting box, a micro vibration motor, a vibration conveying system and a vibration output piece. The vibration output piece comprises a connector connected with the tail end of the vibration conveying system, a plurality of sets of connecting claws extending outwards from the connector and massage discs arranged at the tail ends of the sets of connecting claws, and the massage discs are directly connected with the outer walls of the side plates in an abutting mode. According to the utility model, air in slurry can be exhausted to prevent bubbles from being generated in a formed product and eliminate the phenomena of voids, pitted surfaces and the like of the concrete slurry, so that the strength is improved, and the quality of masonry members is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field, and in particular relates to a masonry mould used in wall engineering. Background Art

[0002] Masonry refers to the use of ordinary clay bricks, load-bearing hollow clay bricks, autoclaved sand-lime bricks, fly ash bricks, various small and medium-sized blocks and stones in construction. It includes brickwork, stone, blocks and lightweight wall panels. In fence projects, there are mainly brickwork, prefabricated partition panels and cast-in-place walls. The most commonly used masonry process is to manually lay bricks one by one. This method has low construction technical difficulty, but the construction period is long and the construction efficiency is low. In order to solve this technical problem, masonry molds came into being. Workers put mud into the mold. After the wall is formed, the workers can take out the wall and assemble it at the construction site. Due to its convenience and efficiency, it is popular among construction workers.

[0003] For example, CN218639945U discloses a prefabricated wall masonry mold, comprising a base plate, two shells disposed above the base plate, the two shells being rotatably connected via a pin, the shells having a folding unit; the folding unit comprising a protrusion, a slider, a tension spring, a sealing gasket, a ring, a slot, and a chute; the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the outer wall of the slider being slidably engaged with the bottom inner wall of one shell via a chute, one side of the slider being provided with a protrusion fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, the outer wall of the protrusion being plugged into the bottom inner wall of the other shell via a slot. Through the coordination of the base plate, the slider, and the protrusion, when workers have completed wall masonry, they can fold and store the mold, facilitating continued use in subsequent masonry work, while also facilitating transportation and storage by workers and reducing the occupation of workspace.

[0004] Although the existing masonry molds have greatly improved the efficiency of wall masonry work, the product walls made by such molds are prone to bubbles when used, which affects the product quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies and difficulties in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a masonry mold for use in wall engineering.

[0006] The utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A masonry mold for use in wall projects, comprising a mold body, box-type vibrators arranged on the left and right sides of the mold body, and a base located at the bottom of the mold body to support it; the mold body is a detachable mold structure, which includes a base plate, two groups of vertical plates upright on the front and rear sides of the base plate, and two groups of side plates installed on the left and right sides of the base plate, the base plate and the vertical plates are an integrated structure, the base plate extends to the left and right sides respectively, and the side plates are hingedly connected to the extended parts of the base plate, thereby making the side plates and the base plate a detachable structure; the box-type vibrator includes a support box, a micro-vibration motor installed on the support box, a vibration transmission system connected to the output end of the micro-vibration motor, and a vibration output member connecting the vibration transmission system to the outer wall of the side plate; the vibration output member includes a connector connected to the end of the vibration transmission system, a plurality of groups of connecting claws extending outward from the connector, and a massage plate arranged at the end of each group of connecting claws, and the massage plate is directly abutted against the outer wall of the side plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the box-type vibrator and the mold body are separately arranged. In order to make the connection between the two more stable during masonry, the top side wall of the support box and the top outer wall of the side plate are detachably fixedly connected through concave and convex connectors and fasteners.

[0009] Furthermore, each group of connecting claws includes multiple groups of connecting claws located at a central position and distributed in a ring array, so that the distribution is more uniform, and thus the vibration transmission is more uniform.

[0010] Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the base, and a plurality of groups of vibration absorbers are built in the cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, a level is provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate.

[0012] Furthermore, several groups of laser sights are installed on the top of the base plate.

[0013] Furthermore, sliding wheels are installed on the bottom of the support box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model adopts a detachable mold body combined with a box-type vibrator arranged outside the mold to transmit frequent and small-amplitude vibrations to the masonry mold body, thereby expelling the air in the mud to avoid bubbles in the product after molding. At the same time, vibration can enhance the density of the slurry; eliminate the honeycomb and other phenomena of the concrete mud, thereby improving its strength and ensuring the quality of the masonry components.

[0016] 2. The utility model improves the vibration output part of the box-type vibrator, optimizes the surface contact to multi-point contact, and forms a more extensive and efficient vibration transmission.

[0017] 3. The utility model is provided with a level meter, a laser sight, etc., which can effectively observe the quality of the product during masonry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a masonry mold used in a wall project.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration output component in the present utility model.

[0020] Illustration: 1-base plate, 2-vertical plate, 3-side plate, 4-support box, 5-micro vibration motor, 6-vibration transmission system, 7-vibration output element, 701-connector, 702-connecting claw, 703-massage plate, 8-laser sight, 9-base, 10-shock absorber, 11-level, 12-concave and convex connecting piece, 13-sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "right", "left" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a masonry mold used in wall engineering includes a mold body, box-type vibrators arranged on the left and right sides of the mold body, and a base 9 located at the bottom of the mold body to support it.

[0026] The mold body is a removable and separable structure, consisting of a base plate 1, two sets of vertical panels 2 erected on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1, and two sets of side panels 3 installed on the left and right sides of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 and vertical panels 2 are an integrated structure, with the base plate 1 extending to the left and right sides, and the side panels 3 are hingedly connected to the extended portion of the base plate 1, making the side panels 3 and base plate 1 separable, facilitating demolding after masonry. During construction, the inner wall of the mold body is sprayed or rolled with a release agent. The vertical panels 2 represent the narrow side of the wall during masonry, while the side panels 3 correspond to the long side of the wall during masonry.

[0027] The box-type vibrator includes a support box 4, a micro-vibration motor 5 installed on the support box 4, a vibration transmission system 6 connected to the output end of the micro-vibration motor 5, and a vibration output member 7 connecting the vibration transmission system 6 to the outer wall of the side panel 3. During the specific construction process, the micro-vibration motor 5 transmits small-scale and frequent vibrations to the side panel 3 through the vibration transmission system 6 and the vibration output member 7. During masonry, the air in the mud is discharged to avoid bubbles in the product after molding. At the same time, the vibration can enhance the density of the slurry; eliminate the honeycomb surface and other phenomena of the concrete mud to improve its strength and ensure the quality of the masonry components. The vibration transmission system 6 adopts a conventional mechanical transmission mechanism, such as a transmission shaft, a vibration shaft, etc. Its units, components, structures, and connections all adopt conventional structures and will not be elaborated in detail here. In addition, the micro-vibration motor 5 is also commonly called a small vibration motor, an inertial vibrator, or an inertial motor. It is a vibration drive device that uses eccentric blocks installed at both ends of the rotor of a special double-output shaft three-phase asynchronous motor to provide vibration force. Compared to other vibrators (such as electromagnetic vibrators, silo wall vibrators, and eccentric connecting rod vibrators), the micro-vibration motor 5 offers advantages such as small size, light weight, simple structure, easy assembly and disassembly, high excitation force, low power consumption, high efficiency, low noise, high power factor, and continuously adjustable vibration force. The frequent but small external vibrations generated by the box-type vibrator improve the quality of masonry components without significantly negatively impacting the mold itself.

[0028] The box-type vibrator and the mold body are separately arranged. In order to make the connection between the two more stable during masonry, the top side wall of the support box 4 and the top outer wall of the side plate 3 are detachably fixedly connected through concave and convex connectors 12 and fasteners.

[0029] The vibration output element 7 comprises a connector 701 connected to the end of the vibration transmission system 6, several sets of connecting claws 702 extending outward from the connector 701, and a massage plate 703 at the end of each set of connecting claws 702. The massage plate 703 directly abuts the outer wall of the side panel 3. This configuration of the vibration output element 7 optimizes surface contact to multi-point contact, achieving more extensive and efficient vibration transmission. Each set of connecting claws 702, including multiple sets located in a central position and arranged in a circular array, ensures a more uniform distribution and, consequently, more uniform vibration transmission.

[0030] In order to improve the practicality of the mold, a cavity is provided in the base 9, and a plurality of groups of shock absorbers 10 are built into the cavity to reduce the external diffusion of the vibration of the box-type vibrator and avoid instability when the mold body is placed.

[0031] A level 11 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate 1 to facilitate observation of the stability of the platform on which the mold body is placed.

[0032] Several groups of laser sights 8 are installed on the top of the base plate 1 to facilitate observation of the flatness of the appearance of the masonry product.

[0033] A sliding wheel 13 is installed at the bottom of the support box 4 to facilitate displacement adjustment of the box-type vibrator during disassembly and assembly.

[0034] The above description merely represents preferred embodiments of the present invention. While the description is relatively specific and detailed, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications, improvements, and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A masonry mold for wall construction, characterized by: It includes a mold body, box-type vibrators arranged on the left and right sides of the mold body, and a base located at the bottom of the mold body to support it; The mold body is a detachable mold structure, which includes a bottom plate, two sets of vertical plates arranged upright on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate, and two sets of side plates installed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate. The bottom plate and the vertical plates are an integrated structure. The bottom plate extends to the left and right sides respectively. The side plates are hingedly connected to the extended portion of the bottom plate, thereby making the side plates and the bottom plate a detachable structure. The box-type vibrator includes a support box, a micro-vibration motor mounted on the support box, a vibration transmission system connected to the output end of the micro-vibration motor, and a vibration output member connecting the vibration transmission system to the outer wall of the side plate; The vibration output member includes a connector connected to the end of the vibration transmission system, a plurality of groups of connecting claws extending outward from the connector, and a massage plate arranged at the end of each group of connecting claws, wherein the massage plate directly abuts against the outer wall of the side panel.

2. The masonry mold for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box-type vibrator and the mold body are separately arranged, and the top side wall of the support box and the top outer wall of the side plate are detachably fixedly connected through concave and convex connectors and fasteners.

3. The masonry mold for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of connecting claws includes multiple groups of connecting claws located at a central position and distributed in a ring array.

4. The masonry mold for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided in the base, and a plurality of groups of vibration dampers are built in the cavity.

5. The masonry mold for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate.

6. The masonry mold for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of laser sights are installed on the top of the base plate.

7. The masonry mold for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding wheels are installed at the bottom of the supporting box.

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