Water permeable brick processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water permeable brick processing device which comprises a base, a female die is arranged at the upper end of the base, an upper die located above the female die is arranged on the base in a sliding mode, a first driving piece is arranged on the base, a feeding box is arranged at the upper end of the base, a second driving piece is arranged on the base, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the feeding box, and the fixing plate is arranged on the other side of the feeding box. A feeding box is arranged on the base, a fixing plate is arranged on the feeding box, a brush is arranged on the fixing plate, and a transmission assembly used for driving the fixing plate to reciprocate along the two sides of the moving direction of the feeding box is arranged on the base, so that the brush can be driven by the feeding box to move along the feeding direction of the feeding box, and meanwhile, the fixing plate is driven by the transmission assembly to reciprocate along the two sides of the moving direction of the feeding box; in this way, the brush can continuously shake left and right in the front-back moving process, so that the lower end face of the upper die is more evenly and fully cleaned through the brush, the situation that materials adhere to the lower end of the upper die to affect pressing of the water permeable bricks is avoided, and therefore the quality of the water permeable bricks is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of permeable brick production, and in particular to a permeable brick processing device. Background Art

[0002] At present, permeable bricks, also known as seepage bricks, Dutch bricks, etc., are new green and environmentally friendly building materials. The raw materials are mostly made of environmentally friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, fly ash, etc., which are formed under high pressure. In the process of using a press to mold permeable bricks, most of them use a volumetric filling method. The material is filled into the die through a reciprocating feeding box and the material on the top of the die is scraped flat. Then the upper die is moved down, and the raw material in the die groove is pressed by the upper die, thereby pressing the permeable bricks into shape.

[0003] In the related art, when the upper mold moves up and resets after completing the pressing of the permeable brick, a part of the permeable brick material will adhere to the lower end surface of the upper mold, causing the lower end surface of the upper mold to be uneven. In this way, when the upper mold with material adhered to it presses the next permeable brick, the upper surface of the next permeable brick will have uneven defects, which will affect the quality of the permeable brick. Therefore, some existing feeding boxes are equipped with brushes, so that the feeding box drives the brush to move during the reciprocating motion, thereby brushing off the material adhered to the lower end surface of the upper mold through the brush.

[0004] However, in actual use, since the feeding box moves in a straight line during the feeding process, the brush also moves in a straight line with the feeding box. In this way, each brush can only clean the upper mold in a straight line direction, which will result in the upper mold being not cleaned evenly and fully. Some materials will still adhere to the lower end of the upper mold, affecting the production quality of the permeable bricks.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a permeable brick processing device is now designed. Utility Model Content

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a permeable brick processing device to solve the problem in the related art that a brush is directly installed on the feed box, which cannot evenly and fully clean the lower end surface of the upper mold, and some materials will still adhere to the lower end surface of the upper mold, affecting the production quality of the permeable brick.

[0007] In a first aspect, a permeable brick processing device is provided, comprising:

[0008] A base is provided, the upper end of the base is provided with a die, an upper die located above the die is slidably provided on the base, a first driving member for driving the upper die to rise and fall is provided on the base, a feed box is provided at the upper end of the base, the feed box is located between the die and the upper die, a second driving member for driving the feed box to reciprocate is provided on the base, a fixed plate is provided on one side of the feed box, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the feed box, a brush in contact with the lower end of the upper die is provided on the fixed plate, and a transmission assembly for driving the fixed plate to reciprocate along both sides of the movement direction of the feed box is provided on the base.

[0009] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a driving assembly, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a fixed column, and a connecting rod, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the feed box, the rotating disk is disposed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the fixed column is disposed on the rotating disk, one end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the fixed column and rotatably connected thereto, and the end of the connecting rod away from the fixed column is hinged to the fixed plate;

[0010] The driving assembly is arranged on the base and connected to the fixing column to drive the fixing column to rotate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a gear and a rack, the gear is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the rack is provided on the base and meshes with the gear, and the length direction of the rack is parallel to the movement direction of the feeding box.

[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the feeding box;

[0013] A groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate close to the feeding box, and the roller is located in the groove and matched with the groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the fixed plate includes a plate body, a first clamping member, a second clamping member and a connecting plate, the plate body is arranged on one side of the feed box, the first clamping member is arranged on one side of the plate body, the second clamping member is slidably arranged on the other side of the plate body, the connecting plate is arranged between the first clamping member and the second clamping member, and the brush is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first clamping member includes a fixing seat and two sets of first positioning columns, the fixing seat is provided on the plate body, and the first positioning columns are provided on the fixing seat;

[0016] The second clamping member includes a fixed block, two groups of second positioning columns, two groups of limiting rods and two groups of springs. The two groups of limiting rods are slidably arranged in the plate body. The two groups of springs are respectively sleeved on the two groups of limiting rods and connected to the plate body. The fixed block is provided on the two groups of limiting rods. The two groups of second positioning columns are provided on the fixed block. The two groups of second positioning columns correspond to the two groups of first positioning columns.

[0017] Two groups of positioning holes are provided on both sides of the connecting plate, and the positioning holes cooperate with the first positioning column and the second positioning column.

[0018] An embodiment of the present application provides a permeable brick processing device, which can drive the brush to move along the feeding direction of the feed box through the feed box, and at the same time drive the fixed plate to reciprocate on both sides of the movement direction of the feed box through the transmission component, so that the brush can continuously swing left and right during the forward and backward movement, so that the lower end surface of the upper mold can be cleaned more evenly and fully by the brush, avoiding the material from adhering to the lower end of the upper mold and affecting the pressing of the permeable brick, thereby ensuring the quality of the permeable brick, and the device does not require an additional driving source, has a simple structure, is easy to maintain, can reduce production costs, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. die; 3. upper die; 4. first driving member; 5. feeding box; 51. roller; 6. second driving member; 7. fixing plate; 70. groove; 71. plate body; 72. first clamping member; 721. fixing seat; 722. first positioning column; 73. second clamping member; 731. fixing block; 732. second positioning column; 733. limiting rod; 734. spring; 74. connecting plate; 741. positioning hole; 8. brush; 9. transmission assembly; 91. driving assembly; 911. gear; 912. rack; 92. rotating shaft; 93. turntable; 94. fixing column; 95. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] An embodiment of the present application provides a permeable brick processing device, which can solve the problem in the related art that a brush is directly installed on the feed box, which cannot evenly and fully clean the lower end surface of the upper mold, and some materials will still adhere to the lower end surface of the upper mold, affecting the production quality of the permeable brick.

[0029] See also Figures 1-6 , a permeable brick processing device, which includes: a base 1, a die 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, an upper die 3 located above the die 2 is slidably provided on the base 1, a first driving member 4 for driving the upper die 3 to rise and fall is provided on the base 1, a feeding box 5 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, the feeding box 5 is located between the die 2 and the upper die 3, a second driving member 6 for driving the feeding box 5 to reciprocate is provided on the base 1, a fixed plate 7 is provided on one side of the feeding box 5, the fixed plate 7 is slidably connected to the feeding box 5, a brush 8 in contact with the lower end of the upper die 3 is provided on the fixed plate 7, and a transmission assembly 9 for driving the fixed plate 7 to reciprocate along both sides of the movement direction of the feeding box 5 is provided on the base 1;

[0030] In this way, when processing the permeable bricks, the material can be placed in the feeding box 5, and then the second driving member 6 drives the feeding box 5 to reciprocate toward the die 2, so that the material is placed in the die 2 through the feeding box 5 and the material on the top of the die 2 is scraped flat, and then the feeding box 5 is reset away from the die 2, and then the first driving member 4 drives the upper die 3 to move downward, so that the permeable bricks can be extruded and formed by the cooperation of the upper die 3 and the die 2;

[0031] The first driving member 4 and the second driving member 6 in the present application only play a driving role and can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder. The first driving member 4 and the second driving member 6 in the present application are prior art, and the present application does not improve the driving member, so no detailed description is given.

[0032] After that, the upper mold 3 is moved up and reset, and the pressed permeable bricks are taken out. In this way, when the feeding box 5 feeds the material again, the feeding box 5 will drive the brush 8 to move along the feeding direction of the feeding box 5 during the movement, so that the material adhering to the lower end surface of the upper mold 3 can be brushed off by the brush 8. At the same time, the fixed plate 7 can be driven by the transmission component 9 to make reciprocating motion on both sides of the movement direction of the feeding box 5, so that the brush 8 can move back and forth along the feeding direction of the feeding box 5 while moving left and right with the fixed plate 7. In this way, the brush 8 can be continuously shaken left and right during the forward and backward movement, so that the lower end surface of the upper mold 3 can be cleaned more evenly and fully by the brush 8, so that the material can be prevented from adhering to the lower end of the upper mold 3 and affecting the pressing of the permeable bricks, so that the quality of the permeable bricks can be guaranteed and it is highly practical.

[0033] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 The transmission assembly 9 includes a driving assembly 91, a rotating shaft 92, a rotating disk 93, a fixed column 94 and a connecting rod 95. The rotating shaft 92 is rotatably arranged on the feeding box 5, the rotating disk 93 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 92, the fixed column 94 is arranged on the rotating disk 93, one end of the connecting rod 95 is sleeved on the fixed column 94 and rotatably connected thereto, and the end of the connecting rod 95 away from the fixed column 94 is hinged to the fixed plate 7. The driving assembly 91 is arranged on the base 1 and connected to the fixed column 94 to drive the fixed column 94 to rotate;

[0034] In this way, when the lower end surface of the upper mold 3 needs to be cleaned, the fixed column 94 can be driven to rotate by the driving component 91, so that the fixed column 94 drives the fixed column 94 on the turntable 93 to rotate. In this way, the fixed column 94 will continuously drive the fixed plate 7 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 95 during the rotation process, thereby driving the brush 8 to continuously move left and right through the fixed plate 7, so that the fixed plate 7 can reciprocate more smoothly, thereby ensuring the fluency of the brush 8 when moving left and right, which is convenient for use.

[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 91 includes a gear 911 and a rack 912. The gear 911 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 92. The rack 912 is provided on the base 1 and meshes with the gear 911. The length direction of the rack 912 is parallel to the movement direction of the feeding box 5.

[0036] In this way, when the feeding box 5 reciprocates, the feeding box 5 will drive the fixed column 94 to move, and then the fixed column 94 will drive the gear 911 to move. In this way, the gear 911 will rotate by meshing with the rack 912 during the movement, thereby driving the fixed column 94 and the turntable 93 to rotate, so that the brush 8 can continuously move left and right as the feeding box 5 moves back and forth. This not only enhances the linkage effect of the device and ensures the stability of the device operation, but also does not require an additional drive source, which can reduce costs. The device has a simple structure, is easy to maintain, and is highly practical.

[0037] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 In this embodiment, a plurality of rollers 51 are rotatably connected to the feed box 5, and a groove 70 is formed on the side of the fixed plate 7 close to the feed box 5, and the rollers 51 are located in the groove 70 and cooperate with it;

[0038] In this way, by cooperating with the plurality of rollers 51 and the grooves 70, the rollers 51 can roll in the grooves 70, so that the fixing plate 7 can move more smoothly in the left and right movements, thereby avoiding the fixing plate 7 from getting stuck in the movement and affecting the use effect of the device, making it more convenient to use.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fixing plate 7 includes a plate body 71, a first clamping member 72, a second clamping member 73 and a connecting plate 74. The plate body 71 is provided on one side of the feed box 5, the first clamping member 72 is provided on one side of the plate body 71, the second clamping member 73 is slidably provided on the other side of the plate body 71, the connecting plate 74 is provided between the first clamping member 72 and the second clamping member 73, and the brush 8 is provided on the upper end of the connecting plate 74;

[0040] When the brush 8 needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, the second clamping member 73 can be slid in the direction away from the first clamping member 72, and then the connecting plate 74 can be removed from the plate body 71. The connecting plate 74 with the new brush 8 can be oriented toward the plate body 71, and the connecting plate 74 can be located between the first clamping member 72 and the second clamping member 73. Then, the second clamping member 73 can be moved closer to the first clamping member 72. In this way, the connecting plate 74 can be clamped and fixed by the first clamping member 72 and the second clamping member 73, which facilitates the replacement of the brush 8, enhances the service life of the device, and is highly practical.

[0041] Furthermore, the first clamping member 72 includes a fixing seat 721 and two sets of first positioning columns 722 . The fixing seat 721 is provided on the plate body 71 , and the first positioning columns 722 are provided on the fixing seat 721 .

[0042] The second clamping member 73 includes a fixed block 731, two sets of second positioning columns 732, two sets of limiting rods 733, and two sets of springs 734. The two sets of limiting rods 733 are slidably disposed in the plate body 71. The two sets of springs 734 are respectively sleeved on the two sets of limiting rods 733 and connected to the plate body 71. The fixed block 731 is disposed on the two sets of limiting rods 733. The two sets of second positioning columns 732 are both disposed on the fixed block 731. The two sets of second positioning columns 732 correspond to the two sets of first positioning columns 722.

[0043] Two sets of positioning holes 741 are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 74 , and the positioning holes 741 cooperate with the first positioning post 722 and the second positioning post 732 ;

[0044] When the staff member moves the fixing block 731, the fixing block 731 is moved away from the fixing seat 721, and then the staff member can take out the old connecting plate 74 from the plate body 71, and then put the new connecting plate 74 on the plate body 71, and at the same time, the two positioning holes 741 at one end of the connecting plate 74 are set on the two groups of first positioning posts 722. Because the fixing block 731 will drive the limit rod 733 to move and squeeze the spring 734 when the staff member releases the fixing block 731, the fixing block 731 will pass through the spring 7 When the bolt 721 is in the closed position, the bolt 722 is in the closed position, and the bolt 722 is in the open position, so that the bolt 722 can be fixed on the fixing plate 71 to the fixing plate 721.

[0045] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0047] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

Claims

1. A permeable brick processing device, characterized in that: It includes: A base (1) is provided with a die (2) at the upper end of the base (1), an upper die (3) located above the die (2) is slidably provided on the base (1), a first driving member (4) for driving the upper die (3) to rise and fall is provided on the base (1), a feeding box (5) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), the feeding box (5) is located between the die (2) and the upper die (3), a second driving member (6) for driving the feeding box (5) to reciprocate is provided on the base (1), a fixed plate (7) is provided on one side of the feeding box (5), the fixed plate (7) is slidably connected to the feeding box (5), a brush (8) in contact with the lower end of the upper die (3) is provided on the fixed plate (7), and a transmission assembly (9) for driving the fixed plate (7) to reciprocate along both sides of the movement direction of the feeding box (5) is provided on the base (1).

2. A permeable brick processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) includes a driving assembly (91), a rotating shaft (92), a rotating disk (93), a fixed column (94) and a connecting rod (95), wherein the rotating shaft (92) is rotatably arranged on the feeding box (5), the rotating disk (93) is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft (92), the fixed column (94) is arranged on the rotating disk (93), one end of the connecting rod (95) is sleeved on the fixed column (94) and is rotatably connected thereto, and one end of the connecting rod (95) away from the fixed column (94) is hinged on the fixed plate (7); The driving assembly (91) is arranged on the base (1) and connected to the fixing column (94) to drive the fixing column (94) to rotate.

3. A permeable brick processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (91) includes a gear (911) and a rack (912), wherein the gear (911) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (92), and the rack (912) is provided on the base (1) and meshes with the gear (911), and the length direction of the rack (912) is parallel to the movement direction of the feeding box (5).

4. A permeable brick processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding box (5) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (51); A groove (70) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (7) close to the feeding box (5), and the roller (51) is located in the groove (70) and matched therewith.

5. The permeable brick processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (7) includes a plate body (71), a first clamping member (72), a second clamping member (73) and a connecting plate (74); the plate body (71) is arranged on one side of the feeding box (5); the first clamping member (72) is arranged on one side of the plate body (71); the second clamping member (73) is slidably arranged on the other side of the plate body (71); the connecting plate (74) is arranged between the first clamping member (72) and the second clamping member (73); and the brush (8) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate (74).

6. A permeable brick processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first clamping member (72) includes a fixing seat (721) and two groups of first positioning columns (722), the fixing seat (721) is arranged on the plate body (71), and the first positioning columns (722) are arranged on the fixing seat (721); The second clamping member (73) includes a fixed block (731), two groups of second positioning columns (732), two groups of limiting rods (733) and two groups of springs (734). The two groups of limiting rods (733) are slidably arranged in the plate body (71). The two groups of springs (734) are respectively sleeved on the two groups of limiting rods (733) and connected to the plate body (71). The fixed block (731) is arranged on the two groups of limiting rods (733). The two groups of the second positioning columns (732) are arranged on the fixed block (731). The two groups of the second positioning columns (732) correspond to the two groups of the first positioning columns (722). Two groups of positioning holes (741) are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (74), and the positioning holes (741) cooperate with the first positioning column (722) and the second positioning column (732).

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