Transverse slotting indentation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transverse slotting creasing structure which comprises a slotting cutter set and / or a creasing cutter set, the slotting cutter set comprises a plurality of slotting cutters, a slotting cutter roller and a first transmission roller, the slotting cutters are annularly distributed on the periphery of the slotting cutter roller and linearly extend in the axial direction of the slotting cutter roller, and the first transmission roller is located on the corresponding side of the slotting cutter roller; the creasing cutter set comprises creasing cutters, a creasing cutter roller and a second transmission roller, the multiple creasing cutters are annularly distributed on the periphery of the creasing cutter roller and linearly extend in the axial direction of the creasing cutter roller, and the second transmission roller is located on the corresponding side of the creasing cutter roller. Combinations can be formed between the grooving cutter sets, between the creasing cutter sets and between the grooving cutter sets and the creasing cutter sets, the cutter rollers are sequentially arranged in parallel front and back, and the distance between every two adjacent cutter sets can be adjusted. According to the utility model, the distance between the grooves or the indentations on the paperboard can be adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carton machines, in particular to a horizontal slotting and indentation structure. Background Art

[0002] Cartons are the most widely used packaging products, usually used as wrapping for goods or as outer protective layers for items. Cartons are formed by bending cardboard during production, and in order to make the carton completely closed, several grooves need to be opened at the upper and lower ends of the cardboard to facilitate folding the cardboard to close the carton. The structure for horizontally slotting the cardboard is a horizontal slotting assembly, which usually consists of an upper knife shaft and a roller. The upper knife shaft is provided with a slotting knife, and the cardboard is slotted by rolling the upper knife shaft. However, different models or sizes of cartons on the market currently require slots of different lengths. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the upper knife shaft with slotting knives of different lengths, which is very inconvenient and makes work efficiency very low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technologies and is designed to provide a transverse slotted indentation structure.

[0004] The utility model designs a transverse slotting and creasing structure, which includes a slotting knife group and / or a creasing knife group.

[0005] The slotting knife group includes a slotting knife, a slotting knife roller and a first transmission roller. The slotting knives are distributed in an annular manner on the outer periphery of the slotting knife roller and extend in a straight line along the axial direction of the slotting knife roller. The first transmission roller is located on the corresponding side of the slotting knife roller.

[0006] The creasing knife group includes a creasing knife, a creasing knife roller and a second transmission roller. Several creasing knives are distributed in an annular manner on the periphery of the creasing knife roller and extend in a straight line along the axial direction of the creasing knife roller. The second transmission roller is located on the corresponding side of the creasing knife roller.

[0007] The slotting knife groups, the creasing knife groups, and the slotting knife groups can be combined, and the knife rollers are sequentially arranged front and back in parallel with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the spacing between the slotting knives on the same slotting knife roller is adjustable.

[0009] Preferably, the spacing between the plurality of creasing knives on the same creasing knife roller is adjustable.

[0010] Further optimized, the slotting knife includes a first knife seat and a slotting blade, the first knife seat is extended along the axial direction of the slotting knife roller, the slotting blade is located in the center of the first knife seat, the bottom surface of the first knife seat and the surface of the slotting knife roller are tightly attached to and adapted to each other, the first knife seat is provided with a first fixing hole on the front and rear sides of the slotting blade, and a fastener is installed in the first fixing hole to connect the first knife seat to the surface of the slotting knife roller.

[0011] Further optimization is that the slotting blade is provided with two blade surfaces, and the two blade surfaces extend along the length direction of the blade axis.

[0012] Further optimization, the creasing knife includes a second knife seat and a creasing blade, the second knife seat is extended along the axial direction of the creasing knife roller, the creasing blade is located in the center of the second knife seat, the bottom surface of the second knife seat and the surface of the creasing knife roller are tightly attached to and adapted to each other, the second knife seat is provided with a second fixing hole on the front and rear sides of the creasing blade, a fastener is installed in the second fixing hole to connect the second knife seat to the surface of the creasing knife roller, so that the second knife seat can adjust the installation position along the surface of the creasing knife roller.

[0013] Further optimization, the indentation knife is a straight knife, the width of the top end face of the blade is 0.5-4mm or the top end face of the blade is an arc surface.

[0014] Preferably, each of the grooving knife roller, the first transmission roller, the creasing knife roller and the second transmission roller is connected to a separate drive source, so that each knife roller and the transmission roller can rotate independently, thereby independently controlling its own rotation speed and realizing free switching between uniform speed, acceleration and deceleration states.

[0015] Preferably, the spacing between adjacent slotting knife groups, between creasing knife groups, or between a slotting knife group and a creasing knife group is adjustable.

[0016] The technical effect of the utility model is that the structure includes a slotting knife group and / or a creasing knife group, the slotting knife group includes a slotting knife roller and a transmission roller on the corresponding side, and the slotting knife roller is circumferentially distributed with a number of linear slotting knives; the creasing knife group includes a creasing knife roller and a transmission roller on the corresponding side, and the creasing knife roller is distributed with a number of linear creasing knives. The number of slotting knife groups and / or creasing knife groups can be two or more, and can be freely combined according to actual needs, such as two knife groups are arranged at intervals, or multiple knife groups of the same type are arranged in parallel, etc. Multiple slotting knife groups and / or creasing knife groups are arranged parallel to each other front and back to slot and / or creasing the same cardboard, and adjacent slotting knives on the same slotting knife roller or adjacent creasing knives on the same creasing knife roller can be relative to each other. The position can be adjusted, and at the same time, the distance between adjacent front and rear knife rollers can also be adjusted, so that the distance between the grooves and / or indentations on the cardboard can be adjusted; in addition, the knife roller and the transmission roller are separately connected to the driving source, and the speed of the knife roller and the transmission roller can be controlled separately. Knife rollers and transmission rollers with different speeds can be freely combined and adjusted, so that the knife roller and the transmission roller can form three speed state controls: deceleration, acceleration and uniform speed. Combined with the distance between the above-mentioned knife rollers and knives, the distance between the grooves and / or indentations on the cardboard can be adjusted. There is no need to adjust the position of the knife roller, and the effect of indenting or grooving twice or more at the same position can be achieved without stopping the conveying of the product. This is very convenient and greatly improves the efficiency of grooving and indenting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural position diagram of a slotting knife group and a creasing knife group;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a slotting knife roller and a creasing knife roller;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the structure of a grooving knife roller and a creasing knife roller;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view of the structure of multiple grooving knife rollers and creasing knife rollers.

[0021] In the figure: 1, slotting knife assembly; 11, slotting knife; 111, first knife seat; 112, slotting blade; 113, first fixing hole; 12, slotting knife roller; 13, first transmission roller;

[0022] 2. Creasing knife assembly; 21. Creasing knife; 211. Second knife holder; 212. Creasing blade; 213. Second fixing hole; 22. Creasing knife roller; 23. Second transmission roller;

[0023] 3. Driving source. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The utility model provides a horizontal slotting and creasing structure, including a slotting knife group 1 and / or a creasing knife group 2. The slotting knife group 1 includes a slotting knife 11, a slotting knife roller 12 and a first transmission roller 13. A slotting knife roller 12 is provided with a plurality of slotting knives 11. The plurality of slotting knives 11 are annularly distributed on the outer periphery of the slotting knife roller 12 and extend linearly along the axial direction of the slotting knife roller 12. The first transmission roller 13 is located below the slotting knife roller 12 to facilitate cardboard transmission.

[0026] The creasing knife group 2 includes a creasing knife 21, a creasing knife roller 22 and a second transmission roller 23. A plurality of creasing knives 21 are provided on a creasing knife roller 22. The plurality of creasing knives 21 are distributed in a ring around the outer periphery of the creasing knife roller 22 and extend in a straight line along the axial direction of the creasing knife roller 22. The second transmission roller 23 is located below the creasing knife roller 22 to facilitate cardboard transportation.

[0027] The slotting knife group 1 and the slotting knife group 1, the creasing knife group 2 and the creasing knife group 2, and the slotting knife group 1 and the creasing knife group 2 can form a combination, that is, on the same carton forming machine, the slotting knife group 1 and the slotting knife group 1 can form a slotting group; the creasing knife group 2 and the creasing knife group 2 can form a creasing group; and the slotting knife group 1 and the creasing knife group 2 can form a slotting and creasing group. The knife rollers are arranged parallel to each other in sequence, and the spacing between adjacent knife groups can be adjusted, specifically, by adjusting the position of the knife rollers relative to the carton forming machine. The specific structure involved is not repeated here.

[0028] In addition, the spacing between the plurality of slotting knives 11 on the same slotting knife roller 12 is adjustable; the spacing between the plurality of creasing knives 21 on the same creasing knife roller 22 is adjustable.

[0029] The specific structure of the slotting knife 11 is that it includes a first knife seat 111 and a slotting blade 112. The first knife seat 111 is extended axially along the slotting knife roller 12, and the slotting blade 112 is located in the center of the first knife seat 111. The bottom surface of the first knife seat 111 and the surface of the slotting knife roller 12 are tightly attached and adapted to each other, that is, the bottom surface of the first knife seat 111 is a circular arc surface, which fits tightly with the circular arc surface of the slotting knife roller 12. The first knife seat 111 is provided with a first fixing hole 113 on the front and rear sides of the slotting blade 112. A fastener is installed in the first fixing hole 113 to connect the first knife seat 111 to the surface of the slotting knife roller 12, so that the first knife seat 111 can adjust the installation position along the surface of the slotting knife roller 12, thereby realizing the adjustable position of the slotting knife 11, and then realizing the adjustable spacing between adjacent slotting knives 11 on the same slotting knife roller 12.

[0030] The specific structure of the indentation knife 21 is that it includes a second knife seat 211 and a indentation blade 212. The second knife seat 211 is extended axially along the indentation knife roller 22, and the indentation blade 212 is located in the center of the second knife seat 211. The bottom surface of the second knife seat 211 and the surface of the indentation knife roller 22 are tightly attached and adapted to each other, that is, the bottom surface of the second knife seat 211 is a circular arc surface, which is tightly fitted with the circular arc surface of the indentation knife roller 22. The second knife seat 211 is provided with a second fixing hole 213 on the front and rear sides of the indentation blade 212. A fastener is installed in the second fixing hole 213 to connect the second knife seat 211 to the surface of the indentation knife roller 22, so that the second knife seat 211 can adjust the installation position along the surface of the indentation knife roller 22, thereby realizing the adjustable position of the indentation knife 21, and then realizing the adjustable spacing between adjacent indentation knives 21 on the same indentation knife roller 22.

[0031] The above-mentioned slotting group may include two or more slotting knife groups 1, and the multiple slotting knife groups 1 are parallel to each other and arranged in parallel front and back. The first transmission rollers 13 are in the same horizontal position to facilitate the transmission of the cardboard. At this time, the rotation speed of each first transmission roller 13 is adjusted to be consistent, so that the cardboard is transmitted at a uniform speed. The spacing between each slotting knife group 1 is adjustable. The spacing between two adjacent slotting knife groups 1 is related to the spacing between the slotting knives 11 of the adjacent slotting knife groups 1, that is, the spacing between the corresponding two slots on the cardboard, so that the front and rear slot spacing on the cardboard can be adjusted.

[0032] Similarly, the creasing group may include two or more creasing knife groups 2, and the multiple creasing knife groups 2 are also arranged in the same manner as the slotting knife group 1, so that the front and back creasing distances on the cardboard can be adjusted.

[0033] The above-mentioned slotting and creasing group can include a slotting knife group 1 and a creasing knife group 2, or multiple slotting knife groups 1 and one creasing knife group 2, or one slotting knife group 1 and multiple creasing knife groups 2, each slotting knife group 1 and creasing knife group 2 is arranged parallel to each other, the slotting knife group 1 and the creasing knife group 2 can be arranged at intervals or in pairs, and can be freely combined and placed according to actual needs, and the distance between each slotting knife group 1 and the creasing knife group 2 can also be adjusted, that is, the distance between the slotting knife group 1 and the slotting knife group 1, the slotting knife group 1 and the creasing knife group 2, or the creasing knife group 2 and the creasing knife group 2 can be relatively adjusted, so that the slot and creasing spacing on the same cardboard can be adjusted.

[0034] In addition, in addition to adjusting the spacing between the knife rollers and the spacing between the knives on the same knife roller to achieve the spacing between the grooves or indentations on the cardboard, the rotation speed of the knife rollers and the transmission rollers can also be adjusted. That is, each of the slotting knife roller 12, the first transmission roller 13, the indenting knife roller 22 and the second transmission roller 23 is connected to a separate drive source 3, so that each knife roller and the transmission roller can rotate independently, thereby independently controlling its own rotation speed. When two adjacent knife rollers are at different rotation speeds, the spacing between the grooves or indentations formed on the cardboard front and back is also different. That is, when the knife rollers use different rotation speeds, the spacing between the grooves or indentations formed on the cardboard can be changed front and back, which is very flexible, and ultimately the spacing between the grooves or indentations on the cardboard can be flexibly adjusted. Of course, the change in the rotation speed of the transmission roller causes the cardboard conveying speed to change, which will also cause the spacing between adjacent grooves or indentations on the cardboard to change. That is, the purpose of adjusting the spacing between corresponding grooves or indentations on the cardboard can be achieved by simply adjusting the knife roller or the transmission roller, without having to adjust the position of the knife roller. This is very convenient and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0035] In addition, the slotting blade 112 is a U-shaped blade, whose blade path is U-shaped with one end open, and the distance between its two parallel straight blades is 2-15mm. The indenting blade 21 is a linear blade, and the width of the top end face of its blade is 0.5-4mm.

[0036] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "install", "fix" and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left" and "right" are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation method. Anyone can derive various other forms of products under the inspiration of the present invention. However, no matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, all technical solutions that are the same or similar to those of the present application fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal groove indentation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a slotting knife set (1) and / or a creasing knife set (2), The slotting knife group (1) comprises a slotting knife (11), a slotting knife roller (12) and a first transmission roller (13); a plurality of slotting knives (11) are distributed in an annular manner on the periphery of the slotting knife roller (12) and are arranged to extend linearly along the axial direction of the slotting knife roller (12); and the first transmission roller (13) is located on the corresponding side of the slotting knife roller (12); The creasing knife group (2) comprises a creasing knife (21), a creasing knife roller (22) and a second transmission roller (23), wherein a plurality of the creasing knives (21) are distributed in an annular manner on the periphery of the creasing knife roller (22) and are arranged to extend in a straight line along the axial direction of the creasing knife roller (22), and the second transmission roller (23) is located on the corresponding side of the creasing knife roller (22). The slotting knife groups (1) and slotting knife groups (1), the creasing knife groups (2) and the creasing knife groups (2), and the slotting knife groups (1) and the creasing knife groups (2) can form a combination, and the knife rollers are sequentially arranged in parallel with each other.

2. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the plurality of slotting knives (11) on the same slotting knife roller (12) is adjustable.

3. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the plurality of creasing knives (21) on the same creasing knife roller (22) is adjustable.

4. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slotting knife (11) comprises a first knife seat (111) and a slotting blade (112), wherein the first knife seat (111) is arranged to extend axially along the slotting knife roller (12), and the slotting blade (112) is located on the first knife seat (111), and the bottom surface of the first knife seat (111) is fixedly connected to the slotting knife roller (12), and the first knife seat (111) is provided with a first fixing hole (113) on the front and rear sides of the slotting blade (112) so that the first knife seat (111) is connected to the surface of the slotting knife roller (12).

5. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slotting blade (112) is provided with two blade surfaces, and the two blade surfaces extend along the length direction of the blade shaft.

6. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The creasing knife (21) comprises a second knife seat (211) and a creasing blade (212), wherein the second knife seat (211) is axially extended along the creasing knife roller (22), and the creasing blade (212) is located at the center of the second knife seat (211), and the bottom surface of the second knife seat (211) and the surface of the creasing knife roller (22) are closely attached to and matched with each other, and the second knife seat (211) is provided with a second fixing hole (213) at the front and rear sides of the creasing blade (212), and a fastener is installed in the second fixing hole (213) to connect the second knife seat (211) to the surface of the creasing knife roller (22), so that the second knife seat (211) can adjust the installation position along the surface of the creasing knife roller (22).

7. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indentation knife (21) is a straight-line knife, and the width of the top end face of the blade is 0.5-4 mm or the top end face of the blade is an arc surface.

8. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the slotting knife roller (12), the first transmission roller (13), the creasing knife roller (22) and the second transmission roller (23) is connected to a separate driving source (3), so that each knife roller and transmission roller can rotate independently, thereby independently controlling its own rotation speed and realizing free switching between uniform speed, acceleration and deceleration states.

9. The horizontal groove indentation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between adjacent slotting knife groups (1), between the creasing knife groups (2), or between the slotting knife group (1) and the creasing knife group (2) can be adjusted.

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