Heat preservation polyester blended fabric
By using a surface fabric interwoven with polyester/Viloft blended yarn and an inner fabric interwoven with antibacterial fiber filaments, combined with aerogel fiber and PTFE microporous membrane, the problem of insufficient warmth and antibacterial properties of traditional polyester fiber fabrics is solved, achieving the effects of lightness, warmth and antibacterial properties.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422530336.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional polyester fiber fabrics have deficiencies in warmth retention and antibacterial properties, making it difficult to maintain lightness while achieving good warmth retention and antibacterial properties.
The surface fabric is made of polyester/Viloft blended yarn, and the inner fabric is made of a composite insulation fabric layer and antibacterial fiber filaments. The inner fabric uses polydopamine layer and silver-plated nylon filament, combined with aerogel fiber and PTFE microporous membrane to enhance warmth and antibacterial properties.
It achieves good warmth retention and antibacterial properties, has antistatic function, and provides cut resistance and antibacterial effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223384081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a thermal insulation polyester blended fabric, belonging to the technical field of textile fabrics. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid advancement of technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, traditional thermal insulation materials such as cotton, wool, and down can no longer meet modern people's demand for multifunctional thermal insulation. Therefore, research on thermal insulation materials for clothing is highly concerned with whether it can overcome the bulky feeling of traditional thermal clothing and make clothing lighter while providing excellent warmth. Two main approaches are being taken to improve the thermal insulation performance of fabrics: first, using fibers with low thermal conductivity whenever possible to manufacture thermal insulation materials. Second, by comprehensively considering conduction, convection, and radiation, the fabric's air content is maximized without moving, i.e., achieving maximum still air content. However, fabrics with excellent thermal insulation properties can also harbor bacteria on the inside. Polyester fiber offers many advantages, but the challenge is to create a thermally insulating blended fabric using polyester that not only provides warmth but also exhibits excellent antibacterial properties. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thermal insulation polyester blended fabric with good warmth-keeping effect.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0005] The utility model relates to a thermal insulation polyester blended fabric, comprising a surface fabric, a heat insulation fabric layer and an inner fabric;
[0006] The surface fabric is made of polyester / Viloft blended yarn;
[0007] The heat-insulating fabric layer comprises a first heat-insulating wadding layer, a spacer fabric layer and a second heat-insulating wadding layer which are compounded together;
[0008] The inner layer fabric is formed by interweaving antibacterial fiber filaments, and the antibacterial filaments include a fiber filament body, a polydopamine layer and a silver plating layer.
[0009] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the first thermal insulation sheet and the second thermal insulation sheet are hot-melt cotton or aerogel fiber non-woven fabric.
[0010] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the spacer fabric is an aerogel warm knitted fabric.
[0011] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the fiber filament body in the antibacterial filament is polyester filament, nylon filament or aramid filament.
[0012] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the side of the surface fabric away from the thermal insulation fabric layer is compounded with a PTFE microporous membrane.
[0013] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: a planar three-dimensional fabric layer is arranged between the surface fabric and the thermal insulation fabric layer; the planar three-dimensional fabric is formed by three groups of strong core-spun yarns interwoven at an angle of 60° to each other; the strong core-spun yarn includes ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments and polyester hollow fibers coated on the outside of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the thermal insulation polyester blended fabric involved in the utility model can provide good thermal insulation effect, and the thermal insulation flakes used can provide good thermal insulation effect, and the inner layer fabric is woven with antibacterial fiber filaments with a silver-plated layer, which can not only provide good antibacterial effect but also have antistatic effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation polyester blended fabric involved in Example 1;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the antibacterial filament involved in Example 1;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation fabric layer involved in Example 1;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the thermal insulation polyester blended fabric involved in the second embodiment.
[0019] The markings in the figure are as follows: 1-surface fabric; 2-insulating fabric layer; 3-inner fabric; 21-first thermal insulation flake layer; 22-spacer fabric layer; 23-second thermal insulation flake layer; 4-PTFE microporous membrane; 5-planar three-directional fabric layer; 31-fiber filament body; 32-polydopamine layer; 33-silver plating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3This embodiment is described in detail. This embodiment involves a thermal insulation polyester blended fabric comprising a surface fabric 1, a thermal insulation fabric layer 2, and a lining fabric 3, all bonded together via a hot melt adhesive film. The surface fabric 1 is made of polyester / Viloft blended yarn woven in a plain weave; specifically, the yarn is a hollow polyester fiber / Viloft 65 / 35 blend with a fineness of 18.45 tex x 2.
[0023] The thermal insulation fabric layer 2 comprises a composite first thermal insulation wadding layer 21, a spacer fabric layer 22, and a second thermal insulation wadding layer 23. The first thermal insulation wadding layer 21 and the second thermal insulation wadding layer 23 are made of hot melt cotton or aerogel fiber nonwoven fabric. In this embodiment, aerogel fiber nonwoven fabric is selected, specifically needle-punched nonwoven fabric.
[0024] Furthermore, the spacer fabric 22 is an aerogel thermal insulation knitted fabric. The thermal insulation fabric layer 22 is formed by stacking the first thermal insulation wadding layer 21, the spacer fabric layer 22 and the second thermal insulation wadding layer 23 and then acupuncturing them together.
[0025] The inner layer fabric 3 is interwoven with antibacterial fiber filaments, which include a fiber filament body 31, a polydopamine layer 32, and a silver-plated layer 33. The fiber filament body 31 in the antibacterial filaments is polyester filament, nylon filament, or aramid filament. In this embodiment, nylon filament is selected. Specifically, the nylon filament is placed in a solution containing dopamine and pulled multiple times, so that polydopamine adheres to the surface of the nylon filament. The nylon filament with the polydopamine layer on the surface is then immersed in a silver ammonia solution for pretreatment for 20 minutes, and then a glucose solution is added for chemical Ag plating. After a certain period of time, the fiber is removed, washed with distilled water, and dried to obtain a nylon filament conductive fiber with a surface coated with an Ag layer. Due to the metallic silver used on the surface, the anti-bacterial inner layer fabric 3 also has an antibacterial effect.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] Combine Figure 4 The present embodiment is a thermal insulation polyester blended fabric, which is different from the first embodiment in that the surface fabric 1 is compounded with a PTFE microporous membrane 4 on the side away from the thermal insulation fabric layer 2.
[0028] The difference from Example 1 is that a planar three-dimensional fabric layer 5 is interposed between the surface fabric layer 1 and the thermal insulation fabric layer 2. This planar three-dimensional fabric 5 is made of three sets of strong core-spun yarns interwoven at a 60° angle. These strong core-spun yarns comprise ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments and polyester hollow fibers wrapped around the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments. The use of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments gives this blended fabric excellent cut resistance.
[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concepts of the present invention without inventive effort. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be derived by those skilled in the art based on the concepts of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation based on the existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation polyester blended fabric, characterized in that: It comprises a surface fabric (1), a heat-insulating fabric layer (2) and an inner fabric (3); The surface fabric (1) is made of polyester / Viloft blended yarn; The heat-insulating fabric layer (2) comprises a composite first heat-insulating flake layer (21), a spacer fabric layer (22), and a second heat-insulating flake layer (23); The inner layer fabric (3) is interwoven with antibacterial fiber filaments, and the antibacterial fiber filaments include a fiber filament body (31), a polydopamine layer (32) and a silver plating layer (33).
2. The thermal insulation polyester blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first thermal insulation flocculent layer (21) and the second thermal insulation flocculent layer (23) are made of hot-melt cotton or aerogel fiber non-woven fabric.
3. The thermal insulation polyester blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacer fabric layer (22) is aerogel warm-keeping knitted fabric.
4. The thermal insulation polyester blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber filament bodies (31) in the antibacterial fiber filaments are polyester filaments, nylon filaments or aramid filaments.
5. The thermal insulation polyester blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the surface fabric (1) away from the heat-insulating fabric layer (2) is compounded with a PTFE microporous membrane (4).
6. The thermal insulation polyester blended fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: A planar three-dimensional fabric layer (5) is provided between the surface fabric (1) and the heat-insulating fabric layer (2); the planar three-dimensional fabric layer (5) is formed by three groups of strong core-spun yarns interwoven at an angle of 60° to each other; the strong core-spun yarns include ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments and polyester hollow fibers coated on the outside of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filaments.
Citation Information
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