Packaging equipment for activated carbon production
By designing packaging equipment with a discharge structure and a dust suction structure, the problems of discharge pipe blockage and dust pollution in activated carbon production are solved, and efficient, stable quantitative discharge and clean production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422407702.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The discharge pipe in existing activated carbon production equipment is prone to clogging and agglomeration, which affects the discharge efficiency and is not conducive to quantitative discharge, and also causes serious dust pollution.
A packaging device including a discharge structure and a dust suction structure is designed. The discharge structure drives the connecting ring to rotate through the support rod to stir the activated carbon material to prevent clogging, and the dust suction structure driven by the motor collects dust to avoid clogging of the filter structure.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of discharging, reduces dust pollution, improves dust collection efficiency, and achieves stable and quantitative discharging.
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Figure CN223384699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon production, in particular to packaging equipment used for activated carbon production. Background Art
[0002] Activated carbon is made from high-quality coal, sawdust, fruit shells, coconut shells and other materials and is refined using advanced process equipment.
[0003] After searching, in the prior art, the utility model with announcement number CN210083602U discloses a dust-free packaging device for activated carbon production, comprising a concave support plate, the concave support plate has a hopper, a straight sleeve has a solenoid valve on the straight sleeve, the straight sleeve has a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve has a disc, the disc has a straight tube, the straight tube has an elastic spiral tube, the elastic spiral tube has a horizontal tube, the horizontal tube has a fan, the fan is connected to an outlet pipe, the disc has a first electric push rod, and arc-shaped clamping plates are provided on both sides of the disc. The utility model drives the disc to move into the packaging bag by the first electric push rod, the disc moves to the same height as the arc-shaped clamping plates, and then the arc-shaped clamping plates are pushed to move by the second electric push rod, the arc-shaped clamping plates and the disc cooperate with each other to seal the top of the packaging bag, the controller starts the solenoid valve and the fan, the solenoid valve is opened for packaging, and at the same time the fan draws the dust-free air into the dust collection box through the straight tube, the elastic spiral tube, the horizontal tube and the outlet pipe, so that the device is convenient for packaging and the packaging environment is free of dust pollution.
[0004] The above technical solution still has the following shortcomings: the activated carbon is easily blocked and agglomerated in the discharge pipe, which affects the discharge efficiency and is not conducive to quantitative discharge. This method is not convenient for clearing the discharge pipe. Therefore, we propose a packaging equipment for activated carbon production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a packaging device for activated carbon production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A packaging device for activated carbon production includes a base, a shell is installed on the top of the base, a hopper is installed on the top of the shell, the bottom end of the hopper is connected to a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is installed with a discharge structure, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is installed with a dust suction structure, and the side wall of the base is penetrated by a connecting groove.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the discharge structure includes a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the outer periphery of the discharge pipe is sleeved with a sleeve, the side wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, and a push rod with an output end connected to the first fixed block is installed on one side of the second fixed block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected to a swivel, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the side wall of the swivel is fixedly connected to several fixed plates distributed equidistantly in a ring, and one end of several of the fixed plates is commonly connected to a connecting ring. The fixed plate can prevent the activated carbon from clogging the discharge pipe.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a ball is connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring, and a guide groove that matches the diameter of the ball is opened on the outer wall of the support rod, and the guide groove is spiral.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the dust collection structure includes a motor installed on the top of the connecting seat and a dust collecting hopper installed in the connecting groove, and the top of the motor is connected to a shaft;
[0012] The bottom end of the dust collecting hopper is connected to a dust exhaust pipe, and the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe is connected to a collecting pipe. A pull-out groove is provided on one side of the collecting pipe. The inner cavity of the pull-out groove is movably connected to a collecting cylinder. The side wall of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and a filtering structure is installed at the bottom end of the limiting ring.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the filtering structure includes a first filter plate, the bottom end of the first filter plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of pillars distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the plurality of pillars are commonly connected to a second filter plate, the bottom end of the second filter plate is connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to a bracket;
[0014] The top end of the shaft is connected to a bracket, and the top end of the bracket is connected to a top rod for preventing activated carbon dust from clogging the filter structure.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. When in use, the packaging equipment for activated carbon production drives the connecting ring to rotate through the support rod. At this time, the connecting ring drives the fixed plate to rotate in the discharge pipe to stir and break up the activated carbon material in the discharge pipe to prevent the material from clogging the discharge pipe, thereby improving the discharge efficiency and the accuracy of quantitative discharge, and is highly practical.
[0017] 2. The packaging equipment used for activated carbon production can drive the filter structure to perform repeated jumping movements when the shaft rotates, so as to vibrate the activated carbon dust above the filter structure to prevent the activated carbon dust from clogging the filter structure, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a packaging device used in the production of activated carbon.
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic rear view of a packaging device for activated carbon production.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the discharge structure in a packaging device used for activated carbon production.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a discharge structure in a packaging device used for activated carbon production.
[0022] Figure 5 A structural diagram of a support rod in a packaging device used in the production of activated carbon.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust collection structure in a packaging device used in the production of activated carbon.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a dust collection structure in a packaging device used in activated carbon production.
[0025] Figure 8 A structural diagram of a bracket used in packaging equipment for activated carbon production.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Shell; 3. Hopper; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Discharge structure; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Dust collection structure; 8. Connecting slot;
[0027] 51. Discharge pipe; 52. Sleeve; 54. First fixing block; 55. Second fixing block; 56. Push rod; 57. Connecting block; 58. Sealing plate; 59. Fixing frame;
[0028] 501, support rod; 502, guide groove; 503, swivel; 504, connecting ring; 505, ball bearing; 506, fixing plate;
[0029] 70. Pull-out slot; 71. Motor; 72. Dust hopper; 73. Dust exhaust pipe; 74. Collection pipe; 75. Collection barrel; 76. Limiting ring; 77. Connecting rod; 78. Bracket; 79. Annular groove; 701. Bump; 702. Shaft; 703. Fan; 704. Bracket; 705. Push rod; 706. Return spring; 707. First filter plate; 708. Support; 709. Second filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution for packaging equipment for activated carbon production: it includes a base 1, a shell 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a hopper 3 is installed on the top of the shell 2, the bottom end of the hopper 3 is connected to a connecting pipe 4, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is installed with a discharge structure 5. The discharge structure 5 can avoid blockage of activated carbon and thus improve the discharge efficiency. The outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 6, and a dust suction structure 7 is installed on the top of the connecting seat 6. A connecting groove 8 is opened through the side wall of the base 1.
[0033] The discharge structure 5 includes a discharge pipe 51 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4, a sleeve 52 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe 51, and a plurality of connecting blocks 57 equidistantly distributed in a ring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 52. One end of the plurality of connecting blocks 57 is commonly connected to a sealing plate 58 for sealing the discharge end of the discharge pipe 51. A first fixed block 54 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe 51, and a second fixed block 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve 52. A push rod 56 whose output end is connected to the first fixed block 54 is installed on one side of the second fixed block 55.
[0034] Specifically, the push rod 56 drives the sleeve 52 to slide on the surface of the discharge pipe 51, and then drives the sealing plate 58 through the connecting block 57 to close or open the discharge pipe 51. By controlling the telescopic stroke of the push rod 56, the output of activated carbon can be controlled.
[0035] The inner wall of the discharge pipe 51 is rotatably connected to a swivel 503, the inner wall of the sleeve 52 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 59, and the side wall of the swivel 503 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates 506 distributed equidistantly in a ring shape, and one end of the plurality of fixing plates 506 is commonly connected to a connecting ring 504. The fixing plates 506 can prevent the activated carbon from clogging the discharge pipe 51.
[0036] The top of the fixing frame 59 is fixedly connected to a support rod 501 , the inner wall of the connecting ring 504 is connected to a ball 505 , and the outer wall of the support rod 501 is provided with a guide groove 502 that matches the diameter of the ball 505 , and the guide groove 502 is spiral.
[0037] Specifically, when the support rod 501 moves axially in the inner cavity of the connecting ring 504, it can drive the connecting ring 504 to rotate, and then drive the fixing plate 506 through the connecting ring 504 to stir the activated carbon in the discharge pipe 51 to achieve the purpose of stable discharge.
[0038] Example 2:
[0039] See also Figure 2 、 6 , 7, 8, the dust collection structure 7 includes a motor 71 installed at the top of the connecting seat 6 and a dust collecting hopper 72 installed in the connecting groove 8, and the top of the motor 71 is connected to the shaft 702;
[0040] The bottom end of the dust collecting hopper 72 is connected to a dust exhaust pipe 73, and the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe 73 is connected to a collection pipe 74. A drawing groove 70 is provided on one side of the collection pipe 74, and the inner cavity of the drawing groove 70 is movably connected to a collection cylinder 75. For details, refer to Figure 6 The side wall of the collecting cylinder 75 is located at the position of the inner cavity of the pull-out groove 70 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the side wall of the clamping plate is connected with a sealing gasket. The purpose of closing the pull-out groove 70 can be achieved through the clamping plate. The side wall of the collecting cylinder 75 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 76, and a filtering structure is installed at the bottom end of the limiting ring 76.
[0041] The filtering structure includes a first filter plate 707, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of pillars 708 distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals. The bottom ends of the plurality of pillars 708 are commonly connected to a second filter plate 709. The top end of the first filter plate 707, located below the retaining ring 76, is connected to a plurality of return springs 706 distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals. The bottom end of the second filter plate 709 is connected to a connecting rod 77, the bottom end of the connecting rod 77 is connected to a bracket 78, the bottom end of the bracket 78 is provided with an annular groove 79, the inner cavity of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of protrusions 701.
[0042] The top of the shaft 702 is connected to a bracket 704 , and the top of the bracket 704 is connected to a top rod 705 for preventing activated carbon dust from clogging the filter structure. A fan 703 is installed on the outer wall of the shaft 702 below the bracket 704 .
[0043] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0044] During use, the activated carbon material is first placed in the hopper 3, and then the material in the hopper 3 slides down through the connecting pipe 4 into the discharge pipe 51. When discharging, the push rod 56 drives the sleeve 52 downward, and drives the sealing plate 58 to be disconnected from the discharge pipe 51. At this time, the material in the discharge pipe 51 is discharged through the gap between the sealing plate 58 and the sleeve 52. Then the push rod 56 drives the sleeve 52 upward until the sealing plate 58 blocks the discharge pipe 51, and then the discharge is stopped. By controlling the telescopic stroke of the push rod 56, quantitative discharge can be achieved.
[0045] When the push rod 56 drives the sleeve 52 to move, the sleeve 52 drives the support rod 501 to move axially in the inner cavity of the connecting ring 504 through the fixing frame 59. Since the support rod 501 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 59 and the rotating ring 503 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 51, when the support rod 501 moves in the connecting ring 504, it drives the ball 505 to move through the guide groove 502. Since the guide groove 502 is spiral, the ball 505 drives the connecting ring 504 to rotate under the guidance of the guide groove 502. At this time, the connecting ring 504 drives the fixing plate 506 to rotate in the discharge pipe 51 to stir and disperse the activated carbon material in the discharge pipe 51 to prevent the material from clogging the discharge pipe 51, thereby improving the discharge efficiency and the accuracy of quantitative discharge.
[0046] During discharge, the dust can be collected by the dust collecting structure 7. When in use, the motor 71 is first started. At this time, the motor 71 drives the fan 703 through the shaft 702 to extract the air in the collection pipe 74. At this time, under the action of air pressure, the air enters the dust collecting pipe 73 through the dust collecting hopper 72, and then enters the collection pipe 74 through the dust collecting pipe 73. Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the connecting groove 8 is horizontal to the discharge structure 5. Therefore, when the discharge structure 5 discharges the material, the generated dust will be sucked into the collection pipe 74 under the action of the dust collection structure 7.
[0047] When the dust enters the collection pipe 74, it will be collected in the collection cylinder 75 under the action of the filtering structure for subsequent use and processing;
[0048] When the shaft 702 rotates, the bracket 704 connected to the top will drive the top rod 705 to rotate at the same time. Figure 7 、8 As shown, under the pressure of the return spring 706, the bracket 78 is pressed against the top of the push rod 705, and the top of the push rod 705 is in the annular groove 79. When the push rod 705 rotates under the action of the bracket 704, the top of the push rod 705 collides with the protrusion 701, Figure 8 As shown, the top of the push rod 705 is round, and the side where the protrusion 701 contacts the push rod 705 is arc-shaped. Therefore, when the push rod 705 contacts the protrusion 701, the protrusion 701 will be pushed up. At this time, the protrusion 701 drives the filter structure to move up. When the push rod 705 loses contact with the protrusion 701, the filter structure will be quickly pushed down under the action of the reset spring 706. Therefore, when the shaft 702 rotates, the filter structure can be driven to perform repeated jumping actions to vibrate the activated carbon dust above the filter structure to prevent the activated carbon dust from clogging the filter structure, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A packaging device for activated carbon production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A shell (2) is installed at the top of the base (1), a hopper (3) is installed at the top of the shell (2), a connecting pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the hopper (3), a discharge structure (5) is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (4), a connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), a dust collection structure (7) is installed at the top of the connecting seat (6), and a connecting groove (8) is provided through the side wall of the base (1); The discharge structure (5) comprises a discharge pipe (51) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (4); a sleeve (52) is sleeved on the periphery of the discharge pipe (51); a first fixed block (54) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe (51); a second fixed block (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve (52); a push rod (56) whose output end is connected to the first fixed block (54) is installed on one side of the second fixed block (55); The inner wall of the discharge pipe (51) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (503), the inner wall of the sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (59), the side wall of the rotating ring (503) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates (506) distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals, and one end of the plurality of fixing plates (506) is commonly connected to a connecting ring (504), and the fixing plates (506) can prevent the activated carbon from clogging the discharge pipe (51); The top end of the fixing frame (59) is fixedly connected to a support rod (501), the inner wall of the connecting ring (504) is connected to a ball (505), and the outer wall of the support rod (501) is provided with a guide groove (502) that matches the diameter of the ball (505), and the guide groove (502) is spiral.
2. The packaging equipment for activated carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting structure (7) comprises a motor (71) mounted on the top of the connecting seat (6) and a dust collecting hopper (72) mounted in the connecting groove (8), wherein the top of the motor (71) is connected to a shaft (702); The bottom end of the dust collecting hopper (72) is connected to a dust exhaust pipe (73), the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe (73) is connected to a collecting pipe (74), a drawing groove (70) is provided on one side of the collecting pipe (74), the inner cavity of the drawing groove (70) is movably connected to a collecting cylinder (75), the side wall of the collecting cylinder (75) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (76), and a filtering structure is installed at the bottom end of the limiting ring (76).
3. The packaging equipment for activated carbon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering structure comprises a first filter plate (707), the bottom end of the first filter plate (707) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pillars (708) distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the plurality of pillars (708) are commonly connected to a second filter plate (709), the bottom end of the second filter plate (709) is connected to a connecting rod (77), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (77) is connected to a bracket (78); The top end of the shaft (702) is connected to a bracket (704), and the top end of the bracket (704) is connected to a top rod (705) for preventing activated carbon dust from clogging the filter structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust-free packaging device for activated carbon production
CN210083602U