Battery pack feeding device
By designing a battery pack loading device and utilizing the coordination of the conveying and receiving mechanisms, efficient conveying and packing of battery packs are achieved, solving the problem of low packing efficiency in existing equipment and improving packing efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422273581.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The loading mechanism of existing automatic packing equipment can only transport battery packs to a preset material retrieval position. As the storage unit gets farther and farther away from the material retrieval position, the distance required for the box loading equipment to move becomes longer, resulting in low packing efficiency.
A battery pack loading device is designed, including a conveying mechanism and a receiving mechanism. The conveying mechanism is horizontally provided with a receiving station and a picking station. The receiving mechanism receives the battery pack and conveys it to the picking station. The multiple picking stations reduce the moving stroke of the box feeding mechanism.
The packing efficiency of the battery pack is improved, the moving stroke of the box-entering mechanism is reduced, and a stable and reliable battery pack conveying and packing process is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223384832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lithium battery production equipment, and in particular to a battery pack loading device. Background Art
[0002] Energy storage battery packs are typically stacked in individual storage units within a container for ease of transport and management. Due to the heavy weight of the battery packs, they are typically loaded sequentially into the container's storage units using automated packing equipment.
[0003] Current automatic packing equipment includes a loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism typically includes a fixed pick-up location. The feeding mechanism transports the battery packs to be packed to the pick-up location. The loading mechanism then picks up the battery packs from the pick-up location and places them into the corresponding storage unit. Obviously, the feeding mechanism of existing automatic packing equipment can only transport battery packs to a preset pick-up location. As the storage unit moves further away from the pick-up location, the travel required for the loading mechanism to move becomes longer and longer, resulting in low packing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a battery pack loading device to solve the problem of low packing efficiency of existing automatic packing equipment.
[0005] To achieve this goal, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present application proposes a battery pack loading device for conveying battery packs to be loaded into a container to a box loading mechanism. The container is provided with a plurality of storage units arranged side by side along a first horizontal direction. The battery pack loading device includes a conveying mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein:
[0007] A material receiving station and a plurality of material taking stations are sequentially arranged on a conveying path extending along the first horizontal direction of the conveying mechanism, and each material taking station corresponds to a storage unit of the container;
[0008] The receiving mechanism is provided at the receiving station and is configured to receive the battery packs to be boxed;
[0009] The conveying mechanism is configured to receive the battery packs to be boxed on the receiving mechanism and convey the received battery packs to any material picking station along a first horizontal direction.
[0010] The battery pack loading device proposed in this application realizes the automatic transportation of the battery packs to be packed to the material picking station through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism and the material receiving mechanism, and the box feeding mechanism picks up the battery packs at the material picking station and puts the picked battery packs into the storage unit of the container; at the same time, the conveying mechanism is provided with several material picking stations, each material picking station corresponds to a storage unit of the container, and during boxing, the box feeding mechanism picks up the battery packs at each material picking station and puts them into the corresponding storage unit, which greatly reduces the moving stroke of the box feeding mechanism during boxing and improves the boxing efficiency of the battery pack.
[0011] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a first drive assembly and a carrier, wherein:
[0012] The carrier is configured to receive and carry the battery packs to be packed on the material receiving mechanism. The driving end of the first drive component is connected to the carrier. The first drive component is configured to drive the carrier to move back and forth along the first horizontal direction to drive the carrier to move alternately to the material receiving station or any material picking station.
[0013] Through the cooperation of the first drive assembly and the carrier, it is possible to receive and carry the battery packs to be packed on the receiving mechanism at the receiving station and move the received battery packs to any material picking station, providing a conveying mechanism with simple structure and stable and reliable conveying.
[0014] Optionally, the material splicing mechanism includes two sets of material splicing assemblies, which are arranged on opposite sides of the material splicing station in a second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, wherein:
[0015] Each splicing assembly includes a mounting frame, a first driving member, and a lifting member, the lifting member being movably mounted on the mounting frame, the driving end of the first driving member being connected to the lifting member, the first driving member being configured to drive the lifting member to move up and down to a first high position or a first low position, the bearing surface of the bearing member being at a height between the bearing surface of the lifting member in the first low position and the bearing surface of the lifting member in the first high position;
[0016] The lifting members of the two sets of material splicing assemblies are configured to cooperate with the battery packs to be received and packed. The first driving member drives the lifting members to rise to a first high position to lift the battery packs supported by the two lifting members to the first high position. The first driving assembly is configured to drive the supporting member to move below the battery packs supported by the two lifting members and at the first high position.
[0017] The first driving member is further configured to drive the lifting member to descend to a first low position, so that the battery packs carried by the two lifting members fall onto the supporting member.
[0018] By setting up two sets of splicing assemblies and cooperating with the two sets of splicing assemblies and the carrier, the battery packs to be packed on the two sets of splicing assemblies can be moved to the carrier. The overall structure is compact, the operation is stable and reliable, the load-bearing capacity is large, and it can be suitable for large-volume battery packs.
[0019] Optionally, each set of splicing components further includes a tidying component disposed on the mounting frame, and the tidying component is configured to tidy the battery packs supported by the two lifting members in the first low position.
[0020] By setting up the regularization components, the battery packs carried by the lifting parts of the two sets of splicing components are automatically regularized to ensure that the carrying parts accurately carry the battery packs.
[0021] Optionally, the tidying component includes a second driving member, a first tidying member, and a second tidying member, wherein:
[0022] The first regularizing member and the second regularizing member can be arranged close to or far away from each other on opposite sides of the lifting member in the first horizontal direction, and the driving end of the second driving member is connected to the first regularizing member and / or the second regularizing member, and the second driving member is configured to drive the first regularizing member and the second regularizing member to move closer to or away from each other;
[0023] The second driving members of the two splicing assemblies synchronously drive the corresponding first and second regularizing members to approach each other, so as to regularize the battery packs on the two lifting members in the first low position in the first horizontal direction.
[0024] Through the cooperation of the second driving member, the first regulating member and the second regulating member, the battery pack on the corresponding lifting member is regulated in the first horizontal direction, providing a regulating component with simple structure and low cost.
[0025] Optionally, each splicing assembly further includes a base frame and an adjusting assembly, the mounting frame can be slidably mounted on the base frame along the second horizontal direction, and the adjusting assembly is configured to adjust the spacing between the two lifting members in the second horizontal direction.
[0026] By setting up an adjustment component and slidingly installing the mounting frame on the base frame along the second horizontal direction, the spacing between the two lifting parts in the second horizontal direction can be adjusted to accommodate battery packs of different lengths, thereby improving the compatibility of the material connection mechanism.
[0027] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes several sets of guide members and locking members, wherein:
[0028] Each set of guide members includes a linear guide rail and a slider, the linear guide rail is fixed on the base frame and extends along the second horizontal direction, and the slider is fixed on the mounting frame and sleeved on the linear guide rail;
[0029] The locking member is configured to fix or release the mounting bracket relative to the base bracket.
[0030] By setting up several sets of guide members, it is convenient to adjust the mounting frame on the base frame along the second horizontal direction. By setting up locking members, the mounting frame can be fixed or loosened relative to the base frame, providing an adjustment component with a simple structure and easy adjustment.
[0031] Optionally, the conveying mechanism further includes two sets of limiting assemblies, which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the carrier in the first horizontal direction, and the two sets of limiting assemblies are configured to limit the battery pack on the carrier in the first horizontal direction.
[0032] By providing two sets of limiting components, the battery pack on the carrier is limited in the first horizontal direction, thereby preventing the position of the battery pack from being shifted when the conveying mechanism conveys the battery pack on the carrier.
[0033] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a third driving member and a limiting member, wherein:
[0034] The limiting member is mounted on the bearing member in a liftable manner, the fixed end of the third driving member is mounted on the bearing member, the driving end of the third driving member is connected to the limiting member, and the third driving member is configured to drive the limiting member to move up and down to the second highest position or the second lowest position;
[0035] The third driving member drives the limiting member to rise to the second highest position, thereby driving the limiting member to abut against the bottom end of the side surface of the battery pack on the carrier extending along the second horizontal direction, so as to limit the position of the battery pack on the carrier;
[0036] The third driving member drives the limiting member to descend to the second lowest position, thereby driving the limiting member to leave the side surface of the battery pack on the carrier extending along the second horizontal direction, so as to release the limitation on the battery pack on the carrier.
[0037] Through the cooperation of the third driving member and the limiting member, the limiting member is lifted to the second highest position, so that the battery pack on the carrier is limited by the limiting member resting against the bottom end of the side of the battery pack extending along the second horizontal direction on the carrier, providing a limiting component that occupies a small space and can implement stable and reliable limiting.
[0038] Optionally, auxiliary support members are detachably mounted on both ends of the bearing member in the second horizontal direction, and the bearing surface of the auxiliary support member and the bearing surface of the bearing member are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0039] Auxiliary support members are installed on both ends of the carrier in the second horizontal direction to adapt to longer battery packs, thereby improving the compatibility of the carrier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the battery pack loading device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material receiving mechanism of the battery pack loading device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting member of the battery pack loading device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the receiving mechanism and the supporting member of the battery pack loading device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0044] Figures 1 to 4 The following reference numerals are included:
[0045] Conveying mechanism 10: bearing member 11, movable base 12, motor 13, ground rail 14, limiting assembly 15, third driving member 150, limiting member 151, auxiliary support member 16;
[0046] Material receiving mechanism 20: material receiving assembly 21, mounting frame 210, lifting member 211, aligning assembly 212, second driving member 2120, first aligning member 2121, second aligning member 2122, base frame 213, locking member 214, linear guide rail 215, slider 216;
[0047] Material receiving station 30: material taking station 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0049] Energy storage battery packs are typically stacked in individual storage units within a container for ease of transport and management. Due to the heavy weight of the battery packs, they are typically loaded sequentially into the container's storage units using automated packing equipment.
[0050] Current automatic packing equipment includes a loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism typically includes a fixed pick-up location. The feeding mechanism transports the battery packs to be packed to the pick-up location. The loading mechanism then picks up the battery packs from the pick-up location and places them into the corresponding storage unit. Obviously, the feeding mechanism of existing automatic packing equipment can only transport battery packs to a preset pick-up location. As the storage unit moves further away from the pick-up location, the travel required for the loading mechanism to move becomes longer and longer, resulting in low packing efficiency.
[0051] Therefore, this application provides a battery pack loading device, please refer to Figure 1As shown, the battery pack loading device proposed in the embodiment of the present application is used to transport the battery pack to be loaded into the container to the box loading mechanism, and the battery pack is loaded into the container along the first horizontal direction ( Figure 1 A plurality of storage units are arranged side by side (in the X direction in the middle), the battery pack loading device includes a conveying mechanism 10 and a receiving mechanism 20, and a receiving station 30 and a plurality of material taking stations 31 are sequentially arranged on the conveying path of the conveying mechanism 10 extending along the first horizontal direction, and each material taking station 31 corresponds to a storage unit of the container; the receiving mechanism 20 is arranged at the receiving station 30, and the receiving mechanism 20 is configured to receive the battery pack to be packed; the conveying mechanism 10 is configured to receive the battery pack to be packed on the receiving mechanism 20 and convey the received battery pack to any material taking station 31 along the first horizontal direction.
[0052] The battery pack loading device proposed in the present application realizes the automatic conveyance of the battery pack to be packed to the material picking station 31 through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism 10 and the receiving mechanism 20, so that the battery packs to be packed can be picked up by the box-feeding mechanism and the battery packs at the material picking station 31 can be put into the storage unit of the container; at the same time, the conveying mechanism 10 is provided with a plurality of material picking stations 31, and each material picking station 31 corresponds to a storage unit of the container. During packing, the box-feeding mechanism picks up the battery packs at each material picking station 31 and puts them into the corresponding storage unit, which greatly reduces the moving stroke of the box-feeding mechanism during packing and improves the packing efficiency of the battery packs.
[0053] As an embodiment, the conveying mechanism 10 includes a first drive component and a carrier 11. The carrier 11 is configured to receive and carry the battery packs to be packed on the material receiving mechanism 20. The driving end of the first drive component is connected to the carrier 11. The first drive component is configured to drive the carrier 11 to move back and forth along the first horizontal direction to drive the carrier 11 to move alternately to the material receiving station 30 or any material picking station 31.
[0054] Specifically, the first drive assembly includes a moving seat 12, a motor 13, a transmission assembly and a ground rail 14. The supporting member 11 is fixed on the moving seat 12. The ground rail 14 is installed on the ground extending along the first horizontal direction. The moving seat 12 can be reciprocated along the first horizontal direction on the ground rail 14. The motor 13 drives the moving seat 12 to reciprocate along the ground rail 14 in the first horizontal direction through the transmission assembly to drive the supporting member 11 to move alternately to the material receiving station 30 or any material taking station 31.
[0055] Specifically, the transmission assembly adopts a transmission pair consisting of a gear and a rack. The rack is installed on the ground rail 14 extending along the first horizontal direction. The motor 13 is fixedly installed on the moving base 12. The gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 13, and the gear and the rack are meshed.
[0056] It can be seen that through the cooperation of the first drive assembly and the carrier 11, the battery pack to be packed on the material receiving mechanism 20 is received and carried at the material receiving station 30 and the received battery pack is moved to any material picking station 31, providing a conveying mechanism 10 with a simple structure and stable and reliable conveying.
[0057] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, as an embodiment, the material receiving mechanism 20 includes two sets of material receiving components 21, and the two sets of material receiving components 21 are arranged at the material receiving station 30 in the second horizontal direction ( Figure 1 On opposite sides of the Y direction in the figure), the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, wherein: each sleeve material assembly 21 includes a mounting frame 210, a first driving member (not shown in the figure) and a lifting member 211, the lifting member 211 is escalably mounted on the mounting frame 210, the driving end of the first driving member is connected to the lifting member 211, the first driving member is configured to drive the lifting member 211 to rise and fall to a first high position or a first low position, and the height of the bearing surface of the supporting member 11 is between the bearing surface of the lifting member 211 in the first low position and the bearing surface of the lifting member 211 in the first high position. 11; the lifting members 211 of the two sets of material components 21 are configured to cooperate with the battery packs to be received and packed, and the first driving member drives the lifting member 211 to rise to the first high position to lift the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211 to the first high position, and the first driving assembly is configured to drive the carrier 11 to move to below the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211 and in the first high position; the first driving member is also configured to drive the lifting member 211 to descend to the first low position, so that the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211 fall on the carrier 11.
[0058] Specifically, the first driving member is a first cylinder, a fixed end of the first cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame 210 , and a driving rod of the first cylinder is arranged upward and connected to the corresponding lifting member 211 .
[0059] It can be seen that by setting up two sets of connecting components 21 and cooperating with the two sets of connecting components 21 and the carrier 11, the battery packs to be packed on the two sets of connecting components 21 can be moved to the carrier 11. The overall structure is compact, the operation is stable and reliable, the load-bearing capacity is large, and it can be suitable for large-size battery packs.
[0060] As an embodiment, each set of splicing components 21 further includes a tidying component 212 disposed on the mounting frame, and the tidying component 212 is configured to tidy the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211 in the first low position.
[0061] It can be seen that by providing the regularization component 212, the battery packs carried by the lifting components 211 of the two sets of material connection components 21 are automatically regularized to ensure that the carrier 11 accurately receives the battery packs.
[0062] As an embodiment, the arranging component 212 includes a second driving member 2120, a first arranging member 2121 and a second arranging member 2122. The first arranging member 2121 and the second arranging member 2122 can be arranged close to or far away from each other on opposite sides of the lifting member 211 in the first horizontal direction. The driving end of the second driving member 2120 is connected to the first arranging member 2121 and / or the second arranging member 2122. The second driving member 2120 is configured to drive the first arranging member 2121 and the second arranging member 2122 to approach or move away from each other; the second driving members 2120 of the two sets of material assemblies 21 synchronously drive the corresponding first arranging member 2121 and the second arranging member 2122 to approach each other, so as to arrange the battery packs on the two lifting members 211 in the first low position in the first horizontal direction.
[0063] Specifically, the second driving member 2120 is a cylinder, the first regularizing member 2121 is fixed on the mounting frame 210 on the first side of the lifting member 211 in the first horizontal direction, and the second regularizing member 2122 can be installed on the mounting frame 210 on the second side of the lifting member 211 in the first horizontal direction close to or away from the first regularizing member 2121. The driving end of the second driving member 2120 is connected to the second regularizing member 2122, and the second driving member 2120 drives the second regularizing member 2122 to move close to the first regularizing member 2121 to regularize the battery pack carried by the lifting member 211.
[0064] It can be seen that through the cooperation of the second driving member 2120, the first regularizing member 2121 and the second regularizing member 2122, the battery pack on the corresponding lifting member 211 is regularized in the first horizontal direction, providing a regularizing component 212 with a simple structure and low cost.
[0065] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as an embodiment, each splicing assembly 21 further includes a base frame 213 and an adjustment assembly, the mounting frame 210 can be slidably mounted on the base frame 213 along the second horizontal direction, and the adjustment assembly is configured to adjust the spacing between the two lifting members 211 in the second horizontal direction.
[0066] It can be seen that by setting up an adjustment component and slidingly installing the mounting frame 210 on the base frame 213 along the second horizontal direction, the spacing between the two lifting members 211 in the second horizontal direction is adjusted to adapt to battery packs of different lengths, thereby improving the compatibility of the material receiving mechanism 20.
[0067] As an embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes several sets of guide members and locking members 214, wherein: each set of guide members includes a linear guide rail 215 and a slider 216, the linear guide rail 215 is fixed on the base frame 213 and extends along the second horizontal direction, the slider 216 is fixed on the mounting frame 210 and is sleeved on the linear guide rail 215; the locking member 214 is configured to fix or loosen the mounting frame 210 relative to the base frame 213.
[0068] It can be seen that by setting up several sets of guide members, it is convenient to adjust the mounting frame 210 along the second horizontal direction on the base frame 213. By setting up the locking member 214, the mounting frame 210 can be fixed or loosened relative to the base frame 213, providing an adjustment component with a simple structure and easy adjustment.
[0069] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, as an embodiment, the conveying mechanism 10 also includes two sets of limiting components 15, which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the carrier 11 in the first horizontal direction, and the two sets of limiting components 15 are configured to limit the battery pack on the carrier 11 in the first horizontal direction.
[0070] It can be seen that by providing two sets of limiting components 15 , the battery pack on the carrier 11 is limited in the first horizontal direction, thereby preventing the position of the battery pack from being shifted when the conveying mechanism 10 conveys the battery pack on the carrier 11 .
[0071] As an embodiment, the limiting assembly 15 includes a third driving member 150 and a limiting member 151, wherein: the limiting member 151 can be lifted and lowered on the carrier 11, the fixed end of the third driving member 150 is installed on the carrier 11, the driving end of the third driving member 150 is connected to the limiting member 151, and the third driving member 150 is configured to drive the limiting member 151 to rise to the second highest position or the second lowest position; the third driving member 150 drives the limiting member 151 to rise to the second highest position, and then drives the limiting member 151 to rest against the bottom end of the side of the battery pack on the carrier 11 extending along the second horizontal direction to limit the battery pack on the carrier 11; the third driving member 150 drives the limiting member 151 to fall to the second lowest position, and then drives the limiting member 151 to leave the side of the battery pack on the carrier 11 extending along the second horizontal direction to release the limitation of the battery pack on the carrier 11.
[0072] Specifically, the third driving member 150 is a cylinder, and the limiting member 151 is installed on the supporting member 11 in a liftable manner through a sliding guide pair composed of a linear guide rail and a slider to ensure the smooth lifting of the limiting member 151.
[0073] It can be seen that through the cooperation of the third driving member 150 and the limiting member 151, the limiting member 151 is lifted to the second highest position, so that the limiting member 151 rests against the bottom end of the side of the battery pack extending along the second horizontal direction on the carrier 11, thereby limiting the battery pack on the carrier 11, providing a limiting component 15 that occupies a small space and can implement stable and reliable limiting.
[0074] As an embodiment, auxiliary support members 16 are detachably mounted on both ends of the supporting member 11 in the second horizontal direction, and the supporting surface of the auxiliary support member 16 and the supporting surface of the supporting member 11 are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0075] It can be seen that by installing auxiliary support members 16 on both ends of the carrier 11 in the second horizontal direction and replacing different auxiliary support members 16 to adapt to longer battery packs, the compatibility of the carrier 11 is improved.
[0076] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the specific working principle of the battery pack loading device proposed in the embodiment of the present application is:
[0077] In the initial state, the carrier 11 is located outside the material receiving station 30, and the lifting members 211 of the two sets of material receiving assemblies 21 are both in the first low position;
[0078] The external transport mechanism transports the battery pack to be boxed to the material receiving station 30 and places it on the lifting pieces 211 of the two sets of material receiving assemblies 21. The battery pack to be boxed is supported by the two lifting pieces 211.
[0079] The aligning assemblies 212 of the two sets of splicing assemblies 21 work synchronously to align the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211;
[0080] The first driving members of the two splicing assemblies 21 operate synchronously, driving the two lifting members 211 to rise synchronously to the first high position, lifting the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211 to the first high position, so that there is space under the battery panel for the supporting members 11 to move into the splicing station 30;
[0081] The first driving assembly drives the carrier 11 to move to the material receiving station 30;
[0082] The first driving members of the two splicing assemblies 21 work synchronously, driving the two lifting members 211 to synchronously descend to the first low position. During the descent of the two lifting members 211, the battery packs carried by the two lifting members 211 fall onto the supporting member 11 below.
[0083] The first driving assembly drives the carrier 11 and the battery pack on the carrier 11 to move to the material removal station 31 .
[0084] It should be noted that: after the first drive component drives the carrier 11 to move out of the material receiving station 30, the external transport mechanism can transport the next battery pack to be packed to the material receiving station 30 and place it on the lifting parts 211 of the two sets of material receiving components 21, so as to realize uninterrupted loading of the battery packs to be packed.
[0085] The battery pack loading device proposed in this application has the following advantages:
[0086] 1) The conveying mechanism is equipped with several retrieving stations, each of which corresponds to a storage unit of the container. During packing, the box-entering mechanism picks up the battery packs at each retrieving station and places them into the corresponding storage unit, which greatly reduces the moving distance of the box-entering mechanism during packing and improves the packing efficiency of the battery packs;
[0087] 2) The overall structure of the material receiving mechanism is compact, the operation is stable and reliable, the load-bearing capacity is large, and it can be applied to large-sized battery packs;
[0088] 3) Each set of material assembly includes a regularization assembly, which is used to regularize the battery pack before the carrier receives the battery pack to ensure that the carrier accurately receives the battery pack;
[0089] 4) Good compatibility, capable of loading battery packs of different lengths;
[0090] 5) Two sets of limit assemblies are provided to prevent the position of the battery pack from being offset when the conveying mechanism conveys the battery pack on the carrier, thereby ensuring the accurate position of the battery pack loading.
[0091] The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and features of the present application. The present application is not limited by the above examples. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A battery pack loading device for conveying battery packs to be loaded into a container to a box loading mechanism, wherein a plurality of storage units are arranged side by side along a first horizontal direction in the container, characterized in that: The battery pack loading device includes a conveying mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein: The conveying mechanism is provided with a material receiving station and a plurality of material taking stations in sequence on a conveying path extending along the first horizontal direction, and each of the material taking stations corresponds to a storage unit of the container; The receiving mechanism is provided at the receiving station, and is configured to receive the battery packs to be boxed; The conveying mechanism is configured to receive the battery packs to be boxed on the receiving mechanism and convey the received battery packs to any of the material picking stations along a first horizontal direction.
2. The battery pack loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a first driving assembly and a carrier, wherein: The carrier is configured to receive and carry the battery pack to be packed on the material receiving mechanism, the driving end of the first driving component is connected to the carrier, and the first driving component is configured to drive the carrier to move back and forth along the first horizontal direction to drive the carrier to move alternately to the material receiving station or any of the material picking stations.
3. The battery pack loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism includes two sets of material receiving components, which are arranged on opposite sides of the material receiving station in a second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, wherein: Each set of the material splicing assembly includes a mounting frame, a first driving member and a lifting member, wherein the lifting member is movably mounted on the mounting frame, a driving end of the first driving member is connected to the lifting member, and the first driving member is configured to drive the lifting member to rise and fall to a first high position or a first low position, and a height of a bearing surface of the bearing member is between a bearing surface of the lifting member in the first low position and a bearing surface of the lifting member in the first high position; The lifting members of the two sets of the material receiving assemblies are configured to cooperate with the battery packs to be received and packed. The first driving member drives the lifting members to rise to a first high position to lift the battery packs carried by the two lifting members to the first high position. The first driving assembly is configured to drive the supporting member to move below the battery packs carried by the two lifting members and at the first high position. The first driving member is further configured to drive the lifting member to descend to a first low position, so that the battery packs carried by the two lifting members fall onto the supporting member.
4. The battery pack loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of the splicing components further includes a tidying component disposed on the mounting frame, and the tidying component is configured to tidy the battery packs carried by the two lifting members in the first low position.
5. The battery pack loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tidying assembly includes a second driving member, a first tidying member and a second tidying member, wherein: The first regulating member and the second regulating member can be arranged on opposite sides of the lifting member in the first horizontal direction so as to be close to or far away from each other. The driving end of the second driving member is connected to the first regulating member and / or the second regulating member, and the second driving member is configured to drive the first regulating member and the second regulating member to move closer to or away from each other. The second driving members of the two sets of the material receiving assemblies synchronously drive the corresponding first regularizing members and the second regularizing members to approach each other, so as to regularize the battery packs on the two lifting members in the first low position in the first horizontal direction.
6. The battery pack loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of the material receiving assembly further includes a base frame and an adjustment assembly. The mounting frame can be slidably mounted on the base frame along the second horizontal direction. The adjustment assembly is configured to adjust the spacing between the two lifting members in the second horizontal direction.
7. The battery pack loading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes several sets of guide members and locking members, wherein: Each set of the guide members includes a linear guide rail and a slider, wherein the linear guide rail is fixed on the base frame and extends along the second horizontal direction, and the slider is fixed on the mounting frame and sleeved on the linear guide rail; The locking member is configured to fix or release the mounting bracket relative to the base bracket.
8. The battery pack loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes two sets of limiting components, which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the carrier in the first horizontal direction, and the two sets of limiting components are configured to limit the battery pack on the carrier in the first horizontal direction.
9. The battery pack loading device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a third driving member and a limiting member, wherein: The limiting member is movably mounted on the supporting member, the fixed end of the third driving member is mounted on the supporting member, the driving end of the third driving member is connected to the limiting member, and the third driving member is configured to drive the limiting member to move up and down to the second highest position or the second lowest position; The third driving member drives the limiting member to rise to the second high position, thereby driving the limiting member to abut against the bottom end of the side surface of the battery pack on the carrier extending along the second horizontal direction, so as to limit the battery pack on the carrier; The third driving member drives the limiting member to descend to the second low position, thereby driving the limiting member to leave the side surface of the battery pack on the carrier extending along the second horizontal direction, so as to release the limitation on the battery pack on the carrier.
10. The battery pack loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Auxiliary support members are detachably mounted on both ends of the bearing member in the second horizontal direction, and the bearing surface of the auxiliary support member and the bearing surface of the bearing member are located on the same horizontal plane.