Cable processing and winding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of winding equipment, and discloses cable processing winding equipment, which comprises a base, a clamping mechanism and a moving mechanism, the other side of the upper end of the base is provided with the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping disc, the other side of the middle part of the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block. A first servo motor is arranged on the inner wall of the middle of the front end of the sliding groove, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod, the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of a rod body of the two-way threaded rod are both in threaded connection with supporting sliding blocks, and one side of the upper end of each supporting sliding block is hinged to a connecting block. According to the cable reel winding device, two clamping discs in the clamping mechanism are connected with a cable reel in a clamped mode, a first servo motor is matched to drive a bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, disassembly and assembly of the cable reel are facilitated, a third servo motor in the moving mechanism drives a moving threaded rod to rotate, a moving block moves along a guide rod, and uniform winding is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of winding equipment, in particular to a cable processing and winding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cable processing winding equipment is a device that winds and collects cables after cable processing and production is completed. Winding the cables can facilitate subsequent packaging, transportation and use. Therefore, cable processing winding equipment is widely used in the cable manufacturing industry.

[0003] However, most of the cable processing winding equipment currently available on the market is not convenient for workers to install and disassemble the cable reel, which increases the operation time and results in low winding efficiency of the winding equipment. In addition, most of the cable processing winding equipment currently available on the market is not convenient for workers to control the equipment to evenly wind the cable on the cable reel. The cable is easily twisted or knotted, which is inconvenient for subsequent cable use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a cable processing and winding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a cable processing and winding device is proposed, which is connected to the cable drum by two clamping disks in the clamping mechanism, and cooperates with the first servo motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the cable drum, and the third servo motor in the moving mechanism drives the moving threaded rod to rotate, so that the moving block moves along the guide rod, and the limit ring drives the cable to move, so as to facilitate uniform winding.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the two clamping disks in the clamping mechanism are connected to the cable drum through a clamping connection, and the first servo motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the supporting slider slides inside the sliding groove, and the distance between the clamping disks connected to the connecting block is changed. The distance between the cable drum and the base is changed by using the hydraulic rod, which facilitates the staff to install and disassemble the cable drum.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower ends of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the base, a cavity is provided at the upper end of the interior of the fixed block at the front end, a third servo motor is provided on the bottom surface of the interior of the cavity, the output shaft of the third servo motor passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to a movable threaded rod, the middle part of the outer wall of the movable threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable block, the upper end of the movable block is fixedly connected to a supporting block, the upper end of the supporting block is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and a plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the limiting ring;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the third servo motor in the moving mechanism drives the moving threaded rod to rotate, so that the moving block threadedly connected to the moving threaded rod moves along the guide rod, and then the limit ring drives the cable to move, which makes it convenient for the staff to evenly wind the cable on the cable reel.

[0011] Furthermore, a PLC control panel is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle portion of the upper end of the base, the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the sliding groove, and the supporting sliders all slide inside the sliding groove;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, through the PLC control panel fixedly connected to the base, the staff can use the PLC control panel to start the first servo motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the supporting slider threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod can slide inside the sliding groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer walls on both sides of the supporting sliding block are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the limit blocks slide inside the sliding groove;

[0014] With the above technical solution, the limiting block fixedly connected to the supporting slider slides inside the sliding groove, so that the supporting slider will not deviate or tip over under the gravity of the cable drum.

[0015] Furthermore, a second servo motor is provided on the bottom surface of the protection box, and an output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the protection box and is fixedly connected to the clamping disk;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the second servo motor inside the protection box drives the clamping disk to rotate, so that the clamping disk can drive the cable drum to rotate and wind the cables together.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamping discs are all rotatably connected to the connecting block, and a clamping hole is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the cable disc;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the clamping disk and the connecting block are rotatably connected, so that under the action of the hydraulic rod, the connecting block can move with the clamping disk, thereby changing the distance between the cable drum and the base, and using the clamping hole opened at the rear end of the upper end of the cable drum, the staff can insert the front end of the cable into the clamping hole before the cable is wound. Then, the first servo motor is used to clamp the clamping disk and the cable drum, so that the clamping disk clamps the cable in the clamping hole, making it easier for the cable to start winding.

[0019] Furthermore, the rear end of the movable threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block, one side of the fixed block close to the center of the base is fixedly connected to two guide rods, and the front and rear ends of the outer walls on both sides of the movable block are slidably connected to the guide rods;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the two guide rods fixedly connected to the fixed block are slidably connected to the moving block, so that when the third servo motor drives the moving threaded rod to rotate, the moving block can move along the guide rods.

[0021] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the inner part of the chute is fixedly connected with a return spring, the upper end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a telescopic block, the telescopic block slides inside the chute, and the upper end of the telescopic block is rotatably connected with a ball;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the return springs inside the multiple slide grooves on the limit ring are fixedly connected to the telescopic block, which plays a buffering role in the collision between the limit ring and the cable, and the telescopic blocks are covered with ball bearings that are rotatably connected, so that when the limit ring drives the cable to move, the friction on the cable is reduced, thereby reducing damage to the cable.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The cable processing and winding equipment proposed by the utility model is connected to the cable drum through the two clamping disks in the clamping mechanism, and cooperates with the first servo motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the supporting slider slides inside the sliding groove, changes the distance between the clamping disks rotatably connected to the connecting block, and uses the hydraulic rod to change the distance between the cable drum and the base, which is convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the cable drum, reduces the operation time, and improves the efficiency of the winding operation.

[0025] 2. The cable processing and winding equipment proposed by the utility model drives the movable threaded rod to rotate through the third servo motor in the movable mechanism, so that the movable block threadedly connected to the movable threaded rod moves along the guide rod, and then the limit ring drives the cable to move, which facilitates the staff to control the equipment to evenly wind the cable on the cable reel, making the cable less likely to twist or knot, which is beneficial to the subsequent use of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cable processing and winding equipment proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the cable reel, clamping disc, connecting block, supporting slider and hydraulic rod of the cable processing and winding equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is an axial cross-sectional view of the base, cable reel, connection block and protection box of the cable processing and winding equipment proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is an axial cross-sectional view of the base, fixed block, movable block, supporting block and limiting ring of the cable processing and winding equipment proposed in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. PLC control panel; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Sliding groove; 302. First servo motor; 303. Bidirectional threaded rod; 304. Support slider; 305. Connecting block; 306. Clamping disk; 307. Cable drum; 308. Hydraulic rod; 4. Protective box; 5. Second servo motor; 6. Limit block; 7. Clamping hole; 8. Moving mechanism; 801. Fixed block; 802. Cavity; 803. Third servo motor; 804. Moving threaded rod; 805. Moving block; 806. Support block; 807. Limiting ring; 9. Guide rod; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Return spring; 12. Telescopic block; 13. Ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the specific embodiments described are only part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, not all of the specific embodiments. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a specific implementation method provided by the utility model:

[0035] A cable processing and winding device includes a base 1, a clamping mechanism 3 and a moving mechanism 8. The clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the other side of the upper end of the base 1. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping disk 306. A sliding groove 301 is provided on the other side of the middle of the upper end of the base 1. A first servo motor 302 is provided on the inner wall of the middle of the front end of the sliding groove 301. The output shaft of the first servo motor 302 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 303. The front and rear ends of the outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rod 303 are both threadedly connected to a support slider. 304, one side of the upper end of the supporting slider 304 is hingedly connected to the connecting block 305, the other side of the upper end of the supporting slider 304 is hingedly connected to the hydraulic rod 308, the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 308 is hingedly connected to the connecting block 305, the upper end of the front end connecting block 305 is fixedly connected to the protection box 4, the one side of the clamping plate 306 near the center of the base 1 is clamped and connected to the cable drum 307, and a moving mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the upper end of the base 1, and the moving mechanism 8 includes two fixed blocks 801.

[0036] The front end of the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a PLC control panel 2, the rear end of the two-way threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the sliding groove 301, and the supporting sliders 304 all slide inside the sliding groove 301. Through the PLC control panel 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, the staff can use the PLC control panel 2 to start the first servo motor 302 to drive the two-way threaded rod 303 to rotate, so that the supporting slider 304 threadedly connected to the two-way threaded rod 303 can slide inside the sliding groove 301. The outer walls on both sides of the supporting slider 304 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 6, and the limiting blocks 6 slide inside the sliding groove 301. The limiting blocks 6 fixedly connected to the supporting slider 304 slide inside the sliding groove 301, so that the supporting slider 304 will not deviate or overturn under the action of the gravity of the cable drum 307. The bottom surface of the interior of the protective box 4 is provided with a second servo motor 5. The second servo motor The output shaft of 5 passes through the protection box 4 and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 306. The second servo motor 5 inside the protection box 4 drives the clamping plate 306 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 306 can drive the cable drum 307 to rotate, and the cable is wound and collected. The clamping plate 306 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 305. A clamping hole 7 is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the cable drum 307. Through the rotation connection between the clamping plate 306 and the connecting block 305, the connecting block 305 can move with the clamping plate 306 under the action of the hydraulic rod 308, thereby changing the distance between the cable drum 307 and the base 1. The clamping hole 7 provided at the rear end of the upper end of the cable drum 307 allows the staff to plug the front end of the cable into the clamping hole 7 before the cable is wound. Then, the first servo motor 302 is used to clamp the clamping plate 306 and the cable drum 307, so that the clamping plate 306 clamps the cable in the clamping hole 7, which is convenient for the cable to start winding.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lower end of the fixed block 801 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a cavity 802 is provided at the upper end of the interior of the front fixed block 801. A third servo motor 803 is provided on the bottom surface of the interior of the cavity 802. The output shaft of the third servo motor 803 passes through the fixed block 801 and is fixedly connected to a movable threaded rod 804. The middle part of the outer wall of the movable threaded rod 804 is threadedly connected to a movable block 805. The upper end of the movable block 805 is fixedly connected to a supporting block 806. The upper end of the supporting block 806 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 807. The inner wall of the limiting ring 807 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 10.

[0038] The rear end of the movable threaded rod 804 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 801. Two guide rods 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 801 near the center of the base 1. The front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the movable block 805 are slidably connected to the guide rods 9. The two guide rods 9 fixedly connected to the fixed block 801 are slidably connected to the movable block 805, so that when the third servo motor 803 drives the movable threaded rod 804 to rotate, the movable block 805 can move along the guide rods 9. The bottom surface of the inner part of the slide groove 10 is fixedly connected with a return spring. 11. The upper ends of the return springs 11 are fixedly connected with telescopic blocks 12, and the telescopic blocks 12 slide inside the slide grooves 10. The upper ends of the telescopic blocks 12 are rotatably connected with balls 13. The return springs 11 and the telescopic blocks 12 are fixedly connected through the multiple slide grooves 10 on the limit ring 807, which buffers the collision between the limit ring 807 and the cable, and the telescopic blocks 12 are covered with rotatably connected balls 13, so that when the limit ring 807 drives the cable to move, the friction on the cable is reduced, thereby reducing damage to the cable.

[0039] Working principle: When using the cable processing winding equipment, the staff first connects the external power supply to power the equipment, and then uses the PLC control panel 2 to control the hydraulic rod 308 to lower the connecting block, so that the clamping disk 306 is aligned with the card hole on the cable drum 307, and the initial head of the cable to be wound passes through the limit ring 807 and is inserted into the card hole 7 on the cable drum 307. Then, the first servo motor 302 is started through the PLC control panel 2 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate, and the distance between the supporting sliders 304 is reduced, so that the clamping disk 306 clamps the cable drum 307. At this time, the clamping disk 306 also clamps and fixes the cable head inserted into the card hole 7. Secondly, after using the hydraulic rod 308 to lift the cable drum 307 to the appropriate position, the staff starts the second servo motor 5 to drive the clamping disk 306 to rotate, so that the cable is wound on On the cable reel 307, the PLC control panel 2 is used to start the third servo motor 803 to drive the moving threaded rod 804 to rotate, and the moving block 805 is allowed to move back and forth along the guide rod 9 with the limit ring 807, driving the cable to rotate with the cable reel 307, and move back and forth on the cable reel 307 to be evenly wound. Finally, after the cable is wound, the staff uses the PLC control panel 2 to stop the second servo motor 5 and the third servo motor 803, and uses the hydraulic rod 308 to move the lower connecting block 305 to make the cable reel 307 contact with the base 1, and then starts the first servo motor 302 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate, and allows the supporting slider 304 to drive the clamping disks 306 to move away from each other, loosening the cable reel 307. The staff can remove the cable reel 307 wrapped with the cable, put on a new cable reel 307 to prepare for the next winding operation.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific implementation methods or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable processing and winding device, comprising a base (1), a clamping mechanism (3) and a moving mechanism (8), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (3) is provided on the other side of the upper end of the base (1), and the clamping mechanism (3) includes a clamping disk (306). A sliding groove (301) is provided on the other side of the middle portion of the upper end of the base (1). A first servo motor (302) is provided on the inner wall of the middle portion of the front end of the sliding groove (301). The output shaft of the first servo motor (302) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (303). The front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (303) are both threadedly connected to a supporting slider (304). A support slider (304) is provided on the upper end of the supporting slider (304). The sides are hingedly connected to a connecting block (305), the other side of the upper end of the supporting slider (304) is hingedly connected to a hydraulic rod (308), the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (308) is hingedly connected to the connecting block (305), the upper end of the front end of the connecting block (305) is fixedly connected to a protection box (4), the side of the clamping disk (306) near the center of the base (1) is clamped and connected to a cable drum (307), and a moving mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the upper end of the base (1), and the moving mechanism (8) includes two fixed blocks (801).

2. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the fixed blocks (801) are fixedly connected to the base (1), and a cavity (802) is provided at the upper end of the interior of the fixed block (801) at the front end. A third servo motor (803) is provided on the bottom surface of the interior of the cavity (802). The output shaft of the third servo motor (803) passes through the fixed block (801) and is fixedly connected to a movable threaded rod (804). The middle part of the outer wall of the movable threaded rod (804) is threadedly connected to a movable block (805). The upper end of the movable block (805) is fixedly connected to a support block (806). The upper end of the support block (806) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (807), and the inner wall of the limiting ring (807) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (10).

3. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the middle portion of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a PLC control panel (2), the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the sliding groove (301), and the supporting sliders (304) all slide inside the sliding groove (301).

4. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the supporting sliding block (304) are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (6), and the limiting blocks (6) slide inside the sliding groove (301).

5. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (5) is provided on the bottom surface inside the protection box (4), and an output shaft of the second servo motor (5) passes through the protection box (4) and is fixedly connected to the clamping disk (306).

6. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping discs (306) are rotatably connected to the connecting block (305), and a clamping hole (7) is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the cable disc (307).

7. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the movable threaded rod (804) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (801), and two guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (801) near the center of the base (1), and the front end and the rear end of the outer wall on both sides of the movable block (805) are slidably connected to the guide rods (9).

8. The cable processing and winding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slide groove (10) is fixedly connected to a return spring (11), the upper end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic block (12), the telescopic block (12) slides inside the slide groove (10), and the upper end of the telescopic block (12) is rotatably connected to a ball (13).

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