Efficient sampling tube with refrigeration function
By setting up an insulating box in the sampling tube and using dry ice to absorb heat through sublimation, combined with a micro pressure relief pump and semicircular block design, the problem of sample deterioration in the sampling tube at high temperatures is solved, achieving efficient refrigeration and safe carrying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422586606.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing sampling tubes do not have a refrigeration function, which causes samples to deteriorate easily in hot weather, affecting the analysis results. In addition, the refrigeration device is large and inconvenient to carry.
An efficient sampling tube with refrigeration function was designed. An insulating box and dry ice sublimation were set up inside the sampling tube to absorb heat. A micro pressure relief pump was combined to ensure safety. A semicircular block was used to prevent the swab from bending, and a threaded connection was used to facilitate carrying dry ice.
It achieves effective refrigeration of samples in high temperature environments, improves the practicality and safety of sampling tubes, prevents swabs from bending, and simplifies the carrying process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223386132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling tubes, in particular to a high-efficiency sampling tube with a refrigeration function. Background Art
[0002] The main function of the sampling tube is to preserve and transport sampling samples, such as those used for collecting 2019-nCov, influenza virus, hand, foot and mouth disease, measles and rubella, norovirus, rotavirus and related samples. They usually need to be stored and transported at a temperature of 2-8°C.
[0003] Existing sampling tubes are generally composed of a tube body, a sealing cover, and a sampling head. The tube body is usually made of high-quality materials, such as stainless steel, plastic (such as polypropylene, polyethylene), glass, etc., to ensure the integrity and stability of the sample. However, the existing sampling tubes themselves do not have a refrigeration function. After the sampling is completed, the staff needs to place the sampling tube inside a designated refrigeration device, but the refrigeration device is generally large in size and inconvenient to carry. Therefore, during the process of placing the sampling tube inside the designated refrigeration device, the sample inside the sampling tube is easily changed under the influence of high temperature weather, which in turn affects the subsequent analysis of the sample, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an efficient sampling tube with a refrigeration function, which can solve the problem that the existing sampling tubes do not have a refrigeration function. After the sampling is completed, the staff needs to place the sampling tube inside a designated refrigeration device, but the refrigeration device is generally large in size and inconvenient to carry. Therefore, during the process of placing the sampling tube inside the designated refrigeration device, the sample inside the sampling tube is easily changed under the influence of high temperature weather, which in turn affects the subsequent analysis of the sample and has poor practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient sampling tube with a refrigeration function, comprising a first heat-insulating box;
[0006] The lower surface of the first heat insulating box is fixedly connected to a first connecting sleeve in communication therewith, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve is provided with a second thread, the lower surface of the first heat insulating box is provided with a second heat insulating box, and the upper surface of the second heat insulating box is fixedly connected to a second connecting sleeve in communication therewith;
[0007] The outer wall of the second connecting sleeve is provided with a fourth thread which is compatible with the second thread, and the top of the first thermal insulation box is fixedly connected with a sampling tube.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the sampling tube passes through the upper surface of the first thermal insulation box, the outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a first thread, and the inner wall of the first thread is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.
[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the first thermal insulation box is provided with a thermal insulation cover, the lower surface of the thermal insulation cover is provided with an annular groove, and the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with a third thread that matches the first thread.
[0010] Preferably, a protective box is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first heat-insulating box, and a plurality of through holes communicating with the protective box are provided on the upper surface of the protective box.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting pipe communicating with the first heat-insulating box is fixedly connected to the rear surface thereof, and a micro pressure-relief pump communicating with the first heat-insulating box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the micro pressure relief pump and the connecting pipe are both located inside the protective box, a second semicircular block is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the sampling tube, a semicircular groove is provided on the front surface of the second semicircular block, a first semicircular block is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the sampling tube, the rear end of the first semicircular block is tilted upward, the first semicircular block is located on the upper side of the second semicircular block, a rectangular groove is provided on the rear surface of the first semicircular block, and a breaking plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] (1) The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function places dry ice inside the second insulation box. The dry ice sublimates and absorbs the heat inside the first insulation box, thereby lowering the temperature inside the first insulation box, thereby achieving the effect of refrigerating the microorganisms inside the sampling tube and improving the practicality of the high-efficiency sampling tube.
[0015] (2) The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function is provided with a connecting tube and a micro pressure relief pump. When the carbon dioxide pressure inside the first insulation box is too high, the micro pressure relief pump will automatically open to automatically relieve the pressure inside the first insulation box, thereby improving the safety of the high-efficiency sampling tube when in use.
[0016] (3) The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function blocks the swab at the interval between the first and second semicircular blocks by setting a first semicircular block and a second semicircular block, thereby preventing the portion of the swab located in the tube body from bending, breaking, and then rebounding, which may easily cause the sampling reagent and human secretions to be ejected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sealing gasket and the sampling tube of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first connecting sleeve and the first thermal insulation box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the lower surface of the heat insulation cover of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second connecting sleeve and the second thermal insulation box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure connection of the sampling tube of the present invention.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. First thermal insulation box; 2. Protection box; 3. Through hole; 4. Thermal insulation cover; 5. Second thermal insulation box; 6. Sampling tube; 7. Sealing gasket; 8. First thread; 9. First connecting sleeve; 10. Second thread; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Micro pressure relief pump; 13. Annular groove; 14. Third thread; 15. Second connecting sleeve; 16. Fourth thread; 17. Semicircular groove; 18. Rectangular groove; 19. Breaking plate; 20. First semicircular block; 21. Second semicircular block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency sampling tube with a refrigeration function, comprising a first thermal insulation box 1, the lower surface of the first thermal insulation box 1 is fixedly connected to a first connecting sleeve 9 communicated with it, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 9 is provided with a second thread 10, the lower surface of the first thermal insulation box 1 is provided with a second thermal insulation box 5, and the upper surface of the second thermal insulation box 5 is fixedly connected to a second connecting sleeve 15 communicated with it.
[0030] The outer wall of the second connecting sleeve 15 is provided with a fourth thread 16 adapted to the second thread 10 , and the top of the first thermal insulation box 1 is fixedly connected with a sampling tube 6 .
[0031] Furthermore, the upper end of the sampling tube 6 passes through the upper surface of the first thermal insulation box 1 , the outer wall of the sampling tube 6 is provided with a first thread 8 , and the inner wall of the first thread 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 7 .
[0032] Furthermore, a heat-insulating cover 4 is provided on the upper surface of the first heat-insulating box 1 , an annular groove 13 is provided on the lower surface of the heat-insulating cover 4 , and a third thread 14 adapted to the first thread 8 is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove 13 .
[0033] Furthermore, a protection box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first heat-insulating box 1 , and a plurality of through holes 3 communicating with the protection box 2 are formed on the upper surface thereof.
[0034] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 11 communicating therewith is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first heat-insulating box 1 , and a micro pressure-relief pump 12 communicating therewith is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 11 .
[0035] Furthermore, the micro pressure relief pump 12 and the connecting pipe 11 are both located inside the protective box 2, and the second semicircular block 21 is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the sampling tube 6, and a semicircular groove 17 is provided on the front surface of the second semicircular block 21. The first semicircular block 20 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the sampling tube 6, and the rear end of the first semicircular block 20 is tilted upward. The first semicircular block 20 is located on the upper side of the second semicircular block 21, and a rectangular groove 18 is provided on the rear surface of the first semicircular block 20. The inner wall of the rectangular groove 18 is fixedly connected to a breaking plate 19.
[0036] Furthermore, when using a high-efficiency sampling tube with a refrigeration function, when sampling is first performed, the staff rotates the insulation cover 4 to disengage the first thread 8 from the third thread 14, and then the staff can tilt the swab with the microbial sample to be sampled through the inner wall of the semicircular groove 17 into the interior of the sampling tube 6. The swab contacts the inner wall of the semicircular groove 17 and moves downward. After moving to the designated position, the staff bends the swab forward, and the front surface of the swab contacts the rear end of the breaking plate 19, while the rear surface of the swab contacts the inner wall of the semicircular groove 17. Under strong pressure, the swab breaks. By setting the first semicircular block 20 and the second semicircular block 21, the interval between the first semicircular block 20 and the second semicircular block 21 blocks the swab, thereby preventing the part of the swab located in the tube body from bending and rebounding after breaking, which easily causes the sampling reagent and human secretions to pop out. Then the insulation cover 4 is fixedly installed together with the first insulation box 1 through the first thread 8 and the third thread 14;
[0037] The staff then twists the second heat-insulating box 5 through the second thread 10 and the fourth thread 16 to separate the second connecting sleeve 15 from the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 9. The staff then puts the dry ice they carry into the interior of the second heat-insulating box 5 through the second connecting sleeve 15, and then fixes the second heat-insulating box 5 to the first heat-insulating box 1 through the second thread 10 and the fourth thread 16.
[0038] Among them, by placing dry ice inside the second thermal insulation box 5, the dry ice sublimates and absorbs the heat inside the first thermal insulation box 1, so that the temperature inside the first thermal insulation box 1 is reduced, thereby achieving the effect of refrigerating the microorganisms inside the sampling tube 6, thereby improving the practicality of the high-efficiency sampling tube;
[0039] Among them, by setting up the connecting pipe 11 and the micro pressure relief pump 12, when the carbon dioxide pressure inside the first insulation box 1 is too high, the micro pressure relief pump 12 will automatically open to automatically relieve the pressure inside the first insulation box 1, thereby improving the safety of the high-efficiency sampling tube when in use.
[0040] Working principle: When using a high-efficiency sampling tube with a refrigeration function, when sampling, the staff first rotates the insulation cover 4 to disengage the first thread 8 and the third thread 14. Then the staff can tilt the swab with the microbial sample to be sampled into the interior of the sampling tube 6 through the inner wall of the semicircular groove 17. The swab contacts the inner wall of the semicircular groove 17 and moves downward. After moving to the designated position, the staff bends the swab forward, and the front surface of the swab contacts the rear end of the breaking plate 19. At the same time, the rear surface of the swab contacts the inner wall of the semicircular groove 17. Under strong pressure, the swab breaks. By setting the first semicircular block 20 and the second semicircular block 21, the interval between the first semicircular block 20 and the second semicircular block 21 blocks the swab, thereby preventing the part of the swab located in the tube body from bending and rebounding after breaking, which may easily cause the sampling reagent and human secretions to pop out. Then the insulation cover 4 is fixed to the first insulation box 1 through the first thread 8 and the third thread 14;
[0041] The staff then twists the second heat-insulating box 5 through the second thread 10 and the fourth thread 16 to separate the second connecting sleeve 15 from the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 9. The staff then puts the dry ice they carry into the interior of the second heat-insulating box 5 through the second connecting sleeve 15, and then fixes the second heat-insulating box 5 to the first heat-insulating box 1 through the second thread 10 and the fourth thread 16.
[0042] Among them, by placing dry ice inside the second thermal insulation box 5, the dry ice sublimates and absorbs the heat inside the first thermal insulation box 1, so that the temperature inside the first thermal insulation box 1 is reduced, thereby achieving the effect of refrigerating the microorganisms inside the sampling tube 6;
[0043] Wherein, by providing the connecting pipe 11 and the micro pressure relief pump 12 , when the carbon dioxide pressure inside the first thermal insulation box 1 is too high, the micro pressure relief pump 12 will automatically open to automatically relieve the pressure inside the first thermal insulation box 1 .
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function, characterized in that: include: a first thermal insulation box (1); The lower surface of the first heat-insulating box (1) is fixedly connected to a first connecting sleeve (9) in communication therewith, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve (9) is provided with a second thread (10), the lower surface of the first heat-insulating box (1) is provided with a second heat-insulating box (5), and the upper surface of the second heat-insulating box (5) is fixedly connected to a second connecting sleeve (15) in communication therewith; The outer wall of the second connecting sleeve (15) is provided with a fourth thread (16) adapted to the second thread (10), and the top of the first heat-insulating box (1) is fixedly connected with a sampling tube (6).
2. The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the sampling tube (6) passes through the upper surface of the first heat-insulating box (1), the outer wall of the sampling tube (6) is provided with a first thread (8), and the inner wall of the first thread (8) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (7).
3. The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first heat-insulating box (1) is provided with a heat-insulating cover (4), the lower surface of the heat-insulating cover (4) is provided with an annular groove (13), and the inner wall of the annular groove (13) is provided with a third thread (14) adapted to the first thread (8).
4. The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the first heat-insulating box (1) is fixedly connected to a protection box (2), and the upper surface of the protection box (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes (3) communicating therewith.
5. The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the first heat-insulating box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (11) in communication therewith, and the upper end of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a micro pressure relief pump (12) in communication therewith.
6. The high-efficiency sampling tube with refrigeration function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The micro pressure relief pump (12) and the connecting pipe (11) are both located inside the protective box (2); a second semicircular block (21) is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the sampling tube (6); a semicircular groove (17) is provided on the front surface of the second semicircular block (21); a first semicircular block (20) is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the sampling tube (6); the rear end of the first semicircular block (20) is tilted upward; the first semicircular block (20) is located on the upper side of the second semicircular block (21); a rectangular groove (18) is provided on the rear surface of the first semicircular block (20); and a breaking plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (18).