Thermal insulation outer wall supporting structure

By using fixed hooks, anchor bolts and other structures in combination with high-efficiency thermal insulation materials on the exterior walls of buildings, the problem of loose bonding between thermal insulation materials and exterior walls is solved, the stability and durability of the insulation layer are achieved, the construction is simplified, and the energy saving and safety of the building are improved.

CN223386854UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHANGHAI YIYESHENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422857163.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building exterior wall thermal insulation materials are not firmly bonded to the building exterior walls, are easy to fall off, have poor durability, and are complex to construct, affecting the building's energy-saving effect and safety.

Method used

A combination of fixing structures such as fixing hooks, anchor bolts, adhesives, and high-efficiency thermal insulation materials is used to enhance the bonding strength between the insulation layer and the exterior wall, and vacuum insulation panels and waterproof breathable membranes are used to improve the stability and durability of the insulation layer.

Benefits of technology

It improves the bonding strength between the insulation layer and the exterior wall, reduces the risk of falling off, simplifies the construction process, improves construction efficiency, extends service life, and enhances insulation effect and building safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building heat preservation, and discloses a heat preservation outer wall supporting structure which comprises a wall body, the front side of the wall body is fixedly connected with a fixing hook, the front side of the fixing hook is fixedly connected with an anchor bolt, the front end of the anchor bolt is fixedly connected with a gasket, and the outer wall of the gasket is fixedly connected with a connecting piece. The four ends of the connecting piece are fixedly connected with fixing strips, the front side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a fixing piece, the outer wall of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with an adhesive, the outer wall of the wall body is fixedly connected with an adhesive strip, the outer wall of the wall body is provided with a heat preservation mechanism, and the heat preservation mechanism is used for heat preservation and heat insulation. According to the utility model, through the design of the special fixing structure and the buffer layer, the binding force between the thermal insulation layer and the outer wall of the building is enhanced, the risk of falling off is reduced, and the modular design simplifies the construction process, improves the construction efficiency and shortens the construction period of the building.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building thermal insulation, in particular to a thermal insulation exterior wall supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing requirements for building energy conservation, the thermal insulation performance of building exterior walls has received more and more attention. Although traditional exterior wall thermal insulation materials can meet energy-saving requirements to a certain extent, there are some problems in actual applications, such as unstable thermal insulation effect, poor durability and easy falling off, which not only affects the energy-saving effect of the building, but also poses a threat to the safety of the building. The development of a building exterior wall support structure that can effectively insulate and heat-insulate and has good durability and anti-falling performance is of great significance to improving the energy-saving performance and safety of the building.

[0003] The insulation exterior wall support structure is an important part of the building exterior wall insulation equipment. It is mainly used to support and fix the exterior wall insulation materials to ensure their stability and safety under various climatic conditions. Through reasonable design and construction, the insulation exterior wall support structure can effectively improve the building's insulation performance, reduce energy consumption, and at the same time ensure the safety and service life of the building.

[0004] The performance of thermal insulation materials is unstable and easily affected by environmental factors, resulting in a decrease in thermal insulation effect. The thermal insulation materials are not firmly bonded to the building exterior walls and are easily caused to fall off due to external factors. The thermal insulation materials have poor durability and a short service life and need to be replaced frequently, which increases maintenance costs. The construction of thermal insulation structures is complex and the construction efficiency is low, which affects the overall progress of building construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an insulation exterior wall support structure, which aims to improve the problems in the existing technology that the insulation material is not firmly connected with the building exterior wall, is easily caused to fall off due to external factors, and has poor durability of the insulation material.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an insulating exterior wall support structure, comprising a wall body, the front side of the wall body is fixedly connected to a fixing hook, the front side of the fixing hook is fixedly connected to an anchor bolt, the front end of the anchor bolt is fixedly connected to a gasket, the outer wall of the gasket is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the four ends of the connecting piece are fixedly connected to fixing strips, the front side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a fixing piece, the outer wall of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to an adhesive, the outer wall of the wall body is fixedly connected to an adhesive strip, and the outer wall of the wall body is provided with an insulating mechanism, which is used for thermal insulation.

[0007] Through the above technical solution: the insulation mechanism is usually composed of high-efficiency insulation materials, which can effectively reduce heat transfer, the fixing hooks ensure the stability of the structure, the fixing strips provide additional stability for the entire structure, the fixing plates enhance the stability of the structure, the adhesive has extremely strong bonding properties, which can ensure a long-lasting and reliable connection between the connecting plate and the wall, and the adhesive strips enhance the overall stability of the insulation exterior wall support structure, providing a good attachment basis for subsequent insulation materials.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The insulation mechanism includes insulation mortar, the rear side of the insulation mortar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall, the front side of the insulation mortar is fixedly connected to an inner anti-cracking mesh cloth, the outer wall of the inner anti-cracking mesh cloth is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, the outer side of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to a vacuum insulation panel, the outer wall of the vacuum insulation panel is fixedly connected to an outer anti-cracking mesh cloth, and the outer side of the outer anti-cracking mesh cloth is fixedly connected to a waterproof and breathable membrane.

[0010] Through the above technical solution: the front side of the insulation mortar is fixedly connected to the internal anti-cracking mesh cloth, which can effectively prevent cracks in the insulation layer caused by temperature changes. The rubber pad, as an elastic material, can absorb slight deformations of the wall and further improve the overall stability of the insulation layer. The vacuum layer of the vacuum insulation panel can effectively block heat conduction and greatly improve the insulation effect.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The vacuum insulation panel is provided with outer grooves on four sides, and the outer walls of the plurality of outer grooves are connected by snapping.

[0013] Through the above technical solution: the outer walls of the outer groove are connected to each other through a precise snap-fit ​​mechanism, ensuring the stability and sealing of the structure.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] An outer wall of the wall body is provided with an outer wall groove, and the outer wall of the outer wall groove is fixedly connected to the rear side of the thermal insulation mortar.

[0016] Through the above technical solution: the outer wall of the outer wall groove is fixedly connected to the rear side of the thermal insulation mortar, thereby enhancing the thermal insulation effect.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] An outer groove is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof breathable membrane, and the outer groove is in the shape of an elongated strip.

[0019] Through the above technical solution: the shape of the outer groove is designed to be long and narrow, so as to better fix the material during the installation process.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer wall of the waterproof and breathable membrane is fixedly connected with an outer decorative surface, and the rear side of the outer decorative surface is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer groove.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the rear side of the exterior facing is firmly fixed to the outer wall of the outer groove, thereby ensuring the stability and durability of the overall structure.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The four corners of the heat preservation mechanism are all provided with card slots, and the inner walls of the card slots are slidably connected with the outer walls of the fixing strips.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the card slot and the outer wall of the fixing strip ensures the flexibility of the heat preservation mechanism and greatly improves the stability and reliability.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The outer wall of the anchor bolt is provided with a thread, and the threaded outer wall is fixedly connected to the inside of the wall.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the outer wall of the thread is fixedly connected to the inside of the wall, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire structure in practical applications.

[0029] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In the present invention, anchor bolts nail the fixing hooks into the wall, and the adhesive strips can make the connection between the insulation mechanism and the wall more fixed. A special fixing structure is provided between the thermal insulation layer and the exterior wall of the building to enhance the bonding strength between the thermal insulation layer and the exterior wall. The design of the special fixing structure and the buffer layer enhances the bonding strength between the thermal insulation layer and the exterior wall of the building, reduces the risk of falling off, and simplifies the construction process, improves the construction efficiency, and shortens the construction period.

[0031] 2. In the present invention, the thermal insulation layer adopts high-performance thermal insulation material to improve the thermal insulation effect. A protective layer is provided on the surface of the thermal insulation layer to improve the durability and protective performance of the thermal insulation layer. A buffer layer is provided between the thermal insulation layer and the exterior wall to absorb the impact of external factors on the thermal insulation layer and reduce the risk of falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the front side of a wall of a thermal insulation exterior wall support structure proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a left-side perspective view of a wall of a thermal insulation exterior wall support structure proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the insulation mechanism of the insulation exterior wall support structure proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the partial structure of the connecting piece of a thermal insulation exterior wall support structure proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the insulation mechanism of the insulation exterior wall support structure proposed by the utility model.

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1. Wall; 2. Insulation mechanism; 201. Insulation mortar; 202. Internal anti-crack mesh; 203. Rubber pad; 204. Vacuum insulation panel; 205. External anti-crack mesh; 206. Waterproof breathable membrane; 3. Fixing hook; 4. Anchor bolt; 5. Gasket; 6. Connecting piece; 7. Fixing strip; 8. Adhesive; 9. Fixing piece; 10. Adhesive strip; 11. External groove; 12. External facing; 13. Slot; 14. External groove; 15. External wall groove; 16. Thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an insulation exterior wall support structure, including a wall 1, the front side of the wall 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing hook 3, the fixing hook 3 ensures the stability of the structure, the front side of the fixing hook 3 is fixedly connected with an anchor bolt 4, the front end of the anchor bolt 4 is fixedly connected with a gasket 5, the outer wall of the gasket 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 6, the four ends of the connecting piece 6 are fixedly connected with a fixing strip 7, which enhances the stability of the structure, the front side of the connecting piece 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece 9, the outer wall of the connecting piece 6 is fixedly connected with an adhesive 8, which can ensure a lasting and reliable connection between the connecting piece 6 and the wall 1, the outer wall of the wall 1 is fixedly connected with an adhesive strip 10, and the outer wall of the wall 1 is provided with a heat preservation mechanism 2, which is composed of a high-efficiency heat preservation material and is used for heat preservation and insulation;

[0041] Specifically, the fixing hook 3 ensures the stability of the structure, the fixing strip 7 provides additional stability for the entire structure, the fixing sheet 9 enhances the firmness of the structure, the adhesive 8 has extremely strong bonding properties, which can ensure a durable and reliable connection between the connecting sheet 6 and the wall 1, and the adhesive strip 10 enhances the overall stability of the insulation exterior wall support structure, providing a good attachment basis for subsequent insulation materials. The insulation mechanism 2 is composed of high-efficiency insulation materials, which can effectively reduce heat transfer.

[0042] Please see the attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 , the insulation mechanism 2 includes an insulation mortar 201, the rear side of the insulation mortar 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall 1, ensuring that the insulation mortar 201 can be firmly attached to the wall 1, and the front side of the insulation mortar 201 is fixedly connected with an inner anti-cracking mesh cloth 202, which effectively prevents cracks in the insulation layer caused by temperature changes, and the outer wall of the inner anti-cracking mesh cloth 202 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 203, which can absorb small deformations of the wall 1 and further improve the overall stability of the insulation layer, and the outer side of the rubber pad 203 is fixedly connected with a vacuum insulation panel 204, and the outer wall of the vacuum insulation panel 204 is fixedly connected with an outer anti-cracking mesh cloth 205, and the outer anti-cracking mesh cloth 205 echoes the inner anti-cracking mesh cloth 202, and works together to ensure the integrity and durability of the insulation layer, and the outer side of the outer anti-cracking mesh cloth 205 is fixedly connected with a waterproof and breathable membrane 206, which prevents moisture penetration, keeps the wall 1 dry and extends its service life;

[0043] Specifically, the front side of the insulation mortar 201 is fixedly connected to the internal anti-cracking mesh cloth 202, which can effectively prevent cracks in the insulation layer caused by temperature changes. The rubber pad 203, as an elastic material, can absorb slight deformations of the wall 1, further improving the overall stability of the insulation layer. The vacuum layer of the vacuum insulation panel 204 can effectively block heat conduction and greatly improve the insulation effect.

[0044] Please see the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The vacuum insulation panel 204 is provided with an outer groove 11 on its four sides. The outer walls of the plurality of outer grooves 11 are snap-connected. The outer wall of the wall 1 is provided with an outer wall groove 15. The outer wall of the outer wall groove 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the thermal insulation mortar 201, thereby enhancing the thermal insulation effect. The outer wall of the waterproof and breathable membrane 206 is provided with an outer groove 14. The outer groove 14 is in the shape of a long strip, thereby ensuring the waterproof and breathable performance of the wall 1.

[0045] Specifically, the outer walls of the outer edge groove 11 are connected to each other through a precise snap-fit ​​mechanism, ensuring the stability and sealing of the structure. The outer wall of the outer wall groove 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the insulation mortar 201, which enhances the insulation effect and improves the durability of the overall structure. The waterproof and breathable membrane 206 ensures the waterproof and breathable performance of the wall 1.

[0046] Please see the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 The outer wall of the waterproof and breathable membrane 206 is fixedly connected with the outer facing 12, and the rear side of the outer facing 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer groove 14. The four corners of the heat preservation mechanism 2 are provided with a card slot 13, which improves its stability and reliability in practical applications. The inner wall of the card slot 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing bar 7. The outer wall of the anchor bolt 4 is provided with a thread 16, and the outer wall of the thread 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the wall 1;

[0047] Specifically, the outer wall of the waterproof breathable membrane 206 is also fixedly connected to an outer surface 12. This outer surface 12 is not just for decoration. Its rear side is firmly fixed to the outer wall of the outer groove 14, ensuring the stability and durability of the overall structure. The card slot 13 improves its stability and reliability in practical applications.

[0048] Working principle: Insert the slot 13 of the thermal insulation mechanism 2 into the fixing strip 7, fix the thermal insulation module through multiple connecting pieces 6, and then fix it through the fixing piece 9 and the gasket 5. Use the anchor bolt 4 to nail the fixing hook 3 into the wall 1. The adhesive strip 10 can make the connection between the thermal insulation mechanism 2 and the wall 1 more fixed. A special fixing structure is provided between the thermal insulation layer and the building exterior wall to enhance the bonding strength between the thermal insulation layer and the exterior wall. The shape of the connecting piece 6 is a cross, which can firmly connect the thermal insulation mechanism 2 together. The design of the special fixing structure and the buffer layer enhances the bonding strength between the thermal insulation layer and the building exterior wall, reduces the risk of falling off, and simplifies the construction process, improves the construction efficiency, and shortens the construction period.

[0049] The insulation mechanism 2 mainly includes a vacuum insulation panel 204, the front side of the vacuum insulation panel 204 is fixedly connected with an external anti-cracking mesh cloth 205 and a waterproof breathable membrane 206 in sequence, and the rear side of the vacuum insulation panel 204 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 203, an internal anti-cracking mesh cloth 202 and an insulation mortar 201 in sequence, which are combined into an insulation structure. The thermal insulation layer adopts high-performance thermal insulation materials to improve the thermal insulation effect. A protective layer is provided on the surface of the thermal insulation layer to improve the durability and protective performance of the thermal insulation layer. A buffer layer is provided between the thermal insulation layer and the outer wall to absorb the influence of external factors on the thermal insulation layer and reduce the risk of falling off.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation exterior wall support structure, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: The front side of the wall (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing hook (3), the front side of the fixing hook (3) is fixedly connected to an anchor bolt (4), the front end of the anchor bolt (4) is fixedly connected to a gasket (5), the outer wall of the gasket (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (6), the four ends of the connecting piece (6) are fixedly connected to fixing strips (7), the front side of the connecting piece (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing piece (9), the outer wall of the connecting piece (6) is fixedly connected to an adhesive (8), the outer wall of the wall (1) is fixedly connected to an adhesive strip (10), and the outer wall of the wall (1) is provided with a heat preservation mechanism (2), and the heat preservation mechanism (2) is used for heat preservation and heat insulation.

2. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating mechanism (2) comprises a heat-insulating mortar (201), the rear side of the heat-insulating mortar (201) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wall (1), the front side of the heat-insulating mortar (201) being fixedly connected to an inner anti-cracking mesh cloth (202), the outer wall of the inner anti-cracking mesh cloth (202) being fixedly connected to a rubber pad (203), the outer side of the rubber pad (203) being fixedly connected to a vacuum insulation panel (204), the outer wall of the vacuum insulation panel (204) being fixedly connected to an outer anti-cracking mesh cloth (205), and the outer side of the outer anti-cracking mesh cloth (205) being fixedly connected to a waterproof breathable membrane (206).

3. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: External grooves (11) are provided on the four outer sides of the vacuum insulation panel (204), and the outer walls of a plurality of the external grooves (11) are snap-fitted and connected.

4. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer wall groove (15) is provided on the outer wall of the wall body (1), and the outer wall of the outer wall groove (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the thermal insulation mortar (201).

5. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outer groove (14) is provided on the outer wall of the waterproof breathable membrane (206), and the outer groove (14) is in the shape of an elongated strip.

6. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the waterproof breathable membrane (206) is fixedly connected to an outer decorative surface (12), and the rear side of the outer decorative surface (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer groove (14).

7. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the heat-insulating mechanism (2) are each provided with a card slot (13), and the inner wall of the card slot (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing strip (7).

8. The thermal insulation exterior wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the anchor bolt (4) is provided with a thread (16), and the outer wall of the thread (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the wall (1).