Atomization device and atomization equipment
By using a hollow cylindrical heating element in the atomizing device and setting a reflective heat insulation layer between it and the mounting base, the problems of poor heat insulation effect and high cost are solved, achieving efficient heat energy utilization and space saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422635571.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing atomizing devices have poor heat insulation performance, high cost, and large space occupation. In particular, when using aerogel or vacuum tube insulation for side-wall hot airflow heating elements, there are problems with heat storage and high cost.
A hollow cylindrical heating element is used, and a reflective heat insulation layer is set between it and the mounting base. The reflective heat insulation layer surrounds the outer surface of the heating element. Gas is introduced into the aerosol product for heating through a guide channel, and the reflective heat insulation layer is used to reflect the heat radiation of the heating element to prevent heat conduction.
It achieves good heat insulation effect, reduces cost and space occupation, and improves the heat energy utilization efficiency of the heating element.
Smart Images

Figure CN223667274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomization device and an atomization equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the atomization device, the heating body as an important element is indispensable. According to different heating modes of the atomization device, the heating body is different. Some heating bodies are arranged to directly heat the aerosol product, and some heating bodies are arranged to heat the airflow entering the aerosol product to heat the aerosol product. Among them, the heating body which heats the airflow entering the aerosol product to heat the aerosol product can be arranged to heat the airflow at the bottom of the aerosol product, can be arranged to heat the airflow around the aerosol product, and can be arranged to heat the airflow at the bottom and around the aerosol product at the same time.
[0003] At present, the heating body which heats the airflow around the aerosol product, that is, the side wall hot airflow type heating body, usually uses aerogel or vacuum tube for heat insulation. However, the aerogel itself can store heat, and continuous use cannot reduce power consumption. The vacuum tube has high cost and occupies a large space. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides an atomization device and an atomization equipment, aiming to solve the technical problems of poor heat insulation effect, high cost and large space occupation of the existing atomization device.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides an atomization device, comprising:
[0006] a mounting base;
[0007] a heating body arranged in the mounting base; the heating body has a hollow cylindrical structure, has a receiving cavity and an opening communicating with the receiving cavity, the opening is located at one end of the heating body, the receiving cavity extends away from the opening, and the opening is used for inserting an aerosol product into the receiving cavity; an inner wall of the heating body is provided with a flow guide groove communicating with the opening, and the flow guide groove is used for guiding the gas from the opening to one end of the receiving cavity away from the opening; and
[0008] a reflective heat insulation layer arranged between the mounting base and the heating body and surrounding the outer surface of the heating body.
[0009] In an embodiment, the atomization device further comprises a connecting assembly connected between the mounting base and one end of the heating body provided with the opening, so that the heating body is suspended in the mounting base, and the heating body and the mounting base have a gap therebetween.
[0010] The reflective thermal insulation layer is coated on the inner surface of the mounting base and / or the outer surface of the heating body.
[0011] In one embodiment, the thickness of the reflective thermal insulation layer is less than or equal to 0.2 mm.
[0012] In one embodiment, the reflective thermal insulation layer is a reflective thermal insulation film made of a low-emissivity material.
[0013] In one embodiment, the reflective thermal insulation layer comprises any one of an aluminum layer, a silver layer, a stainless steel layer, and a ceramic layer.
[0014] In one embodiment, the width of the gap is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm.
[0015] In one embodiment, the heating body comprises a heating body base and a heating wire.
[0016] The heating body base has a hollow cylindrical structure and is provided with the accommodation cavity, the opening, and the flow guide groove; the heating wire is arranged at the bottom and / or the peripheral side of the heating body base.
[0017] In one embodiment, the heating body further comprises a limiting member.
[0018] The limiting member is arranged at the bottom of the heating body base and located at the side of the heating body base facing the accommodation cavity; the limiting member is used to abut against the end of the aerosol product when the aerosol product is inserted into the accommodation cavity, so as to form a gap between the end of the aerosol product and the heating body base.
[0019] The flow guide groove is communicated with the gap at the end away from the opening.
[0020] In one embodiment, the mounting base comprises a sleeve and a base, and the base is sealingly connected to one end of the sleeve.
[0021] The sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the heating body, the opening is arranged away from the base, and the connecting assembly is connected between the inner wall of the sleeve and the end of the heating body provided with the opening.
[0022] According to the second aspect of the present application, in one embodiment, an atomization device is provided, which comprises a housing, a power supply assembly, and the atomization device of the first aspect, the power supply assembly and the atomization device are arranged in the housing, and the power supply assembly is used to supply power to the heating body of the atomization device.
[0023] According to the atomizing device and atomizing equipment of the above embodiments, by setting a guide channel, gas can flow through the guide channel to the end of the receiving cavity away from the opening, that is, the end of the aerosol product, and then flow into the aerosol product. When the gas flows through the guide channel, it can be heated by the heating element and transformed into a hot airflow, so that the airflow flowing into the aerosol product is a hot airflow, thereby heating the aerosol product. By setting a reflective heat insulation layer between the heating element and the mounting base, so that the reflective heat insulation layer surrounds the outer surface of the heating element, the reflective heat insulation layer can reflect the heat radiation of the heating element and prevent the heat generated by the heating element from being conducted to the mounting base. The reflective heat insulation layer does not store heat itself, has good heat insulation effect, and is low in cost and occupies little space. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 A state diagram of an atomizing device containing an aerosol product provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an atomizing device containing an aerosol product provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 An exploded view of the atomizing device provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an atomizing device containing an aerosol product provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating element provided in an embodiment of this application from one perspective;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the heating element provided in an embodiment of this application from another perspective.
[0031] In the picture:
[0032] 100. Atomizing equipment; 101. Atomizing device; 10. Mounting base; 11. Sleeve; 111. First cylinder; 112. Second cylinder; 12. Base; 13. Accommodating space; 14. Inlet / outlet; 20. Heating element; 21. Heating element base; 211. Receiving cavity; 212. Opening; 213. Guide channel; 22. Heating circuit; 23. Limiting component; 24. Gap; 30. Reflective heat insulation layer; 40. Connecting assembly; 41. First connector; 42. Second connector; 50. Gap; 102. Outer shell; 103. Power supply assembly; 200. Aerosol product. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The application will be described in further detail below with specific reference to the drawings. Like elements are marked with the same reference numbers throughout the different figures. In the following description, numerous specific details are described to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the application can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the application.
[0034] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various embodiments, and the operation steps involved in each embodiment can be sequentially adjusted or modified in a manner that can be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only intended to clearly describe one embodiment, and do not mean the necessary composition and / or order.
[0035] The serial numbers of components in this paper, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" in this application include direct and indirect connection (coupling) unless otherwise specified.
[0036] In the related art, the atomization device using the side wall hot gas flow type heating body uses aerogel or vacuum tube for heat insulation, but the aerogel itself can store heat, and continuous use cannot reduce power consumption, and the vacuum tube has high cost and occupies a large space.
[0037] In view of this, the embodiments of the application provide an atomization device and an atomization equipment comprising the atomization device, to solve the technical problems of poor heat insulation effect, high cost and large space occupation of the existing atomization device.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiments of the application provide an atomization equipment 100, comprising an atomization device 101, a shell 102 and a power supply assembly 103, the atomization device 101 and the power supply assembly 103 are arranged in the shell 102, the power supply assembly 103 is used for supplying power to the atomization device 101, an aerosol product 200 is placed in the atomization device 101, and the atomization device 101 is powered on to heat the aerosol product 200 to generate an aerosol.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The atomization device 101 comprises a mounting base 10, a heating body 20 and a reflective heat insulation layer 30. The heating body 20 is arranged in the mounting base 10, and the reflective heat insulation layer 30 is arranged between the heating body 20 and the mounting base 10 and surrounds the outer surface of the heating body 20. The power supply assembly 103 supplies power to the heating body 20.
[0040] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the heating body 20 has a hollow cylindrical structure, comprising a containing cavity 211 and an opening 212 communicating with the containing cavity 211. The opening 212 is located at one end of the heating body 20, and the containing cavity 211 extends away from the opening 212. The containing cavity 211 is used for containing the aerosol product 200, and the opening 212 is used for inserting the aerosol product 200 into the containing cavity 211. That is, the heating body 20 has an opening 212 at one end and is closed at the other end. The aerosol product 200 is inserted into the heating body 20 through the opening 212 and is contained in the containing cavity 211. The heating body 20 can heat the aerosol product 200 contained in the containing cavity 211 to generate an aerosol.
[0041] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the inner wall of the heating body 20 is provided with a flow guide groove 213 communicating with the opening 212. The opening 212 is also used for introducing external gas into the flow guide groove 213. The flow guide groove 213 is used for guiding the gas from the opening 212 to the end of the containing cavity 211 away from the opening 212. By arranging the flow guide groove 213, the gas can flow to the end of the containing cavity 211 away from the opening 212, i.e. to the end of the aerosol product 200, and then flow into the aerosol product 200. When the gas flows through the flow guide groove 213, it can be heated by the heating body 20 to become a hot gas flow, so that the gas flow flowing into the aerosol product 200 is a hot gas flow, thereby achieving heating of the aerosol product 200.
[0042] By arranging the reflective heat insulation layer 30 between the mounting base 10 and the heating body 20 and surrounding the outer surface of the heating body 20, the reflective heat insulation layer 30 can reflect the heat radiation of the heating body 20 after the heating body 20 is powered and heated, thereby preventing the heat generated by the heating body 20 from being conducted to the mounting base 10. The reflective heat insulation layer 30 does not store heat itself, has good heat insulation effect, and has low cost and small space occupation. Therefore, the atomization device 101 provided by the embodiment has good heat insulation effect, low cost and small space occupation.
[0043] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The heating body 20 comprises a heating body base 21 and a heating wire 22. The heating body base 21 is in a hollow cylindrical structure, and is provided with a receiving cavity 211, an opening 212 and a flow guide groove 213. The heating wire 22 is arranged at the bottom and / or the side of the heating body base 21, and the power supply assembly 103 supplies power to the heating wire 22. Specifically, one end of the heating body base 21 is provided with the opening 212, and the other end of the heating body base 21 away from the opening 212 is closed. The end of the heating body base 21 provided with the opening 212 is the top of the heating body base 21, and the other end of the heating body base 21 away from the opening 212 is the bottom of the heating body base 21. In this embodiment, the heating wire 22 is arranged at the bottom of the heating body base 21, i.e. at the other end of the heating body base 21 away from the opening 212. The flow guide groove 213 is arranged at the inner side of the heating body base 21, and is communicated with the opening 212 and the other end of the heating body base 21 away from the opening 212. When the aerosol product 200 is inserted into the receiving cavity 211 through the opening 212, the end of the aerosol product 200 extends into the other end of the heating body base 21 away from the opening 212, i.e. the bottom of the heating body base 21.
[0044] By arranging the heating wire 22 at the bottom of the heating body base 21, the heat generated by the heating wire 22 after being powered can quickly heat the area, so that the gas at the end of the aerosol product 200 can be heated first, and the aerosol product 200 can be quickly heated. At the same time, the heat at the bottom of the heating body base 21 can be transferred to the side, so that the gas in the flow guide groove 213 can be preheated before flowing to the bottom of the heating body base 21. In addition, by arranging the heating wire 22 at the bottom of the heating body base 21, the generated heat can be effectively utilized, and the heat energy loss of the heating body 20 is reduced.
[0045] In an embodiment, the heating body base 21 can be made of high thermal conductivity materials, such as aluminum alloy, copper, aluminum oxide, ceramic, etc. By using high thermal conductivity materials to prepare the heating body base 21, the thermal conductivity of the heating body base 21 is improved, so that the heat generated by the heating wire 22 can be transmitted into the receiving cavity 211 as much as possible, so as to reduce the heat energy loss.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The heating body 20 further comprises a limiting member 23 arranged at the bottom of the heating body base 21 and located at the side of the heating body base 21 facing the accommodating cavity 211. The limiting member 23 is used to abut against the end of the aerosol product 200 when the aerosol product 200 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 211, so that a gap 24 is formed between the end of the aerosol product 200 and the heating body base 21. The flow guide groove 213 is in communication with the gap 24 at the end away from the opening 212, and the flow guide groove 213 can guide the airflow from the opening 212 to the gap 24. In this way, the opening 212, the flow guide groove 213 and the gap 24 form an airflow channel. The airflow from the outside of the heating body 20 passes through the opening 212 and the flow guide groove 213 in sequence to the gap 24, and then enters the aerosol product 200 through the gap 24. In particular, when the airflow passes through the flow guide groove 213 and the gap 24, the heating body base 21 can heat the airflow passing through it, so that the cold airflow is heated to become a hot airflow, that is, the airflow entering the aerosol product 200 is a hot airflow, thereby heating the aerosol product 200.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 4 The mounting base 10 comprises a sleeve 11 and a base 12. The base 12 is sealingly connected to one end of the sleeve 11, and forms a containing space 13 together with the sleeve 11. The other end of the sleeve 11 is provided with an opening 14 in communication with the containing space 13, and the heating body 20 is arranged in the containing space 13. The sleeve 11 is sleeved on the periphery of the heating body 20, and the opening 212 of the heating body 20 is arranged away from the base 12, that is, the opening 212 of the heating body 20 is arranged towards the opening 14 and corresponds to the opening 14. The aerosol product 200 can be inserted into the accommodating cavity 211 through the opening 14 and the opening 212 in sequence.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The atomization device 101 further comprises a connecting assembly 40 connected between the mounting base 10 and the end of the heating body 20 provided with the opening 212, so that the heating body 20 is suspended in the mounting base 10, and the heating body 20 and the mounting base 10 have a gap 50 therebetween. Specifically, the connecting assembly 40 is connected between the inner wall of the sleeve 11 and the end of the heating body base 21 provided with the opening 212. In this way, on the one hand, the contact area between the heating body base 21 and the mounting base 10 is small, which can reduce heat loss; on the other hand, the heating body base 21 and the mounting base 10 have the gap 50 therebetween, and the gas is located in the gap 50. Since the heat conduction performance of the gas is poor, heat loss can be further reduced.
[0049] In an embodiment, the gap 50 has a width greater than or equal to 0.3 mm. In practice, the gap 50 can have a width of 0.3 mm, 0.35 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.45 mm, 0.5 mm, etc.
[0050] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the sleeve 11 includes a first cylinder 111 and a second cylinder 112 coaxially arranged, and the first cylinder 111 and the base 12 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the second cylinder 112. The connecting assembly 40 includes a first connecting piece 41 and a second connecting piece 42, the first connecting piece 41 is connected to one end or the inner side of the first cylinder 111 and extends into the second cylinder 112, and the second connecting piece 42 is connected to one end or the inner side of the second cylinder 112. The heating body 20 is connected between the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 42 and is suspended in the second cylinder 112. In this way, the heating body 20 is suspended, which is beneficial to reduce heat loss. In practice, the heating body base 21 is provided with an opening 212, and one end of the opening 212 is connected between the first connecting piece 41 and the second connecting piece 42.
[0051] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 is coated on the inner surface of the mounting base 10. In practice, the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 is coated on the inner side of the second cylinder 112 and the side of the base 12 facing the accommodation space 13. Of course, in specific applications, as an alternative embodiment, the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 can also be coated on the outer surface of the heating body 20. It should be noted that when this embodiment is adopted, the heating wire 22 is clamped between the heating body base 21 and the reflective thermal insulation layer 30. As another alternative embodiment, the inner surface of the mounting base 10 and the outer surface of the heating body 20 are both coated with the reflective thermal insulation layer 30, or the gap 50 between the heating body 20 and the mounting base 10 can also not be provided, and the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 is clamped between the heating body 20 and the mounting base 10.
[0052] In an embodiment, the thickness of the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 is less than or equal to 0.2 mm. The material is saved, and the cost is reduced. In practice, the thickness of the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 can be 0.08 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.12 mm, 0.15 mm, 0.18 mm, 0.2 mm, etc.
[0053] In an embodiment, the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 is a reflective thermal insulation film made of a low-emissivity material to improve the performance of the reflective thermal insulation layer 30 in reflecting thermal radiation. The reflective thermal insulation layer 30 includes any one of an aluminum layer, a silver layer, a stainless steel layer, and a ceramic layer.
[0054] The atomization device 101 and the atomization equipment 100 provided by the embodiment of the application have the advantages that the heat insulation effect of the atomization equipment 100 is improved, the cost of the atomization equipment 100 is reduced, and the volume of the atomization equipment 100 is prevented from being too large.
[0055] The above describes the application by using specific examples, which is only used for helping to understand the application and does not limit the application. According to the idea of the application, a person skilled in the art of the application can make some simple deductions, deformations or substitutions.
Claims
1. An atomising device characterised in that, The aerosol device comprises: a mounting base; a heating body arranged in the mounting base; the heating body has a hollow cylindrical structure, and comprises a receiving cavity and an opening communicating with the receiving cavity, the opening is located at one end of the heating body, the receiving cavity extends away from the opening, and the opening is used for inserting an aerosol product into the receiving cavity; an inner wall of the heating body is provided with a flow guide groove communicating with the opening, and the flow guide groove is used for guiding gas from the opening to an end of the receiving cavity away from the opening; and a reflective thermal insulation layer is arranged between the mounting base and the heating body, and surrounds an outer surface of the heating body.
2. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a connecting assembly connected between the mounting base and the end of the heating body provided with the opening, so that the heating body is suspended in the mounting base, and a gap is formed between the heating body and the mounting base; the reflective thermal insulation layer is coated on an inner surface of the mounting base and / or an outer surface of the heating body.
3. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein, The thickness of the reflective thermal insulation layer is less than or equal to 0.2 mm.
4. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein, The reflective thermal insulation layer is a reflective thermal insulation film made of a low-emissivity material.
5. The atomizing device of claim 4, wherein The reflective thermal insulation layer comprises any one of an aluminum layer, a silver layer, a stainless steel layer, and a ceramic layer.
6. The atomization device of claim 2, wherein, The gap has a width greater than or equal to 0.3 mm.
7. The atomization device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The heating body comprises a heating body base and a heating circuit; the heating body base has a hollow cylindrical structure, and is provided with the receiving cavity, the opening, and the flow guide groove; and the heating circuit is arranged at a bottom and / or a peripheral side of the heating body base.
8. The atomizing device of claim 7, wherein, The heating body further comprises a limiting piece; the limiting piece is arranged at the bottom of the heating body base and located on a side of the heating body base facing the receiving cavity, and is used for abutting against an end of the aerosol product when the aerosol product is inserted into the receiving cavity, so that a gap is formed between the end of the aerosol product and the heating body base; an end of the flow guide groove away from the opening communicates with the gap.
9. The atomization device of claim 2, wherein, The mounting base comprises a sleeve and a base, and the base is sealingly connected to one end of the sleeve; the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the heating body, the opening is arranged away from the base, and the connecting assembly is connected between an inner wall of the sleeve and the end of the heating body provided with the opening.
10. An atomising device characterised in that, The aerosol device comprises a housing, a power supply assembly, and the atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the power supply assembly and the atomization device are arranged in the housing, and the power supply assembly is used for supplying power to the heating body of the atomization device.
Citation Information
Cited By
Heating assembly and aerosol-generating apparatus
EP4702858A2