Safety protection device for constructional engineering high-altitude operation

By setting up a protective mechanism on the aerial work platform and using the clamp and transmission system to recycle the safety rope, the problem of incomplete protection of the existing platform is solved, all-round safety protection for the workers is achieved, and the safety and practicality of aerial work are enhanced.

CN223386952UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26陈项林
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422664476.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protective measures for aerial work platforms are not comprehensive enough and cannot effectively prevent workers from falling from the platforms or safety accidents in unexpected situations.

Method used

A safety protection device for high-altitude operations in construction projects was designed, including a protection mechanism that is connected to workers using arc-shaped clamps, buckles, and return springs. The safety rope is recovered through a drive motor and transmission rod system to prevent workers from falling. The device is also equipped with a platform safety door and a support mechanism to improve safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids serious accidents of workers falling from aerial work platforms, improves work safety, and provides a convenient door locking mechanism and rain shielding function, enhancing overall safety and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a constructional engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device which comprises an operation platform body, a protection mechanism is arranged in the operation platform body, and the protection mechanism comprises an equipment frame. According to the safety protection device for the constructional engineering high-altitude operation, the protection mechanism is arranged, firstly, an arc-shaped clamp, a first buckle, a connecting block, a second buckle and a reset spring are arranged, so that the mechanism can be connected with a worker in a clamping connection mode, and after the worker connects the protection mechanism with the mechanism, if danger occurs, the protection mechanism can be connected with the worker through the arc-shaped clamp; through cooperation of the driving motor and the first bearing, the transmission rod can stably rotate, then the transmission rod stably rotates to drive the winding roller to recycle the safety rope, a worker connected with the other end of the safety rope can be pulled to the working platform while recycling is conducted, and therefore the situation that serious accidents occur can be effectively avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And the practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-altitude operation safety protection, in particular to a high-altitude operation safety protection device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Aerial work usually refers to high-altitude work, which refers to the work performed by people at a height based on a certain position. If there is a requirement for high-altitude work during the construction process, a work platform will be needed. The aerial work platform is also an indispensable construction process in building construction projects.

[0003] There are many types of aerial work platforms currently available. For example, China Patent No. CN201920809133.1 is a construction aerial work platform. This patent is provided with a fixed platform and a mobile platform that moves inside it. The load-bearing assembly provided on the mobile platform makes the positioning piece and the positioning groove cooperate to lock the mobile platform to prevent overload and subsequent safety accidents. The load-bearing assembly includes a load-bearing plate, a spring column, a lifting rod, a second telescopic rod, a rotating shaft, and a gear connected to the rotating shaft and driving the positioning piece. The gravity borne by the load-bearing plate drives the lifting rod to move down and then rotates the rotating shaft through the second telescopic rod to drive the positioning piece up through the gear. Then, the mobile platform extends outward, causing the second telescopic rod to extend outward and driving the rotating shaft and the gear thereon to rotate to move the positioning piece up. When the mobile platform moves to the set extension value (under a certain gravity on the load-bearing plate), the positioning piece cooperates with the positioning groove to lock the mobile platform. At this time, the overload phenomenon of the extended part of the mobile platform is prevented, effectively ensuring the safety of construction workers. The positioning piece includes a sliding connection on the fixed platform. The large end inside and the small end outside the fixed platform are connected as a whole, the top of the large end matches the positioning groove, and a side wall of the small end is provided with teeth, and the teeth and the gear are engaged to enable the positioning piece to move up accurately. At the same time, the teeth and the gear are located on the outside of the fixed platform for easy assembly and maintenance. A first guardrail is provided on the fixed platform and a second guardrail is provided on the mobile platform to ensure the safety of construction workers. The mobile platform is driven to move left and right by a hydraulic cylinder installed in the fixed platform, and a first telescopic rod provided on the first guardrail is connected to the second guardrail to assist in stabilizing the mobile platform. The mobile platform is locked in combination with the load-bearing component. When the slider cooperates with the positioning piece, the hydraulic cylinder overloads and stops working; after the two are separated, the hydraulic cylinder is started again to drive the mobile platform to extend or retract into the fixed platform. However, since this patent is similar to the protection measures of most work platforms on the market, the protection is not comprehensive. This type of device can only provide protection for those workers standing on the platform. If the personnel need to leave the work platform or suddenly fall off the platform, serious accidents will still occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a safety protection device for high-altitude operations in construction projects, which has the advantage of comprehensive protection performance and solves the problem of incomplete protection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of comprehensive protection performance, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device, comprising an operation platform body, wherein a protection mechanism is provided inside the operation platform body;

[0006] The protection mechanism includes an equipment frame, an equipment frame is fixedly installed inside the working platform body, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the equipment frame, two first bearings are fixedly installed inside the equipment frame, a transmission rod is passed through the inner walls of the two first bearings, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, a safety rope is fixedly connected to the winding roller, an end of the safety rope away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to a hinge, an end of the hinge away from the safety rope is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamp, a first buckle and a connecting block are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the arc-shaped clamp, a second buckle is hinged on the connecting block, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the end of the second buckle away from the first buckle.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and one end of the return spring away from the second buckle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixture.

[0008] Furthermore, a platform safety door is movably connected to the right side of the working platform body, and a locking mechanism is provided on the platform safety door. The locking mechanism includes an adjusting cavity, and an adjusting cavity is opened inside the platform safety door. Two second bearings and an auxiliary limit rod are fixedly installed inside the adjusting cavity, and a rotating rod is passed through the interior of the two second bearings. Hand wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod, and a gear is fixedly installed on the rotating rod. A slider is slidably connected to the auxiliary limit rod, and an L-shaped tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and a pin extending to the outside of the platform safety door is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped tooth plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the teeth on the L-shaped tooth plate and the teeth on the gear are adapted to each other, and the connection relationship between the two is a meshing connection, and a socket adapted to the pin is provided on the main body of the working platform.

[0010] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the working platform body, a rain shelter is fixedly installed on the support plate, and support mechanisms are provided at the front and rear ends of the support plate and the rain shelter.

[0011] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a semi-arc fixing plate and a fixing rod, the semi-arc fixing plate and the fixing rod are fixedly connected between the support plate and the rain shelter, and an auxiliary support rod is fixedly connected between the semi-arc fixing plate and the fixing rod.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The safety protection device for high-altitude operations in construction projects is equipped with a protection mechanism. First, an arc-shaped clamp, a first clip, a connecting block, a second clip and a reset spring are arranged so that the mechanism can be connected to the staff by a clamping method. After the staff connects the protection mechanism to themselves, if a danger occurs, the driving motor and the first bearing are cooperated to make the transmission rod rotate stably, and then the stable rotation of the transmission rod drives the winding roller to recycle the safety rope. At the same time, the staff connected to the other end of the safety rope will also be pulled to the working platform, thereby effectively avoiding serious accidents. It is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the right side view of the protective mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Practical Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 Practical Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Working platform body; 2. Protection mechanism; 201. Equipment frame; 202. Drive motor; 203. First bearing; 204. Transmission rod; 205. Winding roller; 206. Safety rope; 207. Hinge; 208. Arc-shaped clamp; 209. First buckle; 210. Connecting block; 211. Second buckle; 212. Return spring; 3. Platform safety door; 301. Adjustment cavity; 302. Second bearing; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Hand wheel; 305. Gear; 306. Auxiliary limit rod; 307. Slider; 308. L-shaped tooth plate; 309. Pin; 4. Support plate; 5. Rain shelter; 6. Support mechanism; 601. Semi-arc fixing plate; 602. Fixing rod; 603. Auxiliary support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, a construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device includes an operation platform body 1, and a protection mechanism 2 is provided inside the operation platform body 1;

[0023] The protection mechanism 2 includes an equipment frame 201, the equipment frame 201 is fixedly installed inside the working platform body 1, and a drive motor 202 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the equipment frame 201. Two first bearings 203 are fixedly installed inside the equipment frame 201. The inner walls of the two first bearings 203 are penetrated by a transmission rod 204, wherein one end of the transmission rod 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 202, a winding roller 205 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 204, and a safety rope 206 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 205. The safety rope 206 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 205. 06 is fixedly connected to the end away from the winding roller 205 with a hinge 207, wherein the hinge 207 can connect the two objects through a hinge to ensure that the relative position between the objects is fixed and prevent the objects from falling off or dislocating during movement. At the same time, the hinge 207 allows the two connected objects to perform relative movement, such as rotation, swinging, etc. The end of the hinge 207 away from the safety rope 206 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamp 208, and the two sides of the arc-shaped clamp 208 are respectively fixedly connected to a first buckle 209 and a connecting block 210, a second clip 211 is hinged on the connecting block 210, wherein the connection relationship between one end of the second clip 211 and the first clip 209 is a clip connection, and the end of the second clip 211 away from the first clip 209 is fixedly connected to the return spring 212, and the end of the return spring 212 away from the second clip 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixture 208. By arranging the arc-shaped fixture 208, the first clip 209, the connecting block 210, the second clip 211 and the return spring 212, the mechanism can be It is connected to the staff by a snap-on connection. When the staff connects the protective mechanism 2 to themselves, if danger occurs, the driving motor 202 cooperates with the first bearing 203 to make the transmission rod 204 rotate stably, and then the stable rotation of the transmission rod 204 drives the winding roller 205 to recycle the safety rope 206. At the same time, the staff connected to the other end of the safety rope 206 will be pulled toward the work platform together, thereby effectively avoiding serious accidents. It is highly practical.

[0024] In the implementation of the case, the right side of the work platform body 1 is movably connected with the platform safety door 3, and the platform safety door 3 is provided with a locking mechanism, which includes an adjusting cavity 301. The interior of the platform safety door 3 is provided with an adjusting cavity 301, and two second bearings 302 and an auxiliary limit rod 306 are fixedly installed inside the adjusting cavity 301. The interior of the two second bearings 302 is penetrated by a rotating rod 303, and hand wheels 304 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod 303. A gear 305 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 303, and then by arranging the second bearing 302, the rotating rod 303, the hand wheel 304 and the gear 305, the staff can make the rotating rod 303 rotate stably by rotating the hand wheels 304 on both sides, and the rotating rod 303 will also drive the gear 305 to rotate in the same way. There is a slider 307, and an L-shaped tooth plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 307, wherein the teeth on the L-shaped tooth plate 308 are adapted to the teeth on the gear 305, and the connection relationship between the two is a meshing connection. A latch 309 extending to the outside of the platform safety door 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped tooth plate 308, and a socket adapted to the latch 309 is opened on the work platform body 1. Through the linkage cooperation of the gear 305, the auxiliary limit rod 306, the slider 307, the L-shaped tooth plate 308 and the latch 309, it is more convenient for the staff to open or close the safety door. At the same time, since a part of the latch 309 will be inside the work platform body 1 when closed, an integrated state will be formed between the platform safety door 3 and the work platform body 1, which can further improve the safety of the work platform and is also more practical.

[0025] In the case implementation, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the working platform body 1, and a rain shelter 5 is fixedly installed on the support plate 4. The rain shelter 5 can effectively block direct sunlight, reduce the temperature on the platform, and reduce the impact of high temperature on equipment and operators. On rainy days, the rain shelter 5 can also prevent rain from directly reaching the equipment and operators, protecting the safety of the equipment and operators.

[0026] In the case implementation, support mechanisms 6 are provided at the front and rear ends of the support plate 4 and the rain shelter 5. The support mechanism 6 includes a semi-arc fixing plate 601 and a fixing rod 602. The semi-arc fixing plate 601 and the fixing rod 602 are fixedly connected between the support plate 4 and the rain shelter 5. An auxiliary support rod 603 is fixedly connected between the semi-arc fixing plate 601 and the fixing rod 602. By providing the semi-arc fixing plate 601, the fixing rod 602 and the auxiliary support rod 603, it is helpful to increase the cross-sectional height of the support plate 4 in the vertical direction, thereby improving its overall strength.

[0027] During implementation, follow these steps:

[0028] 1) Press the second buckle 211 to separate it from the first buckle 209;

[0029] 2) Then, the arc-shaped fixture 208 is buckled onto the worker's clothing or object;

[0030] 3) Release the second buckle 211 and use the rebound characteristics of the return spring 212 to reset the second buckle 211;

[0031] 4) Finally, check whether the clamp end and the safety rope 206 are suitable. If there is no problem, high-altitude operation can be carried out.

[0032] In summary, the construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device, by setting up a protection mechanism 2, first sets an arc-shaped clamp 208, a first clamp 209, a connecting block 210, a second clamp 211 and a return spring 212, so that the mechanism can be connected to the staff by a clamping method. After the staff connects the protection mechanism 2 to themselves, if a danger occurs, the driving motor 202 cooperates with the first bearing 203 to make the transmission rod 204 rotate stably, and then the stable rotation of the transmission rod 204 drives the winding roller 205 to recycle the safety rope 206. At the same time, the staff connected to the other end of the safety rope 206 will be pulled toward the work platform together, thereby effectively avoiding serious accidents. It is highly practical and solves the problem that this patent is similar to the protection measures of most work platforms on the market, and the protection is not comprehensive. This type of device can only provide protection for those workers standing on the platform. If the personnel need to leave the work platform or suddenly fall off the platform, a serious accident will still occur.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety protection device for high-altitude work in construction engineering, comprising a work platform body (1), characterized in that: A protection mechanism (2) is provided inside the working platform body (1); The protection mechanism (2) comprises an equipment frame (201), the equipment frame (201) is fixedly installed inside the working platform body (1), a driving motor (202) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the equipment frame (201), two first bearings (203) are fixedly installed inside the equipment frame (201), a transmission rod (204) is passed through the inner walls of the two first bearings (203), a winding roller (205) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (204), and a safety rope (206) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (205). ), one end of the safety rope (206) away from the winding roller (205) is fixedly connected to a hinge (207), one end of the hinge (207) away from the safety rope (206) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamp (208), both sides of the arc-shaped clamp (208) are respectively fixedly connected to a first buckle (209) and a connecting block (210), a second buckle (211) is hinged on the connecting block (210), and one end of the second buckle (211) away from the first buckle (209) is fixedly connected to a return spring (212).

2. A construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (202), and one end of the return spring (212) away from the second buckle (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixture (208).

3. A construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the working platform body (1) is movably connected to a platform safety door (3), and a locking mechanism is provided on the platform safety door (3). The locking mechanism includes an adjusting cavity (301), and an adjusting cavity (301) is provided inside the platform safety door (3). Two second bearings (302) and an auxiliary limiting rod (306) are fixedly installed inside the adjusting cavity (301), and a rotating rod (303) is passed through the interior of the two second bearings (302). Hand wheels (304) are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod (303), and a gear (305) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (303). A slider (307) is slidably connected to the auxiliary limiting rod (306), and an L-shaped tooth plate (308) is fixedly connected below the slider (307). A latch (309) extending to the outside of the platform safety door (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped tooth plate (308).

4. A construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The teeth on the L-shaped tooth plate (308) and the teeth on the gear (305) are adapted to each other, and the connection relationship between the two is a meshing connection. The working platform body (1) is provided with a socket adapted to the latch (309).

5. A construction engineering high-altitude operation safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the work platform body (1), a rain shelter (5) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (4), and support mechanisms (6) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the support plate (4) and the rain shelter (5).

6. A construction engineering high-altitude work safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (6) comprises a semi-arc-shaped fixing plate (601) and a fixing rod (602); the semi-arc-shaped fixing plate (601) and the fixing rod (602) are fixedly connected between the support plate (4) and the rain shield (5); and an auxiliary support rod (603) is fixedly connected between the semi-arc-shaped fixing plate (601) and the fixing rod (602).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aerial work platform for building

    CN210263828U