Wood formwork dismantling tool
By designing a wooden formwork removal tool that includes components such as a fixing sleeve, a bidirectional threaded shaft, a bracket, a pry shaft, and a support rod, the problem of damage to the main structural components and formwork by existing tools is solved, the non-destructive removal of the formwork is achieved, and the cycle service life of the formwork is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422664991.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood formwork removal tools can easily damage the main structural components and formwork, affecting the recycling of the formwork.
A tool for dismantling wooden formwork is designed, which includes a fixing sleeve, a bidirectional threaded shaft, a bracket, a pry shaft, a support rod and other components. The tool realizes non-destructive dismantling of the formwork through the cooperation of worm gear transmission and a limit frame.
The non-destructive removal of the formwork is achieved, damage to the main structural components is avoided, and the cycle service life of the formwork is increased.
Smart Images

Figure CN223386984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a wood formwork removal tool. Background Art
[0002] In construction projects, wooden formwork is widely used because it is easy to process and can be arbitrarily processed according to the specific geometric shape of the component. Compared with metal formwork, it has a small one-time investment and is easy to purchase. By using wooden formwork, the accuracy of the position of each part of the concrete component can be guaranteed, and the size and shape of the concrete structure can be guaranteed to meet the design requirements. At present, when removing the wall formwork in concrete, the staff mostly use sharp tools such as crowbars to remove it. By inserting the crowbar into the gap between the wooden formwork and the wall, and then prying the formwork, it can be made to fall off. Although this method can achieve the removal of the wooden formwork, due to the small contact area between the crowbar and the main structural component and the wooden formwork, it is very easy to cause varying degrees of damage to the main structural component and the formwork itself during the operation of the crowbar, which may require the main structural component to be repaired later, and it will also affect the recycling of the wooden formwork. Therefore, a wooden formwork removal tool is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A wooden formwork removal tool comprises a fixing sleeve and a formwork, wherein the right end of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the inner side of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded shaft with opposite thread directions on both sides, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft is spirally connected to a bracket, and the bracket is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a pry shaft with a slot on the outer side, the formwork is in contact with the pry shaft, one end of the outer side of the pry shaft is provided with an arc-shaped support rod, and the other end of the outer side of the pry shaft is in contact with a limit frame in contact with the formwork.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft, and a worm screw penetrating the fixed sleeve and the fixed rod is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm gear, and the worm screw is rotationally connected to the fixed sleeve and the fixed rod.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a bolt passing through the template is spirally connected to the left side of the template, and the bolt is spirally connected to the limiting frame.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the pry shaft.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the top of the rotating sleeve is slidably connected to a clamping rod that passes through the rotating sleeve, one end of the outer side of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a slide, and the slide is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve, the other end of the outer side of the clamping rod is provided with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the slide and the rotating sleeve, and the clamping rod is engaged with the pry shaft.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. A wooden formwork removal tool, which is provided with a limit frame, a fixed rod, a worm, a worm gear, a bidirectional threaded shaft, a bracket, a prying shaft and a support rod. When the formwork is removed by the device, the front and rear two prying shafts are first moved to the front and rear ends of the limit frame on the right side of the formwork, and then the worm is rotated to engage the worm gear. At this time, the worm gear will drive the bidirectional threaded shafts with opposite thread directions on both sides to be spirally connected with the bracket. The bracket will drive the prying shaft to be continuously inserted between the limit frame and the formwork through the rotating sleeve. After the prying shaft is inserted between the limit frame and the formwork, the fixed rod is pressed to further control the prying shaft to drive the arc-shaped support rod to rotate. At this time, the support rod contacts the adjacent formwork or the building structure during rotation, and the prying shaft will continuously pry the formwork from the building structure through the limit frame. By controlling the prying shaft to be inserted between the limit frame and the formwork, the fixed rod is pressed to control the prying shaft to drive the support rod to rotate, and further cooperate with the limit frame to pry the formwork for removal, thereby achieving non-destructive removal of the formwork without causing damage to the building structure.
[0012] 2. A wooden formwork removal tool, which is equipped with a rotating sleeve, a support rod, a clamping rod, a slide plate and a spring. When the formwork is removed through the device, the rotating sleeve is first controlled to drive the support rod to rotate, and then the clamping rod is controlled to be inserted into the clamping groove on the outside of the pry shaft under the elastic force of the spring on the slide plate, and the rotating sleeve is further positioned after rotation, which is convenient for the operator to operate the device from different angles to remove the wooden formwork according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wooden formwork removal tool when in use.
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view and cross-section structure of a wood formwork removal tool.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a rotating sleeve of a wood formwork removal tool.
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a limit frame of a wood formwork removal tool.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Fixed sleeve; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Rotating sleeve; 4. Bidirectional threaded shaft; 5. Bracket; 6. Pry shaft; 7. Support rod; 8. Worm gear; 9. Worm; 10. Clamping rod; 11. Slide plate; 12. Spring; 13. Template; 14. Limiting frame; 15. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings. They should not be understood as limiting this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a wooden formwork removal tool includes a fixing sleeve 1 and a formwork 13, the right end of the fixing sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 2, the inner side of the fixing sleeve 1 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded shaft 4 with opposite thread directions on both sides, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft 4 is spirally connected to a bracket 5, and the bracket 5 is slidingly connected to the fixing sleeve 1, one end of the bracket 5 is fixedly connected to a pry shaft 6 with a slot on the outer side, the formwork 13 is in contact with the pry shaft 6, and one end of the outer side of the pry shaft 6 is provided with an arc-shaped support rod 7, and the other end of the outer side of the pry shaft 6 is in contact with a limit frame 14 in contact with the formwork 13.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in controlling the pry shaft 6 to be inserted between the template 13 and the limit frame 14, a worm gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer center of the bidirectional threaded shaft 4, and a worm 9 that passes through the fixed sleeve 1 and the fixed rod 2 is engaged with the outer side of the worm gear 8, and the worm 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 1 and the fixed rod 2. By rotating the worm 9 to engage the worm gear 8, the bidirectional threaded shaft 4 and the bracket 5 are further controlled to be spirally connected, which facilitates the control of the pry shaft 6 to be inserted between the template 13 and the limit frame 14 through the bracket 5.
[0024] Example 3
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in installing the limit frame 14, the left side of the template 13 is spirally connected with a bolt 15 that penetrates the template 13, and the bolt 15 is spirally connected to the limit frame 14. By inserting the limit frame 14 into the right end of the template 13 and then rotating the bolt 15 to spirally connect it with the template 13 and the limit frame 14, the installation of the limit frame 14 is facilitated.
[0026] Example 4
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in adjusting the angle of the support rod 7, a rotating sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 7, and the rotating sleeve 3 is rotatably connected to the pry shaft 6. By rotating the rotating sleeve 3 and the pry shaft 6, the support rod 7 is further driven to rotate, which facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the support rod 7.
[0028] Example 5
[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem of poor stability of the support rod 7 after the angle is adjusted, the top of the rotating sleeve 3 is slidably connected to a clamping rod 10 that passes through the rotating sleeve 3, and one end of the outer side of the clamping rod 10 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 11, and the slide plate 11 is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 3. A spring 12 is provided at the other end of the outer side of the clamping rod 10, and the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 11 and the rotating sleeve 3. The clamping rod 10 is engaged with the pry shaft 6. After the angle of the support rod 7 is adjusted, the clamping rod 10 is controlled to be clamped into the clamping groove on the outer side of the pry shaft 6 under the elastic force of the spring 12 on the slide plate 11, so that the rotating sleeve 3 can be positioned, thereby making the stability of the support rod 7 better after the angle is adjusted.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the template 13 is removed by the device, the rotating sleeve 3 is first controlled to drive the support rod 7 to rotate outside the pry shaft 6, and then the control rod 10 is inserted into the card groove outside the pry shaft 6 under the elastic force of the spring 12 on the slide plate 11, and the rotating sleeve 3 after rotation is further positioned. At this time, the angle of the support rod 7 is adjusted according to the operating requirements of the operator, and then the operator can operate the device from different angles to remove the template 13. After completing the above operations, the front and rear pry shafts 6 are moved to the front and rear of the limit frame 14 on the right side of the template 13. The worm gear 8 is then rotated to engage the worm wheel 8. At this time, the worm wheel 8 drives the bidirectional threaded shaft 4 with opposite thread directions on both sides to be spirally connected to the bracket 5. The bracket 5 drives the prying shaft 6 to be continuously inserted between the limit frame 14 and the template 13 through the rotating sleeve 3. After the prying shaft 6 is inserted between the limit frame 14 and the template 13, the fixing rod 2 is pressed to further control the prying shaft 6 to drive the arc-shaped support rod 7 to rotate. At this time, the support rod 7 contacts the adjacent template or the building structure during rotation. The prying shaft 6 will continuously pry the template 13 from the building structure without damage through the limit frame 14.
[0031] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wood formwork removal tool, comprising a fixing sleeve (1) and a formwork (13), characterized in that: The right end of the fixing sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (2), the inner side of the fixing sleeve (1) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded shaft (4) with opposite thread directions on both sides, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft (4) is spirally connected to a bracket (5), and the bracket (5) is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve (1), one end of the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to a pry shaft (6) with a slot provided on the outer side, the template (13) is in contact with the pry shaft (6), one end of the outer side of the pry shaft (6) is provided with an arc-shaped support rod (7), and the other end of the outer side of the pry shaft (6) is in contact with a limit frame (14) in contact with the template (13).
2. A wood formwork removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded shaft (4), and a worm (9) that penetrates the fixed sleeve (1) and the fixed rod (2) is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel (8), and the worm (9) is rotationally connected to the fixed sleeve (1) and the fixed rod (2).
3. A wood formwork removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the template (13) is spirally connected to a bolt (15) that penetrates the template (13), and the bolt (15) is spirally connected to the limiting frame (14).
4. A wood formwork removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve (3), and the rotating sleeve (3) is rotatably connected to the pry shaft (6).
5. A wood formwork removal tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating sleeve (3) is slidably connected to a clamping rod (10) that passes through the rotating sleeve (3); one end of the outer side of the clamping rod (10) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (11), and the slide plate (11) is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve (3); the other end of the outer side of the clamping rod (10) is provided with a spring (12), and the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (11) and the rotating sleeve (3); the clamping rod (10) is engaged with the pry shaft (6).