Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to assemble

By integrating gas sensors, PLC controllers, batteries and sound and light alarms into aluminum alloy doors and windows, the problem of the inability to detect gas concentration in existing technologies is solved, real-time alarms and rapid installation are achieved, safety and work efficiency are improved, and equipment life is extended.

CN223387181UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26TIANJIN YONGWANG BUILDING DECORATION MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422281703.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows that are easy to assemble do not have the function of detecting the gas concentration in the air and providing early warning, resulting in the inability to detect gas leaks in the first place, increasing the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning, fire and even explosion.

Method used

Gas sensors, PLC controllers, batteries and sound and light alarms are installed in aluminum alloy doors and windows. Gas concentration detection and automatic alarms are realized through electrical connections, and heat is discharged through ventilation holes. Fixed blocks and hexagonal bolts are provided to realize quick disassembly and installation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes real-time monitoring and automatic alarm of gas concentration, reduces the occurrence of accidents such as gas poisoning, fire and explosion, improves safety, simplifies the installation and maintenance process of the device, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy door and window convenient to assemble, and relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows. Comprising a vertical frame, a gas sensor is movably arranged on the front face of the vertical frame, and a mounting box is arranged above the gas sensor. By arranging the gas sensor, the mounting box, the PLC, the storage battery and the audible and visual alarm, the storage battery can supply power to electrical equipment of the device, it is guaranteed that gas concentration detection is conducted smoothly, and after a gas concentration threshold value is set in the PLC, when the gas sensor detects that the gas concentration in the environment is higher than the threshold value, the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm. The PLC judges that the condition is abnormal and sends an electric signal to the audible and visual alarm, the audible and visual alarm is immediately started after receiving the signal of the PLC, and the alarm lamp starts to flicker while giving out an alarm sound, so that indoor personnel are reminded to pay attention to the abnormal condition, and serious accidents such as gas poisoning, fire disasters, even explosion and the like are effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window which is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows, also known as aluminum doors and windows, are made from extruded aluminum alloy profiles for their frames, stiles, and sashes. These easy-to-assemble aluminum alloy doors and windows are relatively simple and quick to assemble. This convenience speeds up installation, improving overall efficiency and saving time and labor costs.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN221194819U discloses an aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble, and relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows. The aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble includes a vertical frame and a horizontal frame. The horizontal frame is arranged between the vertical frames. A movable groove is provided on the surface of the horizontal frame. The interior of the movable groove is slidably connected to a window body. The window body includes an inner frame and glass. The glass is fixedly connected to the interior of the inner frame. An assembly mechanism is provided at the four corners of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame. The assembly mechanism includes a snap-on component, a fixing component, and a control component. A buffer device is provided on the side of the inner frame. The present application provides an assembly mechanism, which can realize rapid positioning of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame through its snap-on component, rapid fixation through its fixing component, and rapid disassembly through its control component without excessive manual intervention, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0004] However, the aforementioned easy-to-assemble aluminum alloy doors and windows do not have the function of detecting and providing early warning of gas concentrations in the air. When a gas leak occurs, people indoors cannot immediately detect and take action. The gas concentration indoors will continue to rise, potentially increasing the risk of serious consequences such as carbon monoxide poisoning, fire, and even explosion, posing a serious threat to the lives of people indoors. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window which is easy to assemble, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble, comprising a vertical frame, a horizontal frame movably provided at the top and bottom between the two vertical frames, a movable groove provided on the opposite sides of the two horizontal frames, an inner frame movably provided inside the movable groove, a gas sensor movably provided on the front of the vertical frame, an installation box provided above the gas sensor, fixed blocks fixedly provided at the four corners of the rear part of the installation box, a threaded hole provided inside the fixed block, and a hexagonal bolt movably provided in the threaded hole, the connection relationship between the hexagonal bolt and the vertical frame is movably plugged in, a PLC controller provided on one side of the interior of the installation box, a battery provided on one side of the PLC controller, an audible and visual alarm fixedly provided on the top of the installation box, ventilation holes provided on both sides of the installation box, and a sealed door movably provided on the front of the installation box.

[0007] Furthermore, the connection relationship between the gas sensor, PLC controller, battery and sound and light alarm is an electrical connection.

[0008] Furthermore, a dustproof net is fixedly installed inside the ventilation hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the sealed door.

[0010] Furthermore, a clamping strip is fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two vertical frames.

[0011] Furthermore, glass is fixedly installed inside the inner frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The easy-to-assemble aluminum alloy doors and windows are equipped with a gas sensor, installation box, PLC controller, battery and sound and light alarm. The battery will power the various electrical equipment of the device to ensure the smooth detection of gas concentration. After setting the gas concentration threshold in the PLC controller, when the gas sensor detects that the gas concentration in the environment is higher than this threshold, the PLC controller will determine it as an abnormal situation and send an electrical signal to the sound and light alarm. The sound and light alarm will start immediately after receiving the signal from the PLC controller, and the alarm will sound and the alarm light will start flashing at the same time, thereby reminding indoor occupants to pay attention to the abnormal situation, which helps them to evacuate in time, close the gas valve, push the inner frame to open the window or take other emergency measures, effectively avoiding the occurrence of serious accidents such as gas poisoning, fire and even explosion, and increasing safety.

[0014] 2. The aluminum alloy doors and windows that are easy to assemble are provided with fixing blocks and hexagonal bolts. When the hexagonal bolts are rotated in the reverse direction, when one end thereof completely leaves the threaded hole, the restriction of the fixing block is released, and the installation box can be removed at this time. When installing, one end of the hexagonal bolt is aligned with the threaded hole, and then the hexagonal bolt is rotated in the forward direction until one end of the hexagonal bolt is inserted into the interior of the vertical frame, thereby completing the fixing of the installation box and realizing the rapid disassembly and installation of the installation box, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the device, greatly reducing the workload of the staff.

[0015] 3. The easy-to-assemble aluminum alloy doors and windows are equipped with ventilation holes, sealed doors and handles. The heat generated during the operation of the PLC controller and battery can be discharged in time through the ventilation holes, reducing the risk of damage to the PLC controller and battery due to overheating and extending the service life of the PLC controller and battery. The sealed door can be opened by pulling the handle, and the gas concentration threshold can be set or the battery can be replaced, which effectively improves work efficiency and saves staff time and energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural sectional view of the installation box of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Vertical frame; 201. Horizontal frame; 202. Moving slot; 203. Inner frame; 301. Gas sensor; 302. Mounting box; 303. Fixing block; 304. Hexagonal bolt; 305. PLC controller; 306. Battery; 307. Sound and light alarm; 308. Ventilation hole; 309. Sealed door; 310. Handle; 401. Card strip; 402. Glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble, including a vertical frame 1, a horizontal frame 201 is movably provided at the top and bottom between the two vertical frames 1, a movable groove 202 is provided on the opposite side of the two horizontal frames 201, an inner frame 203 is movably provided inside the movable groove 202, a gas sensor 301 is movably provided on the front of the vertical frame 1, an installation box 302 is provided above the gas sensor 301, and fixing blocks 303 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the rear of the installation box 302. A threaded hole is provided inside the fixing block 303, and a hexagonal bolt 304 is movably provided in the threaded hole. The connection relationship between the hexagonal bolt 304 and the vertical frame 1 is a movable plug-in connection. A PLC controller 305 is provided on one side of the inside of the installation box 302, and a battery 306 is provided on one side of the PLC controller 305. An audible and visual alarm 307 is fixedly provided on the top of the installation box 302. Ventilation holes 308 are provided on both sides of the installation box 302, and a sealing door 309 is movably provided on the front of the installation box 302.

[0022] Specifically, the connection relationship between the gas sensor 301, the PLC controller 305, the battery 306 and the sound and light alarm 307 is an electrical connection.

[0023] In this embodiment, a gas sensor 301, a PLC controller 305, a battery 306 and an audible and visual alarm 307 are provided. The battery 306 supplies power to the electrical equipment of the device. A threshold value of the gas concentration is set on the PLC controller 305. The gas sensor 301 monitors the concentration of gas in the indoor air in real time. When the gas concentration exceeds the set value, the audible and visual alarm 307 emits a sound and displays an alarm light to warn the staff, thereby achieving the effect of automatic alarm.

[0024] Specifically, a dustproof net is fixedly installed inside the ventilation hole 308 .

[0025] In this embodiment, by setting up ventilation holes 308, the PLC controller 305 and the battery 306 will generate heat during operation, and this heat can be discharged in time through the ventilation holes 308. At the same time, the dustproof net can filter dust and impurities in the gas entering the installation box 302.

[0026] Specifically, a handle 310 is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the sealing door 309 .

[0027] In this embodiment, by providing a handle 310 , the staff can pull the handle 310 to open or close the sealing door 309 , which provides convenience for the staff and improves the comfort of the staff.

[0028] Specifically, a clamping strip 401 is fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two vertical frames 1 .

[0029] In this embodiment, by providing the clamping strip 401, when the inner frame 203 moves, the clamping strip 401 will contact the buffer plate inside it, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering and avoiding damage to the window caused by excessive force when closing the window.

[0030] Specifically, the inner frame 203 is fixed with glass 402 .

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing the inner frame 203 and the glass 402, the firm connection between the inner frame 203 and the glass 402 increases the stability of the window and improves the safety performance.

[0032] During use, the blocks at both ends of the horizontal frame 201 are inserted into the slots of the vertical frame 1 and then secured using the assembly mechanism to complete the assembly. The mounting box 302 is then placed against the surface of the vertical frame 1 and the hexagonal bolts 304 in the threaded holes of the fixing blocks 303 are tightened until one end thereof is inserted into the vertical frame 1 to secure the mounting box 302. The battery 306 provides power to the various electrical devices of the device. After the handle 310 is pulled to open the sealed door 309, a gas concentration threshold is set on the PLC controller 305. After the setting is completed, the sealed door 309 is closed. The gas sensor 301 monitors the gas concentration in the indoor air in real time. When the gas concentration exceeds the set value, the sound and light alarm 307 sounds and displays an alarm light to alert personnel, thereby achieving an automatic alarm effect. This helps personnel evacuate in a timely manner, close the gas valve, push the inner frame 203 to open the window, or take other emergency measures, thereby minimizing losses and casualties in the event of an accident.

[0033] During the indoor gas concentration detection process, the heat generated by the PLC controller 305 and the battery 306 will be discharged through the ventilation holes 308. At the same time, the dustproof net can filter the dust and impurities in the gas entering the installation box 302 to ensure the normal operation of the PLC controller 305 and the battery 306.

[0034] In summary, the aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble is provided with a gas sensor 301, an installation box 302, a PLC controller 305, a battery 306 and an audible and visual alarm 307. The battery 306 will power the various electrical devices of the device to ensure the smooth detection of gas concentration. After the gas concentration threshold is set in the PLC controller 305, when the gas sensor 301 detects that the gas concentration in the environment is higher than the threshold, the PLC controller 305 will determine it as an abnormal situation and send an electrical signal to the audible and visual alarm 307. The audible and visual alarm 307 will start immediately after receiving the signal from the PLC controller 305, and the alarm sound will be emitted and the alarm light will start flashing, thereby reminding the indoor personnel to pay attention to the abnormal situation, which helps the personnel to evacuate in time, close the gas valve, push the inner frame 203 to open the window or take other emergency measures, effectively avoiding the occurrence of serious accidents such as gas poisoning, fire or even explosion, and increasing safety. By providing a fixing block 303 and a hexagonal bolt 304, the hexagonal bolt 304 is rotated in the opposite direction. 4. When one end of the mounting block 303 is completely out of the threaded hole, the restriction of the fixing block 303 is released, and the mounting box 302 can now be removed. During installation, align one end of the hexagonal bolt 304 with the threaded hole, and then rotate the hexagonal bolt 304 forward until one end of the hexagonal bolt 304 is inserted into the interior of the vertical frame 1. This completes the fixation of the mounting box 302, enabling quick disassembly and installation of the mounting box 302, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the device, and greatly reducing the workload of the staff. By providing the ventilation holes 308, the sealed door 309, and the handle 310, the PLC controller 305 and the battery 306 generate heat during operation. This heat can be promptly discharged through the ventilation holes 308, reducing the risk of damage to the PLC controller 305 and the battery 306 due to overheating and extending the service life of the PLC controller 305 and the battery 306. Pulling the handle 310 can open the sealed door 309, and then set the gas concentration threshold or replace the battery 306, effectively improving work efficiency and saving the time and energy of the staff.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble, comprising a vertical frame (1), characterized in that: A horizontal frame (201) is movably provided at the top and bottom between the two vertical frames (1), a movable groove (202) is provided on the opposite side of the two horizontal frames (201), an inner frame (203) is movably provided inside the movable groove (202), a gas sensor (301) is movably provided on the front of the vertical frame (1), an installation box (302) is provided above the gas sensor (301), and a fixing block (303) is fixedly provided at the four corners of the rear of the installation box (302), and a screw is provided inside the fixing block (303). The invention relates to a vertical frame (1) having a threaded hole and a hexagonal bolt (304) movably arranged in the threaded hole. The connection relationship between the hexagonal bolt (304) and the vertical frame (1) is a movably plug-in connection. A PLC controller (305) is arranged on one side of the interior of the installation box (302). A battery (306) is arranged on one side of the PLC controller (305). An audible and visual alarm (307) is fixedly arranged on the top of the installation box (302). Ventilation holes (308) are opened on both sides of the installation box (302). A sealing door (309) is movably arranged on the front of the installation box (302).

2. The aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection relationship between the gas sensor (301), the PLC controller (305), the battery (306) and the sound and light alarm (307) is an electrical connection.

3. The aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net is fixedly provided inside the ventilation hole (308).

4. The aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (310) is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the sealing door (309).

5. The aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping strip (401) is fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two vertical frames (1).

6. The aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Glass (402) is fixedly arranged inside the inner frame (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to assemble

    CN221194819U