Chain type salt mine mining device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chain type salt mine mining device which comprises a bottom plate, a mining box, a protective door, a collecting box, a mining assembly, a mining blade and a cleaning device, the cleaning device is arranged, cleaning liquid on the inner side of a water storage tank is extracted through a water suction pump, and the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the inner side of a spraying pipe through a conveying pipe; a plurality of groups of spraying heads are used for spraying and cleaning a groove of a chain, a sliding mechanism is matched with a fixing plate to drive a spraying pipe and the plurality of groups of spraying heads to synchronously translate, a conveying pipe has good flexibility, and the angle is adjusted in cooperation with translation of the spraying pipe, so that the multi-angle cleaning effect on the groove of the chain is improved; by arranging a sliding mechanism, a driving motor drives a driving shaft to drive a movable connecting rod to perform fixed-point rotation adjustment, and drives a sliding block to perform circular rotation adjustment and perform vertical sliding adjustment along the middle part of a movable plate, so that the movable plate performs translation sliding guide along the joint of every two of four groups of soft rubber guide heads; and the spraying pipe and the fixing plate synchronously translate to adjust the angle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salt mining equipment, in particular to a chain-type salt mining device. Background Art

[0002] Industrial salt refers to raw salt, which can be divided into lake salt, well salt, and sea salt. Sea salt, because it contains multiple elements dissolved in seawater, has a relatively higher industrial value and a lower edible value. Industrial salt has a wide range of industrial uses and is one of the most basic raw materials in the chemical industry. First, holes must be drilled in the salt mine and explosives placed in the holes for blasting and collection. This collection process is tedious and costly, has a certain impact on the environment, and can also threaten human safety.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN201520273093.5 discloses a "chain salt mining machine". After the chain plate is grooved, the mining machine can fall into the groove for mining. During the mining process, power is output through the power transmission device, and the power is transmitted to the power transmission device after the gearbox changes speed. The power transmission device uses bevel gear meshing to convert horizontal power into vertical power. The salt mine is mined through the mining blade on the surface of the chain plate. The entire device can move horizontally in the mining groove, and the mined salt mine is loaded onto the truck after being pressed by the crawler transmission device.

[0004] After a certain period of salt mining, the chain miner will transport the mined salt upwards and collect it through the chain. However, some salt particles will accumulate on the mining blade of the chain miner and easily cause the chain miner to be blocked, thereby reducing the efficiency of salt mining. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a chain-type salt mining device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a chain salt mining device, including a base plate, a mining box, a protective door, a collecting box, a mining component, a mining blade and a cleaning device, a mining box is fixed on the top of the base plate, a protective door is installed in the middle of the front end of the mining box, a collecting box is installed on the lower right end of the mining box, the mining component is obliquely installed on the base plate and the inside of the mining box through a fixed long plate, and the upper inner rotating shaft of the mining component is connected by a motor, a mining blade is installed on the outer surface of the mining component, and the cleaning device is respectively installed on the left side of the top of the base plate and the upper left inside the mining box. The cleaning device includes a water tank, a liquid inlet, a water pump, a delivery pipe, a spray pipe, a spray head, a fixed plate and a sliding mechanism. The liquid inlet is provided on the left side of the top of the water tank, and the water pump is installed on the right side of the top of the water tank. The water pump is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end of the delivery pipe, the right side of the upper end of the delivery pipe is connected to the left end of the spray pipe, and the right end of the spray pipe is installed with a spray head. The front end of the spray pipe is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed to the bottom of the sliding mechanism. The water tank is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and the right side of the upper end of the delivery pipe and the sliding mechanism are respectively installed on the upper left side of the inside of the mining box.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a fixed plate 1, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a movable connecting rod, a slider, a movable plate and a soft rubber guide head. The upper end of the fixed plate 1 is equipped with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the upper end of the driving shaft by a coupling. The driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the movable connecting rod, the inner side of the left end of the connecting rod is fixed to the upper end of the slider, the lower end of the slider is slidably matched with the inner side of the middle part of the movable plate, the fixed plate 1 is fixed to the upper left inside the mining box, and the fixed plate 1 is fixed to the bottom front side of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the spray heads are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in an inclined manner along the lower side of the right end of the spray pipe, thereby improving the multi-angle spray cleaning effect in the chain groove through the groups of spray heads.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed plates are symmetrically fixed to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sliding mechanism, and the front and rear sides of the spray pipe are respectively fixedly installed on the inner sides of the lower ends of the two sets of fixed plates, and the two sets of fixed plates provide auxiliary horizontal support for the spray pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the delivery pipe is installed in the same parallel line as the middle of the rear end of the spray pipe, and the delivery pipe is made of a stainless steel hose material with good flexibility and corrosion resistance.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the middle of the movable plate, and the slider is adjusted to slide vertically along the sliding groove on the inner side of the middle of the movable plate, and the movable connecting rod is driven by the driving shaft to make synchronous circular adjustment with the slider while making synchronous translation adjustment with the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, the soft rubber guide heads are provided in four groups, and are arranged in pairs on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, and the movable plate is adjusted to slide horizontally along the connection between the two groups of soft rubber guide heads, and the four groups of soft rubber guide heads have the effect of guiding the movable plate in translation.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a chain-type salt mining device with the following beneficial effects: by providing a cleaning device, a water pump extracts cleaning liquid from the inside of a water storage tank and delivers it to the inside of a spray pipe through a delivery pipe, where multiple spray heads spray and clean the grooves of the chain. A sliding mechanism cooperates with a fixed plate to synchronously move the spray pipe and the multiple spray heads. The delivery pipe has good flexibility and can adjust the angle of the spray pipe in conjunction with the translation, thereby improving the multi-angle cleaning effect of the chain grooves.

[0017] The utility model provides a chain-type salt mining device with the following beneficial effects: by providing a sliding mechanism, a driving motor drives a driving shaft to rotate the movable connecting rod at a fixed point, and simultaneously rotates the slider to adjust the movement, and simultaneously slides the movable plate vertically along the middle of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can slide and guide along the connection points of the four sets of soft rubber guide heads, thereby achieving the effect of synchronous translation adjustment of the spray pipe and fixed plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the cleaning device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side planar structure of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: base plate 1, mining box 2, protective door 3, collecting box 4, mining component 5, mining blade 6, cleaning device 7, water storage tank 71, liquid inlet 72, water pump 73, delivery pipe 74, spray pipe 75, spray head 76, fixed plate 77, sliding mechanism 78, fixed plate 1 781, drive motor 782, drive shaft 783, movable connecting rod 784, slider 785, movable plate 786, soft rubber guide head 787. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and 2 The utility model provides a technical solution for a chain salt mining device: a chain salt mining device, comprising a base plate 1, a mining box 2, a protective door 3, a collecting box 4, a mining component 5, a mining blade 6 and a cleaning device 7. The mining box 2 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1, the protective door 3 is installed in the middle of the front end of the mining box 2, and the collecting box 4 is installed on the lower right end of the mining box 2. The mining component 5 is obliquely installed on the inside of the base plate 1 and the mining box 2 through a fixed long plate, and the upper inner rotating shaft of the mining component 5 is connected by a motor. The outer surface of the mining component 5 is installed with a mining blade 6, and the cleaning device 7 is respectively installed on the left side of the top of the base plate 1 and the upper left inside the mining box 2.

[0026] See also Figure 3The present invention provides a technical solution for a chain-type salt mining device: a chain-type salt mining device, a cleaning device 7 includes a water tank 71, a liquid inlet 72, a water pump 73, a delivery pipe 74, a spraying pipe 75, a spraying head 76, a fixed plate 77 and a sliding mechanism 78. A liquid inlet 72 is provided on the left side of the top of the water tank 71, and a water pump 73 is installed on the right side of the top of the water tank 71. The water pump 73 is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the delivery pipe 74, the right side of the upper end of the delivery pipe 74 is connected to the left end of the spraying pipe 75, and the right end of the spraying pipe 75 is installed with a spraying head 76. The front end of the spraying pipe 75 is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the fixed plate 77, and the fixed plate 77 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding mechanism 78. The water tank 71 is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. On the other hand, the upper right side of the delivery pipe 74 and the sliding mechanism 78 are respectively installed on the upper left side of the mining box 2. There are multiple groups of spray heads 76, and they are equidistantly distributed in an inclined shape along the lower right end of the spray pipe 75, so as to improve the multi-angle spraying and cleaning effect in the chain groove through all groups of spray heads 76. The fixed plates 77 are symmetrically fixed to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sliding mechanism 78, and the front and rear sides of the spray pipe 75 are respectively fixed and installed with the inner sides of the lower ends of the two groups of fixed plates 77, and the two groups of fixed plates 77 play an auxiliary horizontal support effect on the spray pipe 75. The delivery pipe 74 and the middle of the rear end of the spray pipe 75 are installed in the same parallel line, and the delivery pipe 74 is made of stainless steel hose material, which has good softness and corrosion resistance.

[0027] See also Figure 4 and 5The present invention provides a technical solution for a chain-type salt mining device: a chain-type salt mining device, wherein the sliding mechanism 78 comprises a fixed plate 781, a driving motor 782, a driving shaft 783, a movable connecting rod 784, a slider 785, a movable plate 786 and a soft rubber guide head 787. The upper end of the fixed plate 781 is provided with a driving motor 782, the output end of the driving motor 782 is connected to the upper end of the driving shaft 783 by a coupling, the driving shaft 783 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the movable connecting rod 784, the inner side of the left end of the connecting rod 784 is fixed to the upper end of the slider 785, the lower end of the slider 785 is slidably matched with the inner side of the middle part of the movable plate 786, and the fixed plate 781 is fixed. At the upper left side of the mining box 2, the fixed plate 77 is fixed to the bottom front side of the movable plate 786, and a sliding groove is provided on the middle inner side of the movable plate 786. The slider 785 is adjusted to slide vertically along the middle inner groove of the movable plate 786, and the driving shaft 783 is used to make the movable connecting rod 784 and the slider 785 perform synchronous circular adjustment while making the slider 785 and the movable plate 786 perform synchronous translation adjustment. There are four groups of soft rubber guide heads 787, and they are arranged in pairs on the front and back sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 781, and the movable plate 786 is adjusted to slide horizontally along the connection between the two groups of soft rubber guide heads 787, and the four groups of soft rubber guide heads 787 have the effect of guiding the movable plate 786 for translation.

[0028] During use, the cleaning liquid is fed into the water storage tank 71 through the liquid inlet 72 for filling. At the same time, the motor connected to the inner shaft of the mining assembly 5 is started, so that the motor drives the mining assembly 5 through the driving shaft, and the salt mine is subjected to a chain mining process.

[0029] The salt ore is brought from bottom to top into the inner side of the mining box 2 through the mining component 5. When it moves to a certain height, it falls into the inner side of the collecting box 4 for collection. Then, the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 71 is extracted by the water pump 73 and transported to the inner side of the spray pipe 75 through the delivery pipe 74. The grooves of the chain are sprayed and cleaned by multiple groups of spray heads 76. The driving motor 782 drives the driving shaft 783 to make a fixed-point rotation adjustment with the movable connecting rod 784, and makes a circular adjustment with the slider 785 while making a vertical sliding adjustment along the middle part of the movable plate 786, so that the movable plate 786 is translated and slid along the two-two connection of the four groups of soft rubber guide heads 787. When the movable plate 786 is translated, it cooperates with the fixed plate 77 to move synchronously with the spray pipe 75 and the multiple groups of spray heads 76. The delivery pipe 74 has good flexibility and cooperates with the translation adjustment angle of the spray pipe 75, thereby improving the effect of multi-angle cleaning of the chain groove.

[0030] The control method of the present invention is to manually start and stop the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field. Moreover, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the present invention.

[0031] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chain salt mining device, comprising a base plate (1), a mining box (2), a protective door (3), a collecting box (4), a mining assembly (5) and a mining blade (6), wherein the mining box (2) is fixed to the top of the base plate (1), the protective door (3) is installed in the middle of the front end of the mining box (2), the collecting box (4) is installed on the lower side of the right end of the mining box (2), the mining assembly (5) is obliquely installed inside the base plate (1) and the mining box (2) through a fixed long plate, and the upper inner side rotating shaft of the mining assembly (5) is connected by a motor, and the outer surface of the mining assembly (5) is installed with a mining blade (6); Its characteristics are: The invention also includes a cleaning device (7), which is respectively installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) and the upper left side inside the mining box (2). The cleaning device (7) includes a water storage tank (71), a liquid inlet (72), a water pump (73), a delivery pipe (74), a spray pipe (75), a spray head (76), a fixed plate (77) and a sliding mechanism (78). The liquid inlet (72) is provided on the left side of the top of the water storage tank (71), and the water pump (73) is installed on the right side of the top of the water storage tank (71). The water pump (73) is connected to the water storage tank (71). The lower left end of the delivery pipe (74) is fixedly connected, the right side of the upper end of the delivery pipe (74) is connected to the left end of the spray pipe (75), the right end of the spray pipe (75) is installed with a spray head (76), the front end of the spray pipe (75) is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the fixed plate (77), the fixed plate (77) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding mechanism (78), the water storage tank (71) is installed on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and the right side of the upper end of the delivery pipe (74) and the sliding mechanism (78) are respectively installed on the upper left inside the mining box (2).

2. A chain salt mining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (78) includes a fixed plate (781), a driving motor (782), a driving shaft (783), a movable connecting rod (784), a slider (785), a movable plate (786) and a soft rubber guide head (787). The upper end of the fixed plate (781) is equipped with a driving motor (782). The output end of the driving motor (782) is connected to the upper end of the driving shaft (783) by a coupling. The driving shaft (783) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the movable connecting rod (784). The inner side of the left end of the connecting rod (784) is fixed to the upper end of the slider (785). The lower end of the slider (785) is slidably matched with the inner side of the middle part of the movable plate (786). The fixed plate (781) is fixed to the upper left side of the mining box (2). The fixed plate (77) is fixed to the bottom front side of the movable plate (786).

3. The chain salt mining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray heads (76) are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in an inclined manner along the lower side of the right end of the spray pipe (75).

4. The chain salt mining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plates (77) are symmetrically fixed to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sliding mechanism (78), and the front and rear sides of the spray pipe (75) are respectively fixedly installed with the inner sides of the lower ends of the two groups of fixed plates (77).

5. The chain salt mining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (74) and the middle portion of the rear end of the spray pipe (75) are installed in the same parallel line, and the delivery pipe (74) is made of a stainless steel hose.

6. The chain salt mining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the middle portion of the movable plate (786), and the slider (785) is vertically slidably adjusted along the sliding groove on the inner side of the middle portion of the movable plate (786).

7. The chain salt mining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soft rubber guide heads (787) are provided in four groups and are arranged in pairs at the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (781), and the movable plate (786) is horizontally slidably adjusted along the connection between the two groups of soft rubber guide heads (787).

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