Dehumidifying and dedusting device for processing fruits, rice and kernels
By designing a dehumidification and dust removal device including a heating tube and a spiral conveying rod, the problems of uneven dehumidification and difficult dust cleaning in the processing of rice kernels were solved, uniform dehumidification and efficient dust removal were achieved, and the processing effect was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422388244.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing kernel processing equipment has the problem of insufficient heat in the inner kernel during dehumidification, resulting in uneven dehumidification and difficulty in effectively removing dust and impurities.
A dehumidification and dust removal device was designed, which includes a processing cylinder, a supporting frame, a heating tube, a cylinder, a spiral conveying rod and a motor. The heating tube heats the material, the motor drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, and the device is combined with a vacuum cleaner to remove moisture and dust from the material.
It achieves uniform dehumidification and effective dust removal of fruit and rice kernel materials, improving processing efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN223388869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fruit and rice kernel processing, for example, to a dehumidification and dust removal device for fruit and rice kernel processing. Background Art
[0002] When processing kernel-like foods, the kernels need to be fried first before further processing or packaging.
[0003] During the existing processing of rice kernels, the rice kernels need to be polished and other processing steps, which will generate a large amount of debris, dust and other impurities. The existing devices can only dehumidify the rice kernels located in the outer layer when dehumidifying the rice kernels. The rice kernels located in the inner layer are exposed to less heat, which is prone to uneven dehumidification. In addition, impurities such as dust are not easy to remove.
[0004] Therefore, how to dehumidify rice kernels more evenly and clean dust and impurities has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0006] The disclosed embodiment provides a dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels to solve the problem of how to dehumidify rice kernels more evenly and remove dust and impurities.
[0007] In some embodiments, a processing cylinder is provided, wherein a support frame is fixedly provided inside the processing cylinder, and a heating tube is fixedly provided inside the support frame; a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing cylinder, a connecting cylinder is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the cylinder, a fixing cover is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the connecting cylinder, a rectangular groove is provided inside the processing cylinder, a round rod is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the rectangular groove, the round rod passes through the processing cylinder, a spiral conveying rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the round rod, and the spiral conveying rod is tangent to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder; a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a connecting rod is provided at the output end of the motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the round rod, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear:
[0008] The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0009] By rotating the screw cap to disengage it from the feed pipe, material can be added to the cylinder through the feed pipe. By turning on the heating tube to heat the cylinder, the motor can be started to rotate the connecting rod, which drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear meshing with it to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate through the round rod, and the spiral conveying rod conveys the material upward. The material can be returned through the fixed cover and then fed upward reciprocatingly, so that the moisture in the material is removed more cleanly.
[0010] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings. These exemplary descriptions and drawings do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a scale limitation. In addition,
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw conveyor rod of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum cleaner of the present utility model;
[0016] Reference numerals:
[0017] 1. Processing cylinder; 11. Fixing ring; 12. Support foot; 13. Support frame; 14. Heating tube; 2. Protective baffle; 21. Feeding tube; 22. Screw cap; 23. Rectangular insert plate; 24. Sleeve; 25. Mounting bolt; 3. Vacuum cleaner; 31. Conduit; 32. Dust hood; 41. Cylinder; 42. Connecting cylinder; 43. Fixing hood; 44. Rectangular slot; 45. Motor; 46. Connecting rod; 47. First bevel gear; 48. Round rod; 49. Second bevel gear; 5. Screw conveying rod; 6. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to be able to understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the sake of convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0019] In the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as in the accompanying drawings, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish similar items and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure herein. In addition, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0020] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0023] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0024] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0026] Combine Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels, a processing cylinder 1, a support frame 13 is fixedly provided inside the processing cylinder 1, a heating tube 14 is fixedly provided inside the support frame 13; a cylinder 41, the cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing cylinder 1, a connecting cylinder 42 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the cylinder 41, a fixed cover 43 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the connecting cylinder 42, a rectangular groove 44 is opened inside the processing cylinder 1, and the inner surface of the rectangular groove 44 is fixedly provided. A round rod 48 is provided for rotation, and the round rod 48 passes through the processing cylinder 1. A spiral conveying rod 5 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the round rod 48, and the spiral conveying rod 5 is tangent to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 42; a motor 45, and the motor 45 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 44. A connecting rod 46 is provided at the output end of the motor 45, and a first bevel gear 47 is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod 46. A second bevel gear 49 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the round rod 48, and the first bevel gear 47 is meshed with the second bevel gear 49.
[0027] A dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is used. The screw cap 22 is disengaged from the feed pipe 21 by rotating it, and material can be added to the cylinder 41 through the feed pipe 21. The cylinder 41 is heated by turning on the heating tube 14, and the connecting rod 46 can be rotated by starting the motor 45. The connecting rod 46 drives the first bevel gear 47 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 47 drives the second bevel gear 49 engaged with it to rotate. The second bevel gear 49 drives the spiral conveying rod 5 to rotate through the round rod 48, and the spiral conveying rod 5 conveys the material upward. The material can be returned through the fixed cover 43 and then fed upward reciprocatingly, so that the moisture in the material is removed more cleanly. During the dehumidification process, the dust can be sucked into the vacuum cleaner 3 by starting the vacuum cleaner 3 in conjunction with the conduit 31 and the dust collecting hood 32.
[0028] Optionally, a protective baffle 2 is detachably provided on the processing cylinder 1, and a rectangular insert plate 23 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder 1. A sleeve 24 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder 1, and the rectangular insert plate 23 is movably inserted in the sleeve 24. A mounting bolt 25 is threadedly inserted into the side of the sleeve 24, and the end of the mounting bolt 25 is movably inserted in the rectangular insert plate 23. Rotating the mounting bolt 25 can disengage the end of the mounting bolt from the rectangular insert plate 23, and then the protective baffle 2 can be moved, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the protective baffle 2. The cross-sectional shape of the rectangular insert plate 23 is "L"-shaped, which improves the stability of the connection.
[0029] Optionally, a feed pipe 21 is movably inserted into the protective baffle 2, and a screw cap 22 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe 21. The feed pipe 21 and the screw cap 22 are connected by internal and external threads, which makes it easy to detach the screw cap 22 from the feed pipe 21.
[0030] Optionally, a vacuum cleaner 3 is provided on the upper surface of the protective baffle 2, and a conduit 31 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 3. The conduit 31 passes through the protective baffle 2, and a dust hood 32 is fixedly provided at the other end of the conduit 31. By starting the vacuum cleaner 3 and coordinating the conduit 31 and the dust hood 32, dust can be sucked into the vacuum cleaner 3.
[0031] Optionally, a fixing ring 11 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder 1, and a supporting leg 12 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the fixing ring 11 to fix the supporting equipment.
[0032] Optionally, eight support frames 13 are provided, and the support frames 13 are distributed in a circular array to process the inner surface of the cylinder 1 to improve heating efficiency.
[0033] Optionally, a discharge pipe 6 is inserted into the interior of the processing cylinder 1, and a valve is connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe 6 to facilitate discharge.
[0034] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels, characterized in that: include: A processing cylinder (1), wherein a support frame (13) is fixedly provided inside the processing cylinder (1), and a heating tube (14) is fixedly provided inside the support frame (13); A cylinder (41), the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing cylinder (1), a connecting cylinder (42) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the cylinder (41), a fixed cover (43) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the connecting cylinder (42), a rectangular groove (44) is opened inside the processing cylinder (1), a round rod (48) is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the rectangular groove (44), the round rod (48) passes through the processing cylinder (1), a spiral conveying rod (5) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the round rod (48), and the spiral conveying rod (5) is tangent to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (42); A motor (45) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular slot (44); a connecting rod (46) is provided at the output end of the motor (45); a first bevel gear (47) is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod (46); a second bevel gear (49) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (48); the first bevel gear (47) is meshed with the second bevel gear (49).
2. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing cylinder (1) is provided with a detachable protective baffle (2).
3. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular insert plate (23) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder (1), a sleeve (24) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder (1), the rectangular insert plate (23) is movably inserted into the sleeve (24), a mounting bolt (25) is threadedly inserted into the side surface of the sleeve (24), and the end of the mounting bolt (25) is movably inserted into the rectangular insert plate (23).
4. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed pipe (21) is movably inserted into the protective baffle (2), and a screw cap (22) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe (21).
5. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust collector (3) is provided on the upper surface of the protective baffle (2), and a conduit (31) is connected to the dust collector (3). The conduit (31) passes through the protective baffle (2), and a dust collecting hood (32) is fixedly provided at the other end of the conduit (31).
6. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (11) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder (1), and a supporting foot (12) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the fixing ring (11).
7. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting frames (13) are provided in eight numbers, and the supporting frames (13) are distributed in a circular array to process the inner surface of the cylinder (1).
8. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (6) is inserted into the interior of the processing cylinder (1).
9. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feed pipe (21) and the screw cap (22) are connected by means of an internal thread and an external thread.
10. The dehumidification and dust removal device for processing rice kernels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the rectangular insert plate (23) is "L"-shaped.