Voice diaphragm combination device for loudspeaker production
Through the design of the sound film combination device, the problem of continuous feeding of the speaker film during automatic loading is solved, and the speaker assembly efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced. The combination of conveyor, material picking mechanism and film pusher is adopted, and the side rods, bevel gears and clamping blocks are used to realize the automatic positioning and lifting of the film.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423199812.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the automatic feeding mechanism of the speaker film cannot continuously feed the material, which increases the production cost and space requirements, and the manual assembly efficiency is low.
A sound-film combination device including a conveyor, a material-retrieving mechanism and a film pusher is adopted. The side rods, bevel gears, screw rods and clamping blocks are used to realize automatic loading and positioning of the film. The cooperation of the distance sensor and the slide table can realize the precise placement and lifting of the film.
It realizes the automatic feeding of film, improves the efficiency of speaker assembly, reduces production costs, and reduces the dependence on additional power sources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223391451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of speaker assembly equipment, in particular to a sound film assembly device for speaker production. Background Art
[0002] The assembly of the membrane on the speaker is a critical step in the speaker manufacturing process. During the assembly process, the membrane needs to be precisely processed and installed to ensure that it can work correctly with the other parts of the speaker.
[0003] When assembling the speaker, the film needs to be precisely positioned and glued to the voice coil and other components to ensure that it can vibrate stably and produce clear sound. Therefore, the main part of the speaker needs to be fixed on the jig, and the film needs to be placed on the main part of the speaker manually or semi-automatically, and then fixed by gluing or other fixing methods, such as the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by publication number CN204836589U: A high-fidelity headphone speaker sound membrane assembly jig, which is provided with a protrusion IV and a plurality of grooves IV on the protrusion IV. The high-fidelity headphone speaker sound membrane assembly jig provided by the application improves the assembly efficiency. During the film loading process, since the film is pre-stored in a specific storage container, the automatic loading of the film cannot be achieved during the manual assembly process. When the film is loaded by a structure such as a robotic arm, a sustainable loading mechanism cannot be provided for the robotic arm. If a conveyor belt or other structure is added for feeding, the production operation cost and the production space will increase. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sound film assembly device for speaker production, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A sound film assembly device for speaker production includes a conveyor, a material-taking mechanism and a film pusher. The material-taking mechanism also includes a gantry. One end of the gantry is fixedly installed on the conveyor, and the other end is fixedly installed on the floor. The front side of the gantry is slidably connected to an X-axis slide. The front side of the X-axis slide is slidably connected to a Y-axis slide. A distance sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the Y-axis slide. The X-axis slide, Y-axis slide and distance sensor are electrically connected to an external main controller through connecting lines respectively. A side rod is fixedly installed on one side of the distance sensor. A suction cup is fixedly installed at the bottom of the Y-axis slide, and the suction cup is connected to the air pump through an air pipe. The film pusher includes two end seats, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected between the two end seats, and a lifting plate is movably installed between the plurality of connecting plates. A plurality of sliders are fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting plate, and two clamping blocks are movably installed on one side of one of the sliders. A carrier plate is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end seat, and a screw rod is movably installed in the carrier plate. A shaft seat is also fixedly installed on the carrier plate located on one side of the screw rod, and a first bevel gear is movably installed on one side of the shaft seat.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the side rod, and the side rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the distance sensor through the connecting seat, and a tooth groove is further provided on the side rod below the connecting seat;
[0008] Based on this, with the help of the setting of the side rod, it is possible to drive the first bevel gear to rotate a certain distance when the Y-axis slide moves up.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the shaft seat, a gear is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft away from the first bevel gear, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove;
[0010] Based on this, through the arrangement of the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft and the gear, the first bevel gear can provide a transmission function for driving the screw rod to rotate under the drive of the side rod.
[0011] As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the upper end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted in a bearing in the carrier plate and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear.
[0012] As a further preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of the sliders are slidably installed between two connecting plates, and a connecting groove is further provided on one side of one of the sliders.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two clamping blocks are respectively fixedly mounted with a gear ring on one side close to the slider, and the two clamping blocks are respectively rotatably mounted in the connecting groove through the gear ring, and the two gear rings are meshed with each other. Semi-thread grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are further fixedly mounted with a magnetic block near the semi-thread grooves. One side of the two clamping blocks is connected to each other by adsorption through two magnetic blocks, and the two semi-thread grooves are threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0014] Based on this, the lifting plate is connected to the screw thread with the help of two clamping blocks. After the film pusher takes the material once, the sound film between multiple carrier plates can be automatically lifted a certain distance, thereby facilitating the film pusher to take the material.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the present invention, with the help of the setting of the material picking mechanism and the film pusher, it is possible to realize that after the material picking mechanism picks up the material from the film pusher, the film placed in the film pusher can be automatically loaded and lifted by cooperating with the setting of the side rod, the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the carrier plate, the screw rod, the clamping block, the lifting plate and other structures without adding other power sources, thereby continuously providing a stable material supply for the material picking mechanism, improving the speaker assembly efficiency and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side rod structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the film pusher of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first bevel gear and gear structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting plate and the clamping block of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Conveyor; 2. Material taking mechanism; 3. Film pusher; 4. Gantry; 5. X-axis slide; 6. Y-axis slide; 7. Distance sensor; 8. Side rod; 9. Suction cup; 10. End seat; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Lifting plate; 13. Clamping block; 14. Carrying plate; 15. Screw; 16. Shaft seat; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Magnetic block; 19. Connecting seat; 20. Tooth groove; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Gear; 23. Second bevel gear; 24. Slider; 25. Connecting groove; 26. Gear ring; 27. Half thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model provides a sound film assembly device for speaker production, including a conveyor 1, a material taking mechanism 2 and a film pusher 3. The material taking mechanism 2 also includes a gantry 4, one end of the gantry 4 is fixedly installed on the conveyor 1, and the other end is fixedly installed on the floor. The front side of the gantry 4 is slidably connected to an X-axis slide 5, and the front side of the X-axis slide 5 is slidably connected to a Y-axis slide 6. A distance sensor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the Y-axis slide 6, and the X-axis slide 5, the Y-axis slide 6, and the distance sensor 7 are electrically connected to the external main controller through connecting lines respectively. A side rod 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the distance sensor 7. A suction cup 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 6, and the suction cup 9 is connected to the air pump through an air pipe. The film pusher 3 includes two end seats 10, and a plurality of connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected between the two end seats 10. A lifting plate 12 is movably installed between the plurality of connecting plates 11, and a plurality of sliders 24 are fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting plate 12, and two clamping blocks 13 are movably installed on one side of one slider 24. A carrier plate 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end seat 10, and a screw rod 15 is movably installed in the carrier plate 14. A shaft seat 16 is also fixedly installed on the carrier plate 14 on the side of the screw rod 15, and a first bevel gear 17 is movably installed on one side of the shaft seat 16.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, a connecting seat 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the side rod 8, and the side rod 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the distance sensor 7 through the connecting seat 19. The side rod 8 located below the connecting seat 19 is also provided with a tooth groove 20. With the help of the setting of the side rod 8, the first bevel gear 17 can be driven to rotate a certain distance when the Y-axis slide 6 moves upward.
[0028] like Figure 4-Figure 7As shown, a rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the first bevel gear 17, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the shaft seat 16. A gear 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 21 away from the first bevel gear 17, and the gear 22 is meshed with the tooth groove 20. Through the arrangement of the first bevel gear 17, the rotating shaft 21, and the gear 22, the first bevel gear 17 can provide a transmission function for driving the screw rod 15 to rotate under the drive of the side rod 8. The upper end of the screw rod 15 is rotatably installed in the bearing in the carrier plate 14 and fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 23, and the second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17. A plurality of sliders 24 are slidably installed between the two connecting plates 11, and one of the sliders 24 is also provided with a connecting rod on one side. The connecting groove 25, the two clamping blocks 13 are fixedly installed with a gear ring 26 on one side close to the slider 24, and the two clamping blocks 13 are rotatably installed in the connecting groove 25 on one side through the gear ring 26, and the two gear rings 26 are meshed with each other. The two clamping blocks 13 are respectively provided with a semi-thread groove 27 on the opposite side, and the clamping blocks 13 are also fixedly installed with a magnetic block 18 near the semi-thread groove 27. One side of the two clamping blocks 13 is adsorbed and connected to each other through two magnetic blocks 18, and the two semi-thread grooves 27 are threadedly connected to the screw rod 15. The lifting plate 12 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 15 with the help of the two clamping blocks 13. After the film pusher 3 takes the material once, the sound film between the multiple carrier plates 14 can be automatically lifted to a certain distance, thereby facilitating the film pusher 3 to take the material.
[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a sound film assembly device for speaker production. When the film for the speaker is assembled on the main body of the speaker, the main body of the speaker can be installed in the jig first and placed on the conveyor 1. At the same time, the film installation position on the speaker body is automatically glued with the help of automatic glue dispensing equipment. When the jig drives the speaker body to move to the bottom of the material-picking mechanism 2, the cooperation of the X-axis slide 5 and the Y-axis slide 6 drives the suction cup 9 to move to the position above the film pusher 3. At this time, the side rod 8 located above the tooth groove 20 abuts against one side of the gear 22. At the same time, the Y-axis slide 6 moves down in front of the X-axis slide 5, so that the suction cup 9 can adsorb the top layer of film in the film pusher 3 for material collection. Then, the Y-axis slide 6 moves up a certain distance. At this time, the Y-axis slide 6 drives the connecting seat 19 and the side rod 8 to move up synchronously through the distance sensor 7, thereby making the gear on one side of the side rod 8 The second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the second bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 23 is driven by the screw rod 15 to rotate a certain distance. As a result, the screw rod 15 rotates in the semi-thread groove 27 on the opposite side of the two clamping blocks 13, thereby controlling the lifting plate 12 to move up one film position between the four connecting plates 11, so that the upper layer of the film placed in the film pusher 3 is always in the same position. Then, the suction cup 9 and the Y-axis slide 6 and the gantry 4 slide in front of the gantry 4 to the position above the conveyor 1. Then, the Y-axis slide 6 drives the suction cup 9 to move down and press the film tightly on the speaker body for gluing. Subsequently, the remaining operation steps are similar to those described above.
[0030] When the film feeding in the film pusher 3 is completed, one of the clamping blocks 13 can be swung to one side, so that the magnetic blocks 18 of the two clamping blocks 13 are separated, and then the clamping block 13 rotates in the connecting groove 25 with the gear ring 26 as the axis, so that the two gear rings 26 engage with each other and drive the two clamping blocks 13 to open synchronously, so that the semi-thread groove 27 on the opposite side of the two clamping blocks 13 is separated from the screw rod 15. At this time, the lifting plate 12 can be pulled down and reset between the multiple connecting plates 11, and then the film can be stacked in the film pusher 3 again.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sound film assembly device for speaker production, characterized by: It comprises a conveyor (1), a material taking mechanism (2) and a film pusher (3), wherein the material taking mechanism (2) further comprises a gantry (4), one end of the gantry (4) is fixedly mounted on the conveyor (1), and the other end is fixedly mounted on the floor, the front side of the gantry (4) is slidably connected to an X-axis slide (5), the front side of the X-axis slide (5) is slidably connected to a Y-axis slide (6), one side of the Y-axis slide (6) is fixedly mounted with a distance sensor (7), and the X-axis slide (5), the Y-axis slide (6) and the distance sensor (7) are electrically connected to an external main controller via connecting lines, one side of the distance sensor (7) is fixedly mounted with a side rod (8), the bottom of the Y-axis slide (6) is fixedly mounted with a suction cup (9), and the suction cup (9) is connected to an air pump via an air pipe; The film pusher (3) includes two end seats (10), a plurality of connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected between the two end seats (10), a lifting plate (12) is movably installed between the plurality of connecting plates (11), a plurality of sliders (24) are fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting plate (12), one of the sliders (24) has two clamping blocks (13) movably installed on one side, a carrier plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end seat (10), a screw rod (15) is movably installed in the carrier plate (14), and a shaft seat (16) is also fixedly installed on the carrier plate (14) located on one side of the screw rod (15), and a first bevel gear (17) is movably installed on one side of the shaft seat (16).
2. The sound film assembly device for speaker production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side rod (8), and the side rod (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the distance sensor (7) via the connecting seat (19). A tooth groove (20) is also provided on the side rod (8) below the connecting seat (19).
3. The sound film assembly device for speaker production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first bevel gear (17), and the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably mounted in the shaft seat (16). A gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft (21) away from the first bevel gear (17), and the gear (22) is meshed with the tooth groove (20).
4. The sound film assembly device for speaker production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the screw rod (15) is rotatably mounted in a bearing in the carrier plate (14) and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (23), and the second bevel gear (23) is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear (17).
5. The sound film assembly device for speaker production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the sliders (24) are slidably mounted between the two connecting plates (11), and a connecting groove (25) is further provided on one side of one of the sliders (24).
6. The sound film assembly device for speaker production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two clamping blocks (13) are fixedly mounted with toothed rings (26) on one side close to the slider (24), and one side of the two clamping blocks (13) is rotatably mounted in the connecting groove (25) through the toothed rings (26), and the two toothed rings (26) are meshed and connected with each other. Semi-threaded grooves (27) are respectively opened on the opposite side of the two clamping blocks (13), and magnetic blocks (18) are fixedly mounted on the clamping blocks (13) near the semi-threaded grooves (27). One side of the two clamping blocks (13) is adsorbed and connected to each other through the two magnetic blocks (18), and the two semi-threaded grooves (27) are threadedly connected to the screw rod (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High -fidelity headphone loudspeaker sound membrane equipment tool
CN204836589U