Turbocharging water dividing and catchment device for intense laser equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turbocharging water dividing and catchment device for intense laser equipment, and belongs to the technical field of equipment cooling pipelines. The turbocharging water dividing and catchment device comprises a water dividing and draining main pipe, a first water inlet and a first water outlet are formed in the water dividing and draining main pipe; the first pipeline is of a circular truncated cone structure, and the large end of the first pipeline is communicated with the first water outlet; the first water distribution pipe is obliquely arranged on the pipe wall of the water distribution row main pipe; the water catchment drainage main pipe is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet; the second pipeline is of a circular truncated cone structure, and the large end of the second pipeline is communicated with the second water outlet; the second water distribution pipe is obliquely arranged on the pipe wall of the water catchment drainage main pipe; the turbocharger is arranged in the water catchment drainage main pipe; wherein water channel lines spirally extending in the axial direction are arranged on the inner walls of the water distribution row main pipe and the water collection row main pipe respectively. According to the utility model, the flow of cooling water in the water diversion row main pipe and the water catchment row main pipe is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment cooling pipelines, and in particular relates to a turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment. Background Art

[0002] High-power laser equipment, a directed energy weapon that uses high-energy laser beams to destroy or disable targets such as aircraft, missiles, and artificial satellites. Also known as high-energy laser weapons or laser cannons, they primarily consist of a high-energy laser, a precision targeting and tracking system, a beam control system, and a launch system.

[0003] The control cabinet of a high-power laser system is the core component used to control and operate the equipment. It enables remote control, parameter setting, data collection, and other functions, and is an important guarantee for the normal operation and safety of the equipment.

[0004] Control cabinets typically utilize highly reliable hardware and software, featuring features such as anti-interference, dust and water resistance, to ensure stable operation in diverse environments. A control cabinet typically includes core components such as a main control unit (MCU), power supply module, signal conditioning module, and power control module. The MCU is the heart of the control cabinet, responsible for overall system control and scheduling. It receives external control commands and parameter settings, transmits these commands and parameters to other modules, and provides real-time monitoring and control of the equipment. The power supply module provides a stable power supply to ensure normal operation of the equipment. It typically includes features such as overcurrent and overvoltage protection to prevent damage.

[0005] In addition to the core components listed above, the control cabinet may also contain other auxiliary components, such as cooling systems, lightning protection systems, and communication interfaces. These components work together to ensure efficient, safe, and stable operation of high-power laser equipment. Because the control cabinet generates a large amount of heat during operation, a failure to dissipate this heat in a timely manner can affect the normal operation of the high-power laser equipment. Currently, cooling systems primarily utilize circulating coolant, so a good cooling pipeline is crucial for efficient cooling. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment.

[0007] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment, comprising:

[0009] A water distribution drain main pipe, the water distribution drain main pipe is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the first water inlet is used to communicate with the water outlet of the cooling water tank of the high-power laser equipment;

[0010] A first pipe of a truncated cone structure, wherein the large end of the first pipe is connected to the first water outlet, and the small end of the first pipe is used to be connected to the water inlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment;

[0011] a plurality of first water distribution pipes having a first end and a second end, the first water distribution pipes being obliquely arranged on the wall of the water distribution drain main pipe, the first ends of the first water distribution pipes being in communication with the water distribution drain main pipe, the second ends of the first water distribution pipes being in communication with the water inlet of the water cooling module of the high-intensity laser equipment, and the first water distribution pipes gradually moving away from the water distribution drain main pipe in a direction from the first water inlet to the first water outlet;

[0012] A water drain main pipe, the water drain main pipe is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the second water inlet is used to communicate with the water outlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment;

[0013] A second pipe of a frustum structure, wherein the large end of the second pipe is connected to the second water outlet, and the small end of the second pipe is used to be connected to the water inlet of the cooling water tank of the high-power laser equipment;

[0014] a plurality of second water distribution pipes having a first end and a second end, the second water distribution pipes being obliquely arranged on the wall of the water collection main pipe, the first ends of the second water distribution pipes being in communication with the water collection main pipe, the second ends of the second water distribution pipes being in communication with the water outlet of the water cooling module of the high-intensity laser equipment, and the second water distribution pipes gradually moving away from the water collection main pipe in a direction from the second water outlet to the second water inlet;

[0015] a turbocharger, the turbocharger being disposed in the water conduit main pipe;

[0016] Wherein, the inner walls of the water distribution drain main pipe and the water collection drain main pipe are respectively provided with waterway lines extending spirally along their axial directions.

[0017] Furthermore, the turbocharged water distribution device further includes:

[0018] The third pipe has a frustum structure, and the small end of the third pipe is connected with the small end of the second pipe through a connecting pipe.

[0019] Furthermore, the first end of the first water distribution pipe extends along its axis into the water distribution drain main pipe to form a water retaining structure.

[0020] Furthermore, the water retaining structure is a beveled cylinder, the lowest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is located on the inner wall of the water diversion drain main pipe, and the lowest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is the point on the beveled surface closest to the first water inlet.

[0021] Furthermore, the height of the highest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is one eighth of the diameter of the first water distribution pipe.

[0022] Furthermore, the turbocharger is located at the second water inlet of the water collection pipe.

[0023] Furthermore, the acute angle formed by the axis of the first water distribution pipe and the axis of the water distribution drain main pipe is 45°, and the acute angle formed by the axis of the second water distribution pipe and the axis of the water collection drain main pipe is also 45°.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0025] (1) In the present invention, the inner walls of the water distribution drain main pipe and the water collection drain main pipe are provided with spirally extending waterway lines, so that the water flows in a rotating manner when passing through the water distribution drain main pipe and the water collection drain main pipe, thereby accelerating the flow of cooling water in the water distribution drain main pipe and the water collection drain main pipe;

[0026] (2) The present invention increases the suction force of the water drain main pipe on the cooling water in the cooling module by providing a turbocharger;

[0027] (3) In the present invention, a water retaining structure is provided to reasonably intercept part of the water flow, thereby achieving uniform distribution of water flow in the waterway. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a turbocharged water distribution device in the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water retaining structure in the utility model;

[0031] Markings and corresponding component names in the attached drawings: 1-water distribution drain main, 2-water retaining structure, 3-first water distribution pipe, 4-water line, 5-first pipeline, 6-third pipeline, 7-second pipeline, 8-second water distribution pipe, 9-turbocharger, 10-water collection drain main. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0033] Among them, the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the dimensions of actual products. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships, they are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when the term "connection" or the like appears to indicate a connection relationship between components, such term should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be internal communication between two components or an interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment is used, and the turbocharged water distribution device is used to communicate with the cooling water tank and cooling module of the high-power laser equipment.

[0037] The turbocharger water distribution and collection device includes a water distribution and collection main pipe 1, a water collection and collection main pipe 10, a plurality of first water distribution pipes 3, a plurality of second water distribution pipes 8, a first pipeline 5, a second pipeline 7 and a turbocharger 9. Generally, the number of first water distribution pipes 3 and second water distribution pipes 8 is the same.

[0038] The main water distribution and drainage pipe 1 is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet. Specifically, one end of the main water distribution and drainage pipe 1 serves as the first water inlet, and the other end serves as the first water outlet. A waterway line 4 extending spirally along the inner wall of the main water distribution and drainage pipe 1 is provided. The first water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the cooling water tank of the high-power laser equipment.

[0039] The first pipe 5 is a truncated cone structure, that is, the first pipe 5 has a small end and a large end, the inner diameter of the first pipe 5 gradually increases from the small end to the large end, the large end of the first pipe 5 is connected to the first water outlet, and the small end of the first pipe 5 is used to connect to the water inlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment.

[0040] The cooling water in the cooling water tank enters the water distribution drain main pipe 1 from the first water inlet in the form of direct water flow. After entering the water distribution drain main pipe 1, the cooling water rotates and flows along the waterway line 4. After the cooling water reaches the first water pipe, due to the vortex design, the water flow will gather and increase under unchanged conditions. The potential energy rebound brought by the impact of the water flow will cause the water flow to accelerate along the waterway line 4 again. The water flows through the first water outlet and enters the corresponding water cooling module, thereby achieving the effect of cooling water entering the cooling module at high speed.

[0041] The first water distribution pipe 3 is obliquely arranged on the pipe wall of the water distribution drain main pipe 1. The first water distribution pipe 3 has a first end and a second end. The first end of the first water distribution pipe 3 is connected to the water distribution drain main pipe 1. The second end of the first water distribution pipe 3 is used to be connected to the water inlet of the water cooling module of the high-intensity laser equipment. The first water distribution pipe 3 gradually moves away from the water distribution drain main pipe 1 along the direction from the first water inlet to the first water outlet.

[0042] The first water distribution pipe 3 divides the water flow in the water distribution main pipe 1, and the divided water flows into the corresponding water cooling modules through the first water distribution pipe 3, thereby realizing cooling of multiple modules.

[0043] In some embodiments, the acute angle formed by the axis of the first water diversion pipe and the axis of the main water diversion pipe is 45°. The 45° design of the first water diversion pipe 3 minimizes the impact of diversion on the kinetic energy of the water. When the angle is less than 45°, the water distribution is uneven, with more water flowing from the main water channel and the branch water channel failing to meet the required water volume. When the angle is greater than 45°, more water is intercepted, resulting in too little flow in the main water channel and too much flow in the branch water channel.

[0044] In some embodiments, the first end of the first water diversion pipe 3 extends along its axis into the main water diversion drain pipe 1 to form a water retaining structure 2. By providing the water retaining structure 2, a portion of the water flow is properly intercepted by the water retaining structure 2, so that the entire water diversion drain achieves uniform water distribution.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, the water retaining structure 2 is a beveled cylinder, and the lowest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is located on the inner wall of the water diversion drain main pipe 1. The lowest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is the point on the beveled surface closest to the first water inlet of the water diversion drain main pipe 1. The highest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is the point on the beveled surface farthest from the first water inlet of the water diversion drain main pipe 1. The height of a point on the beveled surface is the distance between the point on the beveled surface and the ground of the beveled cylinder.

[0046] In some embodiments, the height of the highest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is one eighth of the diameter of the first water distribution pipe 3 .

[0047] The main drainage pipe 10 is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet. Specifically, one end of the main drainage pipe 10 serves as the second water inlet, and the other end serves as the second water outlet. A waterway line 4 extending spirally along the inner wall of the main drainage pipe 10 is provided. The second water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment.

[0048] The second pipe 7 is a frustum structure, that is, the second pipe 7 has a small end and a large end, the inner diameter of the second pipe 7 gradually increases from its small end to the large end, the large end of the second pipe 7 is connected to the second water outlet, and the small end of the second pipe 7 is used to connect to the water inlet of the cooling water tank of the high-power laser equipment.

[0049] The turbocharger 9 is disposed in the water conduit main pipe 10. The turbocharger 9 is used to increase the suction force of the cooling water in the cooling module, so the turbocharger 9 is best located at the second water inlet of the water conduit main pipe 10. The turbocharger 9 adopts an electric turbine.

[0050] The cooling water in the cooling module needs to return to the cooling water tank after completing the cooling task. Since each cooling module greatly weakens the kinetic energy of the water flow, this is not conducive to the removal of heat, nor is it conducive to the water supply pump (please add what "is not conducive to the water supply pump" specifically refers to). The cooling water in the cooling module enters the water drain main pipe 10 in the form of a direct flow. In this embodiment, a turbocharger 9 is provided in the water drain main pipe 10. The turbocharger 9 reduces the drainage resistance on the one hand, and increases the suction drainage on the other hand, thereby accelerating the water flow. The cooling water is converted into a rotating water flow through the waterway line 4 in the water drain main pipe 10. After the cooling water reaches the second water pipe, due to the vortex design, the water flow will gather and increase under unchanged conditions. The potential energy rebound brought about by the impact of the water flow will again cause the water flow to accelerate along the waterway line 4, and the water flows into the cooling water tank through the second outlet.

[0051] The second water distribution pipe 8 is obliquely arranged on the pipe wall of the water collection drain main pipe 10. The second water distribution pipe 8 has a first end and a second end. The first end of the second water distribution pipe 8 is connected to the water collection drain main pipe 10. The second end of the second water distribution pipe 8 is used to be connected to the water outlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment. The second water distribution pipe 8 gradually moves away from the water collection drain main pipe 10 along the direction from the second water outlet to the second water inlet.

[0052] Although the second water distribution pipe 8 is not designed with a waterway line 4, due to the increase in the water flow velocity and the rotation of the water flow in the water collection drain main pipe 10, the water collection drain main pipe 10 is now similar to a pump. Under the attraction of the water collection drain main pipe 10, the water flow in the second water distribution pipe 8 flows into the water collection drain main pipe 10, and converges into one path at the second water pipe, and enters the cooling water tank through the second water outlet.

[0053] In some embodiments, the acute angle formed by the axis of the second water distribution pipe and the axis of the water collection drain main pipe is 45°.

[0054] In some embodiments, the turbocharged water distribution device further includes a third pipe 6, which is a truncated cone structure, that is, the third pipe 6 has a small end and a large end, and the inner diameter of the third pipe 6 gradually increases from its small end to the large end. The third pipe 6 is arranged between the second pipe 7 and the water inlet of the cooling water tank of the high-intensity laser equipment. The small end of the third pipe 6 is connected to the small end of the second pipe 7 via a connecting pipe, and the large end of the third pipe 6 is used to connect to the water inlet of the cooling water tank of the high-intensity laser equipment. Since the cooling water eventually flows back to the cooling water tank, excessively fast water flow will generate excessive kinetic energy, which not only causes a thermal effect but also increases the load on the cooling water tank. By providing the third pipe 6, the water flow rate entering the cooling water tank can be reduced while the water flow rate remains unchanged, thereby achieving the effect of a high-speed cooling water flow cooling module and a low-speed return cooling water tank.

[0055] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment, characterized in that: include: A water distribution drain main pipe, the water distribution drain main pipe is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the first water inlet is used to communicate with the water outlet of the cooling water tank of the high-power laser equipment; A first pipe of a truncated cone structure, wherein the large end of the first pipe is connected to the first water outlet, and the small end of the first pipe is used to be connected to the water inlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment; a plurality of first water distribution pipes having a first end and a second end, the first water distribution pipes being obliquely arranged on the wall of the water distribution drain main pipe, the first ends of the first water distribution pipes being in communication with the water distribution drain main pipe, the second ends of the first water distribution pipes being in communication with the water inlet of the water cooling module of the high-intensity laser equipment, and the first water distribution pipes gradually moving away from the water distribution drain main pipe in a direction from the first water inlet to the first water outlet; A water drain main pipe, the water drain main pipe is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the second water inlet is used to communicate with the water outlet of the water cooling module of the high-power laser equipment; A second pipe of a frustum structure, wherein the large end of the second pipe is connected to the second water outlet, and the small end of the second pipe is used to be connected to the water inlet of the cooling water tank of the high-power laser equipment; a plurality of second water distribution pipes having a first end and a second end, the second water distribution pipes being obliquely arranged on a pipe wall of the water collection main pipe, the first end of the second water distribution pipe being in communication with the water collection main pipe, the second end of the second water distribution pipe being in communication with a water outlet of a water cooling module of a high-intensity laser equipment, the second water distribution pipes gradually moving away from the water collection main pipe in a direction from the second water outlet to the second water inlet; a turbocharger, the turbocharger being disposed in the water conduit main pipe; Wherein, the inner walls of the water distribution drain main pipe and the water collection drain main pipe are respectively provided with waterway lines extending spirally along their axial directions.

2. The turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbocharged water distribution device further comprises: The third pipe has a frustum structure, and the small end of the third pipe is connected with the small end of the second pipe through a connecting pipe.

3. The turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the first water distribution pipe extends along its axis into the water distribution drain main pipe to form a water retaining structure.

4. The turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water retaining structure is a beveled cylinder, the lowest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is located on the inner wall of the water diversion drain main pipe, and the lowest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is the point on the beveled surface closest to the first water inlet.

5. The turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the highest point on the beveled surface of the beveled cylinder is one eighth of the diameter of the first water distribution pipe.

6. The turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbocharger is located at the second water inlet of the water conduit main pipe.

7. The turbocharged water distribution device for high-power laser equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acute angle formed by the axis of the first water distribution pipe and the axis of the water distribution drain main pipe is 45°, and the acute angle formed by the axis of the second water distribution pipe and the axis of the water collection drain main pipe is also 45°.

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