Economic seedling-raising combined tray
By designing a seedling combination tray with a foam bottom tray and a plastic upper tray, the problem of low reuse rate of existing seedling trays is solved, efficient seedling cultivation and transportation are achieved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422853091.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling trays have a low reuse rate, the foam trays are easily damaged and difficult to clean, the plastic trays are easy to age and difficult to carry, and the transportation efficiency is low.
An economical seedling combination tray is designed, including a base tray, an upper tray, a support frame and a watering mechanism. The base tray is made of foam material for floating seedling cultivation, and the upper tray is made of plastic material for dry land seedling cultivation. It has the advantages of both foam trays and plastic trays, and the color can be changed to adapt to the needs of different seasons. A watering mechanism is provided on the support frame to improve seedling cultivation efficiency.
The reuse rate of seedling trays is improved, losses are reduced, transportation efficiency and flexibility of the seedling raising process are enhanced, and seedling raising and transportation costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223391723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to an economical seedling cultivation combination tray. Background Art
[0002] The seedling trays on the market are generally made of blow molding of polystyrene foam, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, etc., and some are made by injection molding. The existing seedling trays can basically realize the functions of seed planting seedlings or branch cutting seedlings. The structure of the seedling container directly affects the use during the seedling process and the convenience of seedling transportation and transplanting.
[0003] However, both the floating seedling trays made of foam and the seedling hole trays made of plastic have their disadvantages in the actual production process. During the seedling raising process, the roots of the plants will penetrate the foam seedling trays, which will cause damage to the plant roots during the subsequent transplanting process. In addition, the foam seedling trays are difficult to clean and easy to damage, resulting in a low reuse rate. During transportation, they cannot be folded and can only be supported and stacked, resulting in low transportation efficiency. Although plastic seedling trays are tough enough and not easily damaged, they are thin, soft, and easy to age. They are difficult to carry during the seedling raising process and are easy to age under exposure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an economical seedling raising combination tray, aiming to solve the problem of low reuse rate of the currently used seedling raising trays proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: an economical seedling raising combination tray, comprising: a chassis, which is used for raising seedlings; a plurality of placement slots provided on the chassis; an upper tray mounted on the chassis, which is compatible with the chassis and is used for raising seedlings; a plurality of seedling raising slots provided on the upper tray, which are used for raising seedlings; a support frame arranged below the chassis, on which a placement rack is fixedly mounted, which is compatible with the chassis and is used for placing the chassis and the upper tray; a watering mechanism mounted on the support frame, which is used for watering the seedlings cultivated on the chassis and the upper tray.
[0006] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the placement groove, a tape is provided on the periphery of the chassis, and a leakage hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the seedling raising groove. The drainage hole and the leakage hole are used to drain excess water generated during the seedling raising process.
[0007] Preferably, the watering mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly mounted on the support frame, an upper water pipe fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump; a mounting plate assembled on the placement frame; a diversion pipe fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a plurality of atomizing nozzles being provided on the diversion pipe, and a hose being provided on the diversion pipe, and the hose being connected to the upper water pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a moving mechanism is provided on the support frame, and the moving mechanism is used to move the shunt pipe. The moving mechanism includes: a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a screw rod is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame; a motor fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod; a mounting block threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a guide mechanism is provided on the support frame and the mounting plate, and the guide mechanism is used to guide the movement of the mounting plate. The guide mechanism includes: a slide fixedly installed on the top of the support frame; a slide rod fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide.
[0010] Preferably, a ball is nested in the bottom of the slide rod, and the ball is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the slide bracket.
[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the placement rack, and the drain pipe is used to discharge water in the placement rack. A control valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the economical seedling raising combination tray provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the economical seedling raising combination tray provided by this solution:
[0014] A seedling tray combination is formed by a bottom tray and an upper tray, which can be used for floating seedling cultivation as well as dry land seedling cultivation. It has the advantages of both foam trays and plastic trays on the market, and can greatly improve the reuse rate of seedling trays. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an economical seedling raising combination tray provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;
[0018] Figure 4for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C shown in ;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame, the screw rod and the motor in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper plate and seedling trough of the utility model.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1, chassis; 101, drainage hole; 102, tape; 2, placement groove; 201, leakage hole; 3, upper plate; 4, seedling trough; 5, support frame; 6, placement frame; 7, water pump; 8, water pipe; 9, mounting plate; 10, diversion pipe; 11, hose; 12, fixing frame; 13, screw rod; 14, motor; 15, mounting block; 16, slide; 17, slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] The present invention provides an economical seedling raising combination tray. Figure 1-7As shown, the economical seedling raising combination tray includes: a chassis 1, which is used for raising seedlings; a plurality of placement slots 2 provided on the chassis 1; an upper plate 3 mounted on the chassis 1, which is compatible with the chassis 1 and is used for raising seedlings; a plurality of seedling raising slots 4 provided on the upper plate 3, which are used for raising seedlings; a support frame 5 arranged below the chassis 1, on which a placement rack 6 is fixedly mounted, which is compatible with the chassis 1 and is used for placing the chassis 1 and the upper plate 3; a watering mechanism mounted on the support frame 5, which is used for watering the seedlings cultivated on the chassis 1 and the upper plate 3.
[0026] In this embodiment, the base plate 1 is made of foam and the upper plate 3 is made of plastic. When in use, the upper plate 3 is placed on the base plate 1 to form a seedling combination plate, and the substrate soil and seeds for seedlings are placed in the seedling trough 4, so as to facilitate the seedling operation. Because the base plate 1 is made of foam, the seedling combination plate can be used for floating seedlings as well as for dry land seedlings. Secondly, it is convenient for carrying and stacking the seedlings during the seedling raising process. The embedded upper plate 3 is plastic, which can prevent the roots of the seedlings from penetrating into the base plate 1 to protect the roots, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the base plate 1 and reducing the loss of the base plate 1. It can also be rolled up for easy transportation, increase the transportation volume, and improve the transportation efficiency. The seedling combination plate thus constructed not only has the advantages of both foam plates and plastic plates on the market, but also has a low loss rate. The utility model is low, and the reuse rate of the seedling tray is greatly improved. Secondly, the embedded upper plate 3 can change the color according to the season. The black upper plate 3 is used in spring and winter to absorb heat and keep warm for the matrix in the seedling trough 4; the white or blue upper plate 3 is used in summer and autumn to increase the reflection of sunlight, and play a heat dissipation and cooling effect on the matrix in the hole. The overall cost of factory seedling cultivation and transportation cost can be greatly reduced. When floating seedling cultivation is required, a certain height of water is placed in the placement rack 6, and then a plurality of seedling combination trays are placed in the water in the placement rack 6. When dry land seedling cultivation is required, water is not placed in the placement rack 6, and the seedling combination trays are directly placed in the placement rack 6. It is more flexible to use. When dry land seedling cultivation is carried out and watering is required, the watering mechanism is started.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drainage hole 101 is provided at the bottom of the placement groove 2, a tape 102 is provided on the periphery of the chassis 1, and a leakage hole 201 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the seedling trough 4. The drainage hole 101 and the leakage hole 201 are used to drain excess water generated during the seedling cultivation process.
[0028] In this embodiment, the drainage holes 101 and the leakage holes 201 are used to drain excess water generated during the seedling cultivation process, and the tape 102 is wrapped around the periphery of the chassis 1 to reduce the loss of the chassis 1 during use.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the watering mechanism includes: a water pump 7 fixedly mounted on the support frame 5, an upper water pipe 8 fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump 7; a mounting plate 9 assembled on the placement frame 6; a diversion pipe 10 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 9, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the diversion pipe 10, and a hose 11 is provided on the diversion pipe 10, and the hose 11 is connected to the upper water pipe 8.
[0030] In this embodiment, when dryland seedling cultivation is carried out and a watering mechanism is used, the water inlet end of the water pump 7 is connected to the corresponding water source pipe, the water pump 7 is started, and water enters the hose 11 through the upper water pipe 8, and then is sprayed onto the seedlings in the seedling trough 4 through the multiple atomizing nozzles on the diversion pipe 10, so that the cultivated seedlings can be watered.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a moving mechanism is provided on the support frame 5, and the moving mechanism is used to move the shunt pipe 10, and the moving mechanism includes: a fixing frame 12 fixedly mounted on the support frame 5, and a screw rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 12; a motor 14 fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 12, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 13; a mounting block 15 threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 13, and the mounting block 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9.
[0032] In this embodiment, when watering, the driving motor 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 12. The limiting rod and the mounting block 15 are slidably connected. The limiting rod limits the mounting block 15, so that the screw rod 13 can stably drive the mounting block 15 to move, so that the diversion pipe 10 on the mounting plate 9 can be moved, so that the seedlings cultivated on the chassis 1 and the upper plate 3 can be evenly watered.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guiding mechanism is provided on the support frame 5 and the mounting plate 9, and the guiding mechanism is used to guide the movement of the mounting plate 9, and the guiding mechanism includes: a slide 16 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 5; a slide rod 17 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 9, and the slide rod 17 is slidably connected to the slide 16.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the mounting plate 9 moves, the mounting plate 9 will drive the slide rod 17 to move on the slide 16. With the mutual cooperation of the slide 16 and the slide rod 17, the stability of the mounting plate 9 during movement can be improved, thereby improving the stability of the diverter tube 10 during movement.
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ball is embedded in the bottom of the slide rod 17 , and the ball is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the slide 16 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the provision of the ball bearings allows the slide bar 17 to move better on the slide 16 .
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe is provided on the placement rack 6, and the drain pipe is used to discharge water in the placement rack 6, and a control valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0038] In this embodiment, the water in the placement rack 6 is discharged through a drain pipe.
[0039] To sum up, compared with the relevant technology, the seedling combination tray formed by the base tray 1 and the upper tray 3 can be used for floating seedling cultivation or dry land seedling cultivation. It has the advantages of both foam trays and plastic trays on the market and can greatly improve the reuse rate of seedling trays.
[0040] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. An economical seedling raising combination tray, characterized in that: include: A chassis, wherein the chassis is used for raising seedlings; A plurality of placement slots are provided on the chassis; An upper plate assembled on the base plate, the upper plate and the base plate are adapted to each other, and the upper plate is used for raising seedlings; A plurality of seedling raising grooves are provided on the upper plate, and the seedling raising grooves are used for raising seedlings; A support frame is provided below the chassis, a placement frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the placement frame is adapted to the chassis, and the placement frame is used to place the chassis and the upper plate; A watering mechanism is assembled on the support frame, and is used for watering the seedlings cultivated on the bottom plate and the upper plate.
2. The economical seedling raising combination tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the placement groove, a tape is provided on the periphery of the chassis, and a leakage hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the seedling raising groove. The drainage hole and the leakage hole are used to drain excess water generated during the seedling raising process.
3. The economical seedling raising combination tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism comprises: A water pump is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a water supply pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump; A mounting plate mounted on the placement rack; A diversion pipe is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, wherein a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the diversion pipe, and a hose is arranged on the diversion pipe, and the hose is communicated with the water supply pipe.
4. The economical seedling raising combination tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a moving mechanism, which is used to move the shunt pipe, and the moving mechanism includes: A fixing frame fixedly mounted on the support frame, wherein a screw rod is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame; A motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, wherein the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod; A mounting block is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
5. The economical seedling raising combination tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame and the mounting plate are provided with a guide mechanism, which is used to guide the movement of the mounting plate. The guide mechanism includes: a slide fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame; A sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding bracket.
6. The economical seedling raising combination tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ball is nested at the bottom of the slide rod, and the ball contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the slide bracket.
7. The economical seedling raising combination tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack is provided with a drain pipe, which is used to discharge water in the placement rack. The drain pipe is provided with a control valve.