Agricultural intelligent irrigation device

Through the design of intelligent irrigation devices, the problems of rainwater collection and crop leaf moistening are solved, efficient use of rainwater and uniform irrigation of crops are achieved, and irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization are improved.

CN223391759UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30YUXI AGRI VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422528032.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to efficiently utilize rainwater for irrigation, and are unable to effectively moisten crop leaves at high temperatures. In addition, large areas of crops are difficult to collect and utilize during rainy weather.

Method used

An intelligent irrigation device was designed, which includes first and second storage chambers. Water distribution is controlled by a water pump and a control module. A misting tube and a root irrigation mechanism are combined to collect and utilize rainwater. The irrigation process is optimized through temperature and humidity detection sensors and a mud level monitoring mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and reuse of rainwater, can moisten crop leaves at high temperatures, and ensures uniform irrigation of crop roots and leaves, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223391759U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural intelligent irrigation device which comprises a first containing bin, a second containing bin, a third containing bin and a fourth containing bin, a first water suction pump is installed on the outer side of the first containing bin, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the first containing bin, and a partition plate is installed on the inner side of the first containing bin; a second containing bin is arranged on the lower side of the first containing bin, the second containing bin is buried underground, water seeping out of soil is collected, and a guide ring is installed at the upper end of the second containing bin; a second water suction pump is installed on one side of the control module, one end of the second water suction pump communicates with a lower water suction pipe, and a pipeline communicating with the other end of the second water suction pump is arranged on the upper side of the partition plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and achieves the technical effects that rainwater can be collected and reused for irrigation, and leaves of large-area crops can be sprayed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an intelligent irrigation device for agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Water is the source of life for plants, so they need to be irrigated frequently. Common irrigation methods include furrow irrigation, furrow irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and manual irrigation. People use different irrigation methods for different plant varieties. For example, for large areas of crops, ground irrigation is used, and for trees, single-tree irrigation is used.

[0003] For some large-scale crops, when the external temperature is high, the leaves of the crops also need to be moistened to avoid burns. When rainy weather occurs, a large amount of rain appears, but it is difficult to collect and utilize the rainwater. Utility Model Content

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an intelligent irrigation device for agriculture to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, an intelligent agricultural irrigation device comprises:

[0007] a first storage bin, wherein a first water pump is installed on the outside of the first storage bin, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the first storage bin, a partition plate is installed on the inside of the first storage bin, an upper water pump is installed on the outside of one end of the first water pump, for the first water pump to extract water from the first storage bin and discharge it, the other end of the first water pump is connected to a water guide pipe, and the upper and lower sides of the water guide pipe are connected to a plurality of connecting pipes, one end of the connecting pipe located on the upper side of the water guide pipe is connected to an atomizing pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe located on the lower side of the water guide pipe is connected to a root irrigation mechanism to provide root irrigation;

[0008] A second storage bin is provided on the lower side of the first storage bin, and the second storage bin is buried underground to collect water seeping from the soil. A guide ring is installed at the upper end of the second storage bin, and a second filter screen is installed on the inner side of the guide ring. A covering mesh plate is welded and fixed to the upper end of the guide ring, and a plurality of hole-shaped structures are evenly opened on the inner side of the covering mesh plate.

[0009] A second water pump which is also installed on the outside of the first storage bin is provided at the lower side of the first water pump. A control module is provided on one side of the second water pump for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump and the connecting pipe. One end of the second water pump is connected to the lower water pumping pipe, and the other end of the second water pump is connected to a pipe which is provided on the upper side of the partition plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the root irrigation mechanism includes a root irrigation pipe, and a soil-breaking block is installed on the outer side of the root irrigation pipe, and the outer side of the soil-breaking block is inclined.

[0011] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity detection sensor is installed on the inner side of the soil-breaking block.

[0012] Furthermore, a mud level monitoring mechanism is installed on the lower side of the lower water pumping pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a mud water pump is installed on the outside of the second storage bin.

[0014] Furthermore, the mud level monitoring mechanism includes a flow meter, and a filter block is installed on a side of the flow meter away from the lower water pumping pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, a first filter is installed inside the first containing chamber.

[0016] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model can collect rainwater and reuse it for irrigation, and can provide leaf spraying for crops in a large area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of an intelligent irrigation device for agriculture provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a root irrigation mechanism of an intelligent irrigation device for agriculture provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of a mud level monitoring mechanism of an intelligent irrigation device for agriculture provided in some embodiments of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. first containing chamber, 2. first water pump, 3. first filter, 4. water inlet pipe, 5. control module, 6. upper water pump, 7. partition plate, 8. water guide pipe, 9. connecting pipe, 10. atomizing pipe, 11. root irrigation mechanism, 1101. root irrigation pipe, 1102. soil breaking block, 1103. temperature and humidity detection sensor, 12. second containing chamber, 13. guide ring, 14. second filter, 15. covering mesh plate, 16. second water pump, 17. lower water pump, 18. mud water pump, 19. mud level monitoring mechanism, 1901. flow meter, 1902. filter block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an agricultural intelligent irrigation device in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a first storage bin 1, a first water pump 2 is installed on the outside of the first storage bin 1, a first filter 3 is installed on the inside of the first storage bin 1 for filtering rainwater impurities, and a water inlet pipe 4 is installed on one side of the first storage bin 1 and arranged on the upper side of the first filter 3 for water intake. When there is no water stored in the first storage bin 1, the water inlet pipe 4 can be used to provide water for irrigation. The inside of the first storage bin 1 is installed with a filter 3 arranged on the lower side of the first filter 3. A partition plate 7 is provided, and an upper water pumping pipe 6 is installed on the outer side of one end of the first water pump 2 for the first water pump 2 to extract the water in the first containing chamber 1 and discharge it. The other end of the first water pump 2 is connected with a water guide pipe 8. The upper and lower sides of the water guide pipe 8 are connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 9. One end of the connecting pipe 9 located on the upper side of the water guide pipe 8 is connected with an atomizing pipe 10 for atomizing water to provide water for the upper leaves of the crops. One end of the connecting pipe 9 located on the lower side of the water guide pipe 8 is connected with a root irrigation mechanism 11 to provide root irrigation.

[0024] A second storage bin 12 is provided on the lower side of the first storage bin 1, and the second storage bin 12 is buried underground to collect water seeping from the soil. A guide ring 13 is installed at the upper end of the second storage bin 12, and a second filter screen 14 is installed on the inner side of the guide ring 13. A covering mesh plate 15 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the guide ring 13, and a plurality of hole-shaped structures are evenly opened on the inner side of the covering mesh plate 15. Specifically, when it rains, abundant water will appear in the soil, which will then penetrate into the guide ring 13 through the covering mesh plate 15, and the particulate impurities in the water will be filtered by the second filter screen 14 before entering the second storage bin 12 for storage;

[0025] A second water pump 16 is provided below the first water pump 2 and is also installed outside the first storage bin 1. A control module 5 is provided on one side of the second water pump 16 for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump and the connecting pipe 9. One end of the second water pump 16 is connected to a lower water pumping pipe 17, and the other end of the second water pump 16 is connected to a pipe provided on the upper side of the partition plate 7. The second water pump 16 is used to pump water into the first storage bin 1 to utilize the collected rainwater.

[0026] Specifically, when the liquid level sensor in the control module 5 detects a lack of water in the first storage tank 1, the liquid level sensor feeds back a signal to the central control chip in the control module 5, which activates the second water pump 16 to pump the rainwater stored in the second storage tank 12 into the first storage tank 1. Subsequently, the first water pump 2 is activated to guide the water in the first storage tank 1 into the water pipe 8, and then transmits it to the atomizing pipe 10 or the root irrigation mechanism 11 to irrigate the crops.

[0027] The root irrigation mechanism 11 includes a root irrigation pipe 1101, and a soil-breaking block 1102 is installed on the outside of the root irrigation pipe 1101, and the outside of the soil-breaking block 1102 is inclined to facilitate the insertion of the root irrigation pipe 1101 into the soil. A temperature and humidity detection sensor 1103 is installed on the inside of the soil-breaking block 1102 for monitoring the soil temperature and humidity. When the temperature and humidity detection sensor 1103 detects that the soil humidity is low, the temperature and humidity detection sensor 1103 feeds back a signal to the central control chip to start the first water pump 2 and open the connecting pipe 9 located on the lower side of the water pipe 8, thereby guiding the water into the root irrigation mechanism 11 to irrigate the roots of crops.

[0028] A mud level monitoring mechanism 19 is also installed on the lower side of the lower water pumping pipe 17 for monitoring the mud height in the second holding bin 12. A mud pump 18 is installed on the outside of the second holding bin 12 for discharging mud. The mud level monitoring mechanism 19 includes a flow meter 1901. A filter block 1902 is installed on the side of the flow meter 1901 away from the lower water pumping pipe 17, which can filter the water entering the lower water pumping pipe 17. Specifically, when the filter block 1902 is blocked, the water flow through the flow meter 1901 will decrease, so that the flow meter 1901 feeds back a signal to the central control chip in the control module 5, so that the mud pump 18 is started, and the mud pump 18 is used to discharge the mud at the bottom of the second holding bin 12.

Claims

1. An intelligent irrigation device for agriculture, characterized in that: include: A first accommodating chamber (1), wherein a first water pump (2) is installed on the outside of the first accommodating chamber (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is installed on one side of the first accommodating chamber (1), a partition plate (7) is installed on the inside of the first accommodating chamber (1), an upper water pump (6) is installed on the outside of one end of the first water pump (2) for the first water pump (2) to extract water from the first accommodating chamber (1) and discharge it, the other end of the first water pump (2) is connected to a water guide pipe (8), and the upper and lower sides of the water guide pipe (8) are both connected to a plurality of connecting pipes (9), one end of the connecting pipe (9) located on the upper side of the water guide pipe (8) is connected to an atomizing pipe (10), and one end of the connecting pipe (9) located on the lower side of the water guide pipe (8) is connected to a root irrigation mechanism (11) to provide root irrigation; A second accommodating bin (12) is provided on the lower side of the first accommodating bin (1), and the second accommodating bin (12) is buried underground to collect water seeping from the soil; a guide ring (13) is installed on the upper end of the second accommodating bin (12); a second filter screen (14) is installed on the inner side of the guide ring (13); a covering screen (15) is welded and fixed to the upper end of the guide ring (13), and a plurality of hole-shaped structures are evenly arranged on the inner side of the covering screen (15); A second water pump (16) which is also installed on the outside of the first storage bin (1) is provided on the lower side of the first water pump (2); a control module (5) is provided on one side of the second water pump (16) for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump and the connecting pipe (9); one end of the second water pump (16) is connected to a lower water pumping pipe (17), and the other end of the second water pump (16) is connected to a pipe provided on the upper side of the partition plate (7).

2. The intelligent agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root irrigation mechanism (11) comprises a root irrigation pipe (1101), a soil-breaking block (1102) is installed on the outer side of the root irrigation pipe (1101), and the outer side of the soil-breaking block (1102) is arranged in an inclined manner.

3. The intelligent agricultural irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity detection sensor (1103) is installed on the inner side of the soil-breaking block (1102).

4. The intelligent agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mud level monitoring mechanism (19) is also installed on the lower side of the lower water pumping pipe (17).

5. The intelligent agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mud water pump (18) is installed outside the second containing chamber (12).

6. The intelligent agricultural irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mud level monitoring mechanism (19) comprises a flow meter (1901), and a filter block (1902) is installed on the side of the flow meter (1901) away from the lower water pumping pipe (17).

7. The intelligent agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first filter screen (3) is installed inside the first containing chamber (1).