Arch breaking device of feeder

Abstract

The utility model discloses an arch breaking device of a feeder, which relates to the field of feeders and comprises a feeder and a dispenser, the dispenser is mounted at the top end of the feeder, a driving mechanism is mounted in the feeder and drives feed to feed, and the feeder is connected with the feeder. The top end and the bottom end of the feeding device are provided with a discharging port and a feeding port respectively, the metering device is installed on the outer side of the feeding port, an arch breaking device is installed in the feeding port and extends to the inner side of the metering device, and the bottom end of the arch breaking device is connected with a shifting rod. By arranging the arch breaking device located in the dosing device, the arch breaking device can be driven by the spiral fan blades to swing in the dosing device in the discharging process, arched feed can be broken, the position of the swing part can be adjusted, and when the arch breaking device swings, the arch breaking device can be driven by the spiral fan blades to swing in the dosing device. And the swinging part flaps the inner wall of the distributor, so that the feed can be quickly discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeders, in particular to an arch-breaking device for a feeder. Background Art

[0002] A feeder is an intelligent feeding device used in factory-based feeding. It can provide pigs with feed at regular intervals and in fixed quantities without manual intervention. It has the advantages of high automation and labor-saving. During the use of the feeder, in order to save manpower, a dosing device is usually used to store raw materials. However, due to reasons such as humid air, the feed inside the dosing device can easily solidify, resulting in poor feeding. For this reason, an arch-breaking device is placed inside the feeder to break up the arched raw materials.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an intelligent feeder for pig farms disclosed in announcement number CN219421861U, which includes a feeder shell, a partition fixedly arranged inside the feeder shell, the partition dividing the interior of the feeder shell into a feeding chamber and a control chamber, a feed port and a discharge port fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the feeder shell at the feeding chamber position, a feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding chamber, a power element is arranged in the control chamber, a de-arching ball is arranged at the feeding port position, the power element drives the feeding assembly to rotate, and the feeding assembly drives the de-arching ball to jump up and down at the feeding port position to break the arched pig feed at the feeding port position; a control panel is provided on the side of the feeder shell at the control chamber position, and the feeder shell and the control panel are detachably connected through a connecting assembly.

[0004] However, in the prior art, during the process of breaking the pig feed, the pig feed usually forms a block at the bottom of the metering device, which is located above the feed inlet of the feeder, rather than at the interface. Therefore, the block-breaking ball cannot break the block at the position of the feeder. Moreover, the existing block-breaking structure is usually located inside the feeder during the block-breaking process, occupying the feed discharge space, which can easily cause additional blockage of the feed during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeder arch breaking device to solve the technical problems that the arches of pig feed are inconvenient to break and the arch breaker is easily blocked during the feeding process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeder arch-breaking device, comprising a feeder and a dosing device, the dosing device being installed at the top end of the feeder, a driving mechanism being installed inside the feeder, the driving mechanism driving the feed to be discharged, a discharge port and a feed port being respectively provided at the top and bottom ends of the feeder, the dosing device being installed outside the feed port, and an arch breaker being installed inside the feed port, the arch breaker extending to the inner side of the dosing device, and a shift rod being connected to the bottom end of the arch breaker at the bottom end, the shift rod being transmission-connected to the driving mechanism, the arch breaker being fixedly connected to the feed port via a fixed structure, an elastic rod being connected to the top end of the shift rod, and the bottom end of the elastic rod being fixedly connected to the fixed structure, swinging pieces being installed on both sides of the shift rod, and the swinging pieces being in contact with the inner wall of the dosing device, and the swinging pieces slapping the inner wall of the dosing device when the swinging pieces swing.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the arch breaker can be easily installed, and the contact area between the arch breaker and the feed can be increased, thereby improving the arch breaking efficiency. During the arch breaking process, the swinging part collides with the inner wall of the dosing device, thereby further crushing the feed.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that the driving mechanism includes a motor and a spiral fan blade, wherein the spiral fan blade is located directly below the arch breaker, and the shifting rod is aligned with the edge of the spiral fan blade.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the shifting rod can be driven to deflect by the spiral blades while the material is being cut.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the elastic rod is a bent rod-shaped structure, and the elastic rod is divided into three sections: upper, middle and lower. The upper section of the elastic rod is horizontal, the middle section of the elastic rod is set downward, and the angle between the middle section and the upper section is less than ninety degrees. The lower end of the elastic rod is vertical and engages with the fixed structure.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area with the feed can be increased and the arch breaking efficiency can be improved.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a locking block and a fixing bolt are installed on the outer side of the shifting rod, the locking block fixes the end of the swinging member, and the fixing bolt locks the locking block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the position of the oscillating member and to vibrate different dispensers.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the swinging member is a hollow structure, and the top bending portion of the swinging member is adapted to the inner wall of the dispenser.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the obstruction of the feed by the arch breaker can be reduced, making feeding more convenient.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the fixed structure is a limiting ring installed inside the feed port, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the feed port by bolts, and the elastic rod is welded to the limiting ring.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation stability of the arch breaker can be improved.

[0018] The utility model is further configured such that the fixed structure is an inserting block fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed port, and the bottom end of the elastic rod is plugged into the inserting block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the arch breaker can be conveniently fixed and installed.

[0020] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model is provided with an arch breaker located inside the dosing device. During the feeding process, the spiral fan blades drive the arch breaker to swing inside the dosing device, which can not only break the arched feed, but also adjust the position of the swinging member. When the arch breaker swings, the swinging member hits the inner wall of the dosing device, thereby allowing the feed to be fed quickly.

[0022] 2. The utility model provides a hollow arch breaker, which can reduce the obstruction of feed during the feeding process through the hollow elastic rod and the swinging piece, making the feeding easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the arch breaking mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Feeder; 101. Feeding port; 102. Feeding port; 103. Insert block; 2. Dosing device; 3. Motor; 4. Arch breaker; 401. Push rod; 402. Limiting ring; 403. Elastic rod; 404. Locking block; 405. Swinging member; 406. Fixing bolt; 5. Spiral fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0031] A feeder arch breaking device, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a feeder 1 and a dosing device 2. The dosing device 2 is installed at the top of the feeder 1. The driving mechanism includes a motor 3 and a spiral fan 5. The spiral fan 5 is located directly below the arch breaker 4, and the lever 401 is aligned with the edge of the spiral fan 5. The top and bottom ends of the feeder 1 are respectively provided with a discharge port 101 and a feed port 102. The dosing device 2 is installed on the outside of the feed port 102, and can transport feed through the feeder 1.

[0032] The feed port 102 is internally installed with an arch breaker 4, which extends to the inner side of the metering device 2, and the bottom end of the arch breaker 4 is connected with a lever 401, which is transmission-connected to the driving mechanism. The arch breaker 4 is fixedly connected to the feed port 102 through a fixed structure, and the top of the lever 401 is connected with an elastic rod 403. The fixed structure is a limiting ring 402 installed inside the feed port 102, and the limiting ring 402 is fixedly connected to the feed port 102 by bolts. The elastic rod 403 is welded to the limiting ring 402, and swinging parts 405 are installed on both sides of the lever 401. A locking block 404 and a fixing bolt 406 are installed on the outside of the lever 401. The locking block 404 fixes the end of the swinging member 405, and the fixing bolt 406 locks the locking block 404, and the swinging member 405 fits the inner wall of the dosing device 2. When the swinging member 405 swings, the swinging member 405 hits the inner wall of the dosing device 2. The swinging member 405 is a hollow structure, and the top bending part of the swinging member 405 is adapted to the inner wall of the dosing device 2. The spiral fan blade 5 drives the lever 401 to deflect left and right, so that the elastic rod 403 swings in the dosing device 2, breaking the arched feed, and at the same time breaking the arch, the swinging member 405 hits the inner wall of the dosing device 2, further breaking the arch of the feed, which is convenient for feeding.

[0033] See also Figures 2 to 3 The elastic rod 403 is a bent rod-shaped structure, and the elastic rod 403 is divided into three sections: upper, middle and lower. The upper section of the elastic rod 403 is horizontal, the middle section of the elastic rod 403 is set downward, and the angle between the middle section and the upper section is less than ninety degrees. The lower end of the elastic rod 403 is vertical and engages with the fixed structure, which can increase the contact area between the arch breaker 4 and the feed and improve the arch breaking effect.

[0034] See also Figures 4 and 5, which is the second embodiment of the present application. The difference from the first embodiment is the installation method of the arch breaker 4. The specific difference is that the fixed structure is the plug block 103 fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed port 102, and the bottom end of the elastic rod 403 is plugged into the plug block 103, which can reduce the occupied area of ​​the arch breaker 4 and facilitate the installation of the arch breaker 4.

[0035] When the present invention is in use, the feeder 1 is installed in the feeder, the dosing device 2 is installed above the feed port 102, and the arch breaker 4 is placed in the feed port 102 at the top of the feeder 1, so that the edge of the swinging member 405 of the arch breaker 4 is aligned with the inner wall of the dosing device 2 (the position of the swinging member 405 is adjusted by the locking block 404), and then the feed is placed in the dosing device 2. During the feeding process, the motor 3 is started, and the output end of the motor 3 drives the spiral fan blade 5 to rotate, and the spiral fan blade 5 drives the feed to be transported, and the feed is discharged through the feeding port 101. At this time, the spiral fan blade 5 will squeeze the breaker 4. The lever 401 at the bottom end of the arch device 4 causes the lever 401 to deviate, thereby driving the elastic rod 403 to twist and bend, thereby driving the side swing member 405 to crush the arched feed in the dispenser 2. During the movement of the swing member 405, it will also contact the inside of the dispenser 2, thereby slapping the dispenser 2, further improving the feeding effect. When the spiral fan blade 5 is separated from the lever 401, the swing member 405 returns to its position under the drive of the elastic rod 403, and impacts and slaps the other side of the dispenser 2 under the drive of the elastic force, so that the dispenser 2 can be continuously slapped to improve the feeding effect.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A feeder arch breaking device, comprising a feeder (1) and a dosing device (2), wherein the dosing device (2) is mounted on the top of the feeder (1), and is characterized in that: A driving mechanism is installed inside the feeder (1), and the driving mechanism drives the feed to be discharged. A discharge port (101) and a feed port (102) are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the feeder (1). The dosing device (2) is installed outside the feed port (102), and an arch breaker (4) is installed inside the feed port (102). The arch breaker (4) extends to the inside of the dosing device (2), and the bottom end of the arch breaker (4) is connected to a lever (401). The lever (401) The arch breaker (4) is connected to the feed port (102) through a fixed structure, the top end of the shifting rod (401) is connected to an elastic rod (403), and the bottom end of the elastic rod (403) is fixedly connected to the fixed structure. Swinging members (405) are installed on both sides of the shifting rod (401), and the swinging member (405) is in contact with the inner wall of the metering device (2). When the swinging member (405) swings, the swinging member (405) hits the inner wall of the metering device (2).

2. A feeder arch breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (3) and a spiral blade (5), wherein the spiral blade (5) is located directly below the arch breaker (4), and the shifting rod (401) is aligned with the edge of the spiral blade (5).

3. The feeder arch breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic rod (403) is a bent rod-shaped structure, and the elastic rod (403) is divided into three sections: upper, middle and lower. The upper section of the elastic rod (403) is horizontal, the middle section of the elastic rod (403) is set downward, and the angle between the middle section and the upper section is less than 90 degrees. The lower end of the elastic rod (403) is vertical and engages with the fixed structure.

4. The feeder arch breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (404) and a fixing bolt (406) are installed on the outer side of the shifting rod (401); the locking block (404) fixes the end of the swinging member (405); and the fixing bolt (406) locks the locking block (404).

5. The feeder arch breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging member (405) is a hollow structure, and the top bending portion of the swinging member (405) is adapted to the inner wall of the metering device (2).

6. The feeder arch breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure is a limiting ring (402) installed inside the feed port (102). The limiting ring (402) is fixedly connected to the feed port (102) via bolts, and the elastic rod (403) is welded to the limiting ring (402).

7. The feeder arch breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure is an inserting block (103) fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed port (102), and the bottom end of the elastic rod (403) is plugged into the inserting block (103).

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