Trapping device for garden plant diseases and pests

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant disease and pest prevention and control, and particularly discloses a garden plant disease and pest trapping device which comprises a shell, a trapping assembly, a high-voltage power grid, a motor, a connecting rod, an insulating brush and a collecting barrel, the shell is a hollow cylinder, the trapping assembly and the motor are arranged on the upper portion in the shell, and the high-voltage power grid is arranged in the middle of the shell; a plurality of long-strip-shaped through holes are formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the shell, pests are attracted through the trapping assembly, the pests penetrate through the long-strip-shaped through holes and then are killed when passing through the high-voltage power grid, the motor penetrates through the high-voltage power grid through the connecting rod to be connected with the insulating brush, and the collecting barrel is detachably installed at an opening in the lower portion of the shell. The motor drives the insulation brush to clean the bottom of the high-voltage power grid, the brush of the insulation brush rubs with the high-voltage power grid to brush off insect corpses attached to the power grid, the cleaning and killing effects of the high-voltage power grid can be guaranteed, the collecting barrel detachably installed at the bottom of the shell can collect the insect corpses, and centralized treatment of the insect corpses is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect prevention, in particular to a trapping device for garden plant diseases and insects. Background Art

[0002] Plant disease and insect pest control is an important measure to reduce crop damage and promote crop yields. Currently, pests are mostly killed by introducing natural enemies of pests, spraying pesticides and placing traps. Due to the complexity of pest types, introducing natural enemies is more difficult and not easy to be effective in the short term, and improper spraying of pesticides will cause damage to the land, plants and workers. Therefore, the method of placing traps is more easily accepted.

[0003] Most existing pest trapping devices use trapping lamps and attractants or cooperate with high-voltage power grids to kill pests. For example, Chinese patent publication number CN217644476U discloses a trapping device for garden plant pests. By arranging a trap core and a trapping lamp in a cover, pests are attracted to enter the cover through a trapping port. The pests are killed by the high-voltage power grid as they approach the trapping lamp, and the insect corpses fall onto the supporting plate at the bottom of the high-voltage power grid. The insect corpses accumulate to a certain height and continuously block the infrared transmitter on the inner wall of the cover. The infrared receiver on the inner wall of the cover cannot receive infrared rays. At this time, the controller drives the electric push rod to push out the supporting plate, and then drives the motor to drive the supporting plate to rotate. The insect corpses on the supporting plate are thrown off. After a period of time, the push rod end of the electric push rod retracts, and then the motor and connecting rod drive the supporting plate to reset and close the cover. This technical solution has the following defects: the heat generated when pests come into contact with the high-voltage power grid will burn the pests, and the insect corpses are easily adhered to the high-voltage power grid, preventing them from falling freely. Long-term use will cause too many insect corpses to adhere, which will reduce the killing effect of the power grid; the insect corpses are not collected after being thrown off the supporting plate, which is not conducive to checking the pest killing situation and centralized treatment of the insect corpses. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a trapping device for garden plant pests and diseases, which solves the problems of the high-voltage power grid cleaning and insect corpse collection of the existing trapping device.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a trapping device for garden plant pests and diseases, including a shell, a trapping component, a high-voltage power grid, a motor, a connecting rod, an insulating brush, and a collecting tube. The shell is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the bottom. The upper part of the shell is provided with a trapping component and a motor. The high-voltage power grid is arranged in the middle position of the shell. The lower side wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of long strip through holes. The pests are attracted by the trapping component. After passing through the long strip through holes, the pests are killed when passing through the high-voltage power grid. The motor is connected to the insulating brush through the high-voltage power grid through the connecting rod. The insulating brush rotates to clean the high-voltage power grid. The collecting tube is detachably mounted at the lower opening of the shell to collect the corpses of pests.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this solution are: compared with the existing trapping devices that cannot clean the high-voltage power grid and collect insect corpses, the utility model uses a motor to drive the insulating brush to clean the bottom of the high-voltage power grid. The friction between the bristles of the insulating brush and the high-voltage power grid will brush off the insect corpses adhered to the power grid, which can ensure the cleaning and killing effect of the high-voltage power grid. The collection cylinder detachably installed at the bottom of the shell can collect the insect corpses, which is convenient for centralized treatment of the insect corpses.

[0007] Furthermore, the trapping component includes a trap core and a trapping light. The trap core volatilizes insect pheromones, and the trapping light emits light of a specific wavelength to attract pests.

[0008] Furthermore, the insulating brush includes a base plate and a brush. The base plate is connected to the connecting rod. The brush is made of nylon. Nylon has excellent insulation properties. The brush will not short-circuit the high-voltage power grid or generate an arc when in contact with the high-voltage power grid.

[0009] Furthermore, the shell and the collecting tube are made of transparent acrylic material, which makes it easy to check the insect corpses in the collecting tube and remove them in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brush structure of the present utility model;

[0013] In the figure: 1-shell, 2-high voltage grid, 3-motor, 4-connecting rod, 5-insulating brush, 51-base plate, 52-brush, 6-collecting tube, 7-bait core, 8-baiting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] Implementation example Figures 1 to 3As shown: A trapping device for garden plant pests and diseases, comprising a shell 1, a trapping component, a high-voltage power grid 2, a motor 3, a connecting rod 4, an insulating brush 5, and a collecting tube 6. The shell 1 is a hollow cylinder, and a trapping component and a motor 3 are provided on the upper part of the shell 1. The high-voltage power grid 2 is arranged in the middle of the shell 1. A plurality of long strip through holes are provided on the lower side wall of the shell 1. The pests are attracted by the trapping component, and the pests are killed when they pass through the long strip through holes and pass through the high-voltage power grid 2. The motor 3 passes through the high-voltage power grid 2 and is connected to the insulating brush 5 through the connecting rod 4. The insulating brush 5 is located at the bottom of the high-voltage power grid 2. When the motor 3 works, it drives the insulating brush 5 to rotate to clean the high-voltage power grid 2, and brushes off the insect corpses adhered to the high-voltage power grid 2. The collecting tube 6 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the shell 1 for collecting insect corpses. The collecting tube 6 and the shell 1 can be connected using a threaded or quick-release buckle interface to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the collecting tube 6 to remove the insect corpses in the tube.

[0016] The trapping assembly includes a trap core 7 and a trapping lamp 8. The trap core 7 volatilizes insect pheromones, and the trapping lamp 8 emits light of a specific wavelength to attract pests. The insulating brush 5 includes a base plate 51 and a brush 52. The base plate 51 is connected to the connecting rod 4. The brush 52 is made of nylon. Nylon has excellent insulation properties. The brush 52 will not cause the high-voltage power grid 2 to short-circuit or generate an arc when in contact with the high-voltage power grid 2. The shell 1 and the collecting tube 6 are made of transparent acrylic material. The transparent shell 1 facilitates the light emitted by the trapping lamp 8 to attract pests, and the transparent collecting tube 6 facilitates the inspection of the insect corpses in the collecting tube 6 and timely removal.

[0017] The specific implementation process is as follows: the above-mentioned high-voltage power grid 2, motor 3 and trapping lamp 8 are connected to the control box outside the device through wires, and the control box is connected to the power supply. Since the trapping device is generally set up outdoors, the power supply can be charged by solar panels. After the trapping device is started, the trapping lamp 8 lights up and cooperates with the insect pheromone volatilized by the attractant core 7 to attract pests to approach the trapping lamp 8. The pests pass through the long strip through-holes on the side wall of the shell 1 and enter the shell 1. When they come into contact with the high-voltage power grid 2, they are killed and the insect corpses fall into the collection tube 6. The motor 3 works regularly to drive the insulating brush 5 to rotate to clean the bottom of the high-voltage power grid 2, so that the insect corpses adhered to the high-voltage power grid 2 are brushed off, keeping the high-voltage power grid 2 clean and effective. The collection tube 6 is regularly removed to take out the insect corpses in the tube, which is convenient for centralized collection and treatment of the insect corpses.

[0018] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the commonly known specific structures and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A trapping device for garden plant pests and diseases, comprising a housing, a trapping assembly, a high-voltage power grid, a motor, a connecting rod, an insulating brush, and a collecting cylinder, characterized in that: The shell is a hollow cylinder, with a trapping assembly and a motor provided on the upper part of the shell. The high-voltage power grid is arranged in the middle of the shell. Several long through holes are provided on the lower side wall of the shell. The pests are attracted by the trapping assembly. After passing through the long through holes, the pests are killed when they pass through the high-voltage power grid. The motor is connected to the insulating brush through the high-voltage power grid through a connecting rod. The insulating brush rotates to clean the high-voltage power grid. The collecting tube can be detachably installed at the lower opening of the shell.

2. The device for trapping garden plant pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping component includes a trapping core and a trapping light.

3. The device for trapping plant pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating brush comprises a base plate and a brush. The base plate is connected to the connecting rod, and the brush is made of nylon.

4. The device for trapping garden plant pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell and the collecting tube are made of transparent acrylic material.

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