Experiment box for disease and pest control

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to an experiment box for pest control, which comprises a box body, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a top frame, an air suction unit is arranged in the center of the interior of the top frame, an agent ring cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the air suction unit, and a trapping inner cover is arranged in the center of the interior of the box body. The bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting bottom frame, and a collecting net bag is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting bottom frame. Through the arrangement of the box body, the top frame, the air suction unit, the medicament ring cover, the trapping inner cover, the trapping ring lamp, the electric shock grating groove, the flow uniformizing frame, the diffusion cone groove, the ventilation grating and the sealing valve, the device can conduct trapping operation of the experiment box for pest control in a larger range. A worker firstly injects a smell diffusion medicament used for trapping into the medicament ring cover from the sealing valve, and then the medicament ring cover is wholly arranged on the outer surface of the air suction unit in a sleeving mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically to an experimental box for pest and disease control. Background Technology

[0002] Pest and disease control is the human effort to reduce or prevent the harm of pathogenic microorganisms and pests to crops or livestock. Pest and disease control measures are divided into agricultural control, physical control, chemical control, and biological control. Chemical control measures are commonly used in conventional production, with pesticide application being a frequently used method. Physical control methods include yellow sticky traps, black light traps, and sugar-vinegar solution traps. Agricultural control mainly involves crop rotation, the scientific use of organic fertilizers, scientific management, and suitable cultivation methods. Biological control mainly utilizes natural enemies, such as Trichogramma wasps, Encarsia formosa, and the application of certain biological fungi.

[0003] For example, patent document CN 222109026 U discloses a field pest and disease control box for grain crops, including a control box with an insect trapping and killing device inside. The control box includes a box body with an installation cavity for accommodating the insect trapping and killing device inside. The installation cavity is open at the top and front. The top of the box body is provided with a box cover for closing the installation cavity. The insect trapping and killing device includes a shell and a battery disposed inside the box body. The shell is open at the bottom and front. An insect killing mechanism is disposed inside the shell body and electrically connected to the battery. A drawer is provided at the bottom of the shell body. When in use, the control box is placed in a cornfield. Mosquitoes enter the box body through the opening at the front. The insect trapping and killing device traps and kills the insects. After being killed, the insects fall into the drawer below the insect trapping and killing device for easy cleaning. The control box has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to its structural limitations, this structure can only be used to attract insects in the experimental chamber to complete simple pest control operations. The odor of the insect attractant cannot be diffused more fully in all directions, and the equipment cannot quickly collect and process the attracted pests. Therefore, it is urgent to design an experimental chamber for pest control to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an experimental box for pest and disease control, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, in actual use, the existing structure is limited by its own structure and can only perform simple pest and disease control operations by attracting insects in the experimental box. However, the odor of the insect attractant cannot be diffused more fully in all directions, and the equipment cannot quickly collect and process the attracted pests, thus failing to meet the needs of daily use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an experimental box for pest and disease control, comprising a box body, a top frame fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a suction unit disposed at the center of the interior of the top frame, an agent ring covering the outer surface of the suction unit, and a trapping inner cover disposed at the center of the interior of the box body;

[0007] A connecting base frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and a collection net is provided at the bottom of the connecting base frame.

[0008] Preferably, a suspended pole is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the connecting base frame, and a fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suspended pole.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the collecting net is provided with a positioning inner cover, and the top of the collecting net is provided with a magnetic strip.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the trapping inner cover are provided with trapping ring lights, and the side of the trapping inner cover is provided with electric shock grid grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall edge of the box is provided with a flow equalization frame, and the four sides of the side of the box are provided with diffusion cone grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a ventilation grille is provided at the top of the inner wall of the drug ring cover, and a sealing valve is provided on one side of the surface of the drug ring cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This pest and disease control experimental chamber, through its enclosure, top frame, suction unit, pesticide ring, trapping inner chamber, trapping ring light, electric shock grid groove, flow equalization frame, diffusion cone groove, ventilation grid, and sealing valve, allows for a wider range of pest and disease trapping operations. In actual use, the operator first pours the odor-diffusing pesticide into the pesticide ring through the sealing valve. Then, the pesticide ring is placed over the suction unit. The suction unit inside the top frame is then activated, continuously drawing out the odor from the ventilation grid of the pesticide ring. The odor is then evenly diffused from the flow equalization frame along the inner wall of the chamber and further diffused along the four diffusion cone grooves on the sides of the chamber, rapidly attracting a large number of pests to the electric shock grid groove inside the trapping inner chamber. Finally, the pests inside the trapping inner chamber are quickly eliminated by the electric shock, greatly improving the equipment's pest and disease treatment efficiency and demonstrating the practicality of the equipment design.

[0015] This pest and disease control experimental box, through its enclosure, top frame, suction unit, connecting base, collection net, overhead pole, fixed base, positioning inner cover, and magnetic strip, further enhances the overall effectiveness of the equipment. In daily use, the entire box can be fixed in the field requiring pest and disease control via the overhead pole at the center of the connecting base and the fixed base. The collection net is then magnetically secured to the bottom of the connecting base using the magnetic strip at the top. The positioning inner cover inside the collection net is fixed to the overhead pole. Simultaneously, when the suction unit is activated, the airflow at the edges enters the uniform flow frame at the edge of the box's inner wall, while the central airflow flows downwards inside the trapping inner cover. This allows the dead insects inside the trapping inner cover to be collected and blown into the collection net, better meeting the needs of continuous pest and disease control operations and demonstrating the comprehensiveness of the equipment design. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram of the drug ring structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection net of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Top frame; 3. Suction unit; 4. Agent ring cover; 5. Trapping inner cover; 6. Connecting base frame; 7. Collection net; 8. Overhead pole; 9. Fixed base; 10. Positioning inner cover; 11. Magnetic strip; 12. Trapping ring light; 13. Electric shock grid groove; 14. Flow equalization frame; 15. Diffusion cone groove; 16. Ventilation grid; 17. Sealing valve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0023] An experimental box for pest and disease control includes a box body 1, a top frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a suction unit 3 set in the center of the top frame 2, an agent ring cover 4 covering the outer surface of the suction unit 3, a trapping inner cover 5 set in the center of the box body 1, trapping ring lights 12 set at the top and bottom ends of the trapping inner cover 5, an electric shock grid groove 13 set on the side of the trapping inner cover 5, a flow equalization frame 14 set on the inner wall edge of the box body 1, a diffusion cone groove 15 set on the four sides of the box body 1, a ventilation grid 16 set on the top of the inner wall of the agent ring cover 4, and a sealing valve 17 set on one side of the surface of the agent ring cover 4. When the suction unit 3 inside the top frame 2 is activated, the odor is continuously drawn out from the ventilation grid 16 of the agent ring cover 4. Then the odor of the trapping agent is evenly diffused from the flow equalization frame 14 on the inner wall edge of the box body 1, and diffused in all directions around the box body 1 along the diffusion cone groove 15 on the four sides of the box body 1.

[0024] A connecting base frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. A collection net bag 7 is set at the bottom of the connecting base frame 6. An overhead rod 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the connecting base frame 6. A fixed base 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overhead rod 8. A positioning inner cover 10 is set inside the collection net bag 7. A magnetic strip 11 is set at the top of the collection net bag 7. The entire box body 1 is fixedly installed in the field where pest and disease control is required by passing the overhead rod 8 and the fixed base 9 at the center of the bottom of the connecting base frame 6. Then, the collection net bag 7 is magnetically fixed to the bottom of the connecting base frame 6 by the magnetic strip 11 at the top. The positioning inner cover 10 at the center of the inside of the collection net bag 7 is limited and fixed at the overhead rod 8.

[0025] Working Principle: During use, the operator first pours the odor-diffusing agent into the agent ring 4 through the sealing valve 17. Then, the agent ring 4 is completely fitted over the outer surface of the suction unit 3. At this time, the suction unit 3 inside the top frame 2 is activated, continuously drawing out the odor from the ventilation grille 16 of the agent ring 4. The odor then diffuses evenly from the uniform flow frame 14 on the inner wall edge of the box 1, and further diffuses along the four sides of the box 1 through the diffusion cone grooves 15, rapidly attracting a large number of pests to the electric shock grid groove 13 of the trapping inner cover 5. Finally, the pests inside the trapping inner cover 5 are rapidly eliminated by the motor, greatly improving the equipment's efficiency in treating pests. During use, the staff can fix the entire box 1 in the field where pest and disease control is needed by connecting the bottom center of the base frame 6 to the overhead rod 8 and the fixed base 9. Then, the collection net 7 is magnetically fixed to the bottom of the connecting base frame 6 by the magnetic strip 11 at the top. The positioning inner cover 10 in the center of the collection net 7 is fixed to the overhead rod 8. At the same time, when the suction unit 3 is started, the airflow at the edge enters the uniform flow frame 14 at the edge of the inner wall of the box 1, and the airflow in the center flows downward inside the trapping inner cover 5. This realizes the collection operation of the dead pests inside the trapping inner cover 5 and blows them into the collection net 7, which better meets the continuous pest and disease control operation of the equipment. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pest control experimental box comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top end of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a top frame (2), the inside center of the top frame (2) is provided with a suction fan unit (3), the outer surface of the suction fan unit (3) is sleeved with a medicament ring cover (4), the inside center of the box (1) is provided with a trapping inner cover (5); A connecting bottom frame (6) is connected, the bottom end of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting bottom frame (6), the bottom end of the connecting bottom frame (6) is provided with a collecting net bag (7).

2. The experimental box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end center of the connecting bottom frame (6) is fixedly connected with an overhead pole (8), the bottom end of the overhead pole (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed base (9).

3. The experimental box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the collecting net bag (7) is provided with a positioning inner cover (10), the top end of the collecting net bag (7) is provided with a magnetic strip (11).

4. The experimental box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the trapping inner cover (5) are provided with trapping ring lamps (12), the side of the trapping inner cover (5) is provided with an electric shock grid slot (13).

5. The experimental box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall edge of the box (1) is provided with a uniform flow frame (14), the four sides of the side of the box (1) are provided with a diffusion cone slot (15).

6. The experimental box for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall top end of the medicament ring cover (4) is provided with a ventilation grid (16), one side of the surface of the medicament ring cover (4) is provided with a sealing valve (17).

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