Solar-driven pest trap

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy driven pest trapper, which comprises a trapping cover, a conical barrel and a collecting cover, a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the trapping cover, the conical barrel is positioned in the collecting cover, and a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover. The device further comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a trapping lamp, a power grid cylinder and a cleaning assembly. The solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the trapping cover, the trapping lamp and the electrified mesh cylinder are fixed in the trapping cover, and the trapping lamp is located on the inner side of the electrified mesh cylinder. The cleaning assembly is composed of a rotating ring seat, a driving motor and cleaning brushes, the rotating ring seat is installed at the top of the trapping cover, the driving motor is connected with the rotating ring seat, and the cleaning brushes are arranged on the inner side of the electrified mesh cylinder in an annular array. The pest trap utilizes the solar photovoltaic panel to convert solar energy into electric energy, stores energy in daytime, supplies power at night to drive the trapping lamp and the electrified net cylinder, and has the advantages of environmental protection and energy conservation. The cleaning assembly is arranged, pest corpses on the electrified mesh cylinder can be removed, efficient operation of the device is kept, and high practical value is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest traps, in particular to a solar-driven pest trap. Background Art

[0002] With the modernization of agricultural production, pest control has become a crucial component in ensuring healthy crop growth. While traditional chemical pesticides are effective, their long-term use can lead to environmental pollution, ecological imbalances, and agricultural product safety concerns. Therefore, finding more environmentally friendly and efficient pest control methods has become a pressing issue in the agricultural sector.

[0003] With the rapid development of solar technology in recent years, solar-powered devices have become an effective solution to environmental problems. Solar-powered pest traps not only reduce energy consumption but also mitigate negative environmental impacts. However, existing solar-powered pest traps face design challenges in cleaning and effectively collecting dead insects. Furthermore, the guiding light and the automatic cleaning function of the device are key design issues that require optimization.

[0004] In the existing technology, although some solar-powered pest traps can achieve a certain trapping effect, there are still problems such as low trapping efficiency, difficulty in cleaning, and inconvenient collection. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar-powered pest trap that has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, energy-saving, and highly efficient trapping, can automatically clean up the dead insects, and has a reasonable structure and strong stability.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a solar-powered pest trap, comprising a trapping cover, a conical cylinder, and a collection cover arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein a through hole is opened on the side wall of the trapping cover, the conical cylinder is arranged in the collection cover, and a sewage outlet is connected to the bottom of the collection cover.

[0007] It also includes a solar photovoltaic panel, a trapping light, an electric wire netting cylinder, and a cleaning component. The solar photovoltaic panel is assembled on the top of the trapping cover. The trapping light and the electric wire netting cylinder are fixedly installed in the trapping cover. The trapping light is arranged on the inner side of the electric wire netting cylinder.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating ring seat, a driving motor, and a cleaning brush. The rotating ring seat is rotatably mounted on the top of the trapping cover. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the trapping cover and maintains a power connection with the rotating ring seat. The cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring seat and distributed in a circular array. The cleaning brush is arranged in a vertical direction on the inner side of the conductive grid cylinder and maintains contact with the conductive grid cylinder.

[0009] In the above technical solution, in order to ensure that the trapping lamp, the electric net cylinder and the rotating ring seat in the cleaning assembly can be stably installed in the trapping cover, the following technical solution is provided.

[0010] A cone disk is fixedly installed on the top of the trapping cover, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid cylinder, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric grid cylinder, the mounting ring is fixedly installed on the cone disk, a cone cover is fixedly installed on the mounting ring, a cushion seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the cone cover, the rotating ring seat is rotatably installed between the mounting ring and the cushion seat, the trapping lamp includes a light-emitting lamp tube, an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate and a mounting shaft fixedly connected to the axis center of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, the light-emitting lamp tube is fixedly installed between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate and distributed in a ring array, the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are nested and combined with the cushion seat and the mounting seat respectively.

[0011] In the above technical solution, in order to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel can be stably installed on the outside of the top of the trapping cover, the following technical solution is provided.

[0012] The top of the back side of the solar photovoltaic panel is hinged to the cone cover, and the bottom of the back side of the solar photovoltaic panel is hinged to the cone disk.

[0013] In the above technical solution, in order to ensure that the driving motor can drive the rotating ring seat to operate stably and ensure that the cleaning brush can be stably installed on the rotating ring seat in the vertical direction, the following technical solution is provided.

[0014] The bottom of each group of cleaning brushes is fixedly connected to a connecting ring arranged on the inner side of the electric grid cylinder, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cone cover, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, and the rotating ring seat is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear, and the transmission bevel gear is kept in meshing with the driving bevel gear.

[0015] On the basis of the above technical solutions, in order to ensure that all the dead insects in the trapping cover can fall into the collecting cover for collection, and to ensure that the drain outlet at the bottom of the collecting cover can effectively discharge the dead insects, the following technical solutions are provided.

[0016] The slope of the conical cylinder is not less than 45°, a leakage hole is opened at the center of the bottom of the conical cylinder, the bottom of the collecting cover is set as a conical structure with high edges and low centers, the sewage outlet is set at the center of the bottom of the collecting cover, and the sewage outlet is equipped with a sewage outlet cover.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] 1. Environmentally friendly and energy-saving: The device uses solar photovoltaic panels as its power source. It collects solar energy during the day and converts it into electricity, which is then stored and used at night to power components such as the trap lights, the grid drum, and the cleaning unit. Using solar energy, a clean energy source, not only reduces the consumption of traditional electricity but also effectively prevents environmental pollution, aligning with the concept of sustainable development.

[0019] 2. Efficient Trapping: The trap's through-hole design ensures that light from the trap lamp shines outward, attracting pests while also guiding them into the trap. During flight, the current flowing through the net cylinder kills the insects, ensuring they are effectively captured and killed.

[0020] 3. Automatic Cleaning: This device features a rotating ring and a cleaning brush assembly that automatically removes dead insects adhering to the electric net. The motor drives the rotating ring, and the cleaning brush rotates along the inside of the electric net, promptly removing dead insects. This eliminates the clogging and reduced efficiency caused by dead insect accumulation found in traditional pest traps.

[0021] 4. Reasonable structure and strong stability: The overall structural design is compact, which can ensure the stable operation of each component in the field environment, and achieve long-term continuous work through the solar drive system, reducing dependence on manual labor and adapting to the use needs of rural and agricultural areas.

[0022] In summary, this solution not only effectively improves the efficiency of pest trapping, but also solves the problems of cleaning and collecting traditional traps, and has high practical value and promotion prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a cutaway state;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trapping cover, trapping light, electric net cylinder, and cleaning components.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the electric grid cylinder;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the trapping lamp;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cleaning component.

[0029] In the figure: 1 trapping cover, 11 through hole, 12 cone disk, 13 cone cover, 14 cushion, 2 cone cylinder, 21 leakage hole, 3 collection cover, 31 sewage outlet, 32 sewage cover, 4 solar photovoltaic panel, 51 light-emitting lamp, 52 upper mounting plate, 53 lower mounting plate, 54 mounting shaft, 6 grid cylinder, 61 mounting ring, 62 mounting seat, 71 rotating ring seat, 711 transmission bevel gear, 72 drive motor, 721 drive bevel gear, 73 cleaning brush, 74 connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 A solar-powered pest trap includes a trapping cover 1, a conical tube 2, and a collecting cover 3 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A through hole 11 is opened on the side wall of the trapping cover 1, the conical tube 2 is arranged in the collecting cover 3, and a sewage outlet 31 is connected to the bottom of the collecting cover 3.

[0032] It also includes a solar photovoltaic panel 4, a trapping light, an electric wire netting cylinder 6, and a cleaning component. The solar photovoltaic panel 4 is assembled on the top of the trapping cover 1. The trapping light and the electric wire netting cylinder 6 are fixedly installed in the trapping cover 1, and the trapping light is arranged on the inner side of the electric wire netting cylinder 6.

[0033] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating ring seat 71, a driving motor 72, and a cleaning brush 73. The rotating ring seat 71 is rotatably installed on the top of the trapping cover 1, the driving motor 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the trapping cover 1 and maintains a power connection with the rotating ring seat 71, and the cleaning brush 73 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring seat 71 and distributed in a circular array. The cleaning brush 73 is arranged on the inner side of the electric grid cylinder 6 in the vertical direction and keeps in contact with the electric grid cylinder 6.

[0034] The pest trap provided by this solution is installed in the field. With the help of solar photovoltaic panels 4, solar energy is converted into electrical energy and stored during the day, and at night, power is supplied to the trapping lamp, the electric wire cylinder 6, and the driving motor 72 to achieve the purpose of trapping pests at night.

[0035] The through hole 11 in the trapping cover 1 ensures that the light from the trapping lamp can be emitted outward through the through hole 11, and also ensures that pests are attracted by the light and enter the trapping cover 1 through the through hole 11. As the pests are attracted by the trapping lamp and fly toward it, they are blocked by the electric grid cylinder 6 and electrocuted. The drive motor 72 drives the rotating ring base 71 and the cleaning brush 73 to operate, which can remove the dead insects adhering to the electric grid cylinder 6. The dead insects eventually fall through the conical cylinder 2 into the collection cover 3 below. After a certain amount of dead insects have accumulated in the collection cover 3, the drain port 31 at the bottom of the collection cylinder can be opened to discharge the collected dead insects.

[0036] In order to ensure that the trapping lamp, the electric grid cylinder 6 and the rotating ring seat 71 in the cleaning assembly can be stably installed in the trapping cover 1, the following technical solution is provided.

[0037] A cone disk 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the trapping cover 1, a mounting ring 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid cylinder 6, a mounting seat 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric grid cylinder 6, the mounting ring 61 is fixedly installed on the cone disk 12, a cone cover 13 is fixedly installed on the mounting ring 61, a pad 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cone cover 13, a rotating ring seat 71 is rotatably installed between the mounting ring 61 and the pad 14, the trapping lamp includes a light-emitting lamp tube 51, an upper mounting plate 52, a lower mounting plate 53 and a mounting shaft 54 ​​fixedly connected to the axis center of the upper mounting plate 52 and the lower mounting plate 53, the light-emitting lamp tube 51 is fixedly installed between the upper mounting plate 52 and the lower mounting plate 53 and is distributed in a ring array, the upper mounting plate 52 and the lower mounting plate 53 are nested and combined with the pad 14 and the mounting seat 62 respectively.

[0038] The arrangement of the cone disk 12 and the cone cover 13 can effectively block the top of the trapping cover 1 and ensure that the trapping lamp, the electric grid cylinder 6 and the cleaning assembly are stably installed.

[0039] The mounting ring 61 and the mounting seat 62 fixed at the upper and lower ends of the electric net tube 6 are both made of insulating materials. The setting of the mounting ring 61 can ensure that the rotating ring seat 71 is stably installed in a relatively rotating manner, and ensure that the electric net tube 6 is fixedly installed in the trapping cover 1.

[0040] For the trapping lamp, the arrangement of the upper mounting plate 52, the lower mounting plate 53 and the mounting shaft 54 ​​can ensure the structural strength and enable the trapping lamp to be stably installed between the pad 14 and the mounting seat 62. The light-emitting lamp tubes 51 are provided in multiple groups, which can generate light of multiple colors when working, so as to utilize the phototaxis of pests to attract them into the trapping cover 1.

[0041] In order to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be stably installed on the outside of the top of the trapping cover 1, the following technical solution is provided.

[0042] The top of the back side of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is hinged to the cone cover 13 , and the bottom of the back side of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is hinged to the cone disk 12 .

[0043] The solar photovoltaic panel 4 is provided with two sets of hinge positions on the upper and lower sides, which can be hinged with the cone cover 13 and the cone disk 12 to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is assembled on the outside of the trapping cover 1 at a specific inclination angle.

[0044] A battery can also be installed in the cone cover 13. The electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic panel 4 under light is processed by a rectifier and stored in the battery. At night, the battery can provide stable power to the light-emitting tube 51, the power grid cylinder 6 and the drive motor 72.

[0045] In order to ensure that the driving motor 72 can drive the rotating ring seat 71 to operate stably and ensure that the cleaning brush 73 can be stably installed on the rotating ring seat 71 in the vertical direction, the following technical solution is provided.

[0046] The bottom of each group of cleaning brushes 73 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 74 arranged on the inner side of the electric grid cylinder 6, and the driving motor 72 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cone cover 13. The output shaft of the driving motor 72 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 721, and the rotating ring seat 71 is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear 711. The transmission bevel gear 711 is kept in meshing with the driving bevel gear 721.

[0047] The arrangement of the connecting ring 74 can ensure the structural strength of each cleaning brush 73 , so that the cleaning brush 73 can stably rotate around the axis of the rotating ring seat 71 in the vertical direction, thereby effectively cleaning the electric network cylinder 6 .

[0048] When the driving motor 72 is working, it drives the driving bevel gear 721 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission bevel gear 711, the rotating ring seat 71 and the cleaning brush 73 installed on the rotating ring seat 71 to operate stably.

[0049] In order to ensure that all the dead insects in the trapping cover 1 can fall into the collecting cover 3 for collection, and to ensure that the drain outlet 31 at the bottom of the collecting cover 3 can effectively discharge the dead insects, the following technical solution is provided.

[0050] The slope of the conical cylinder 2 is not less than 45°, a leakage hole 21 is opened at the center of the bottom of the conical cylinder 2, the bottom of the collecting cover 3 is set as a conical structure with high edges and low centers, the sewage outlet 31 is set at the center of the bottom of the collecting cover 3, and the sewage outlet 31 is assembled with a sewage outlet cover 32.

[0051] The slope of the conical cylinder 2 is not less than 45°, which can ensure that the dead insects that fall on the conical cylinder 2 slide down to the leakage hole 21 in the center and leak into the collection cover 3 below. The bottom of the collection cover 3 is also set to a conical structure. When the sewage cover 32 is opened, the collected dead insects can be discharged through the sewage outlet 31.

[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solar-powered insect trap, characterized by: The invention comprises a trapping cover (1), a conical cylinder (2), and a collecting cover (3) arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein a through hole (11) is provided on a side wall of the trapping cover (1), the conical cylinder (2) is arranged in the collecting cover (3), and a sewage outlet (31) is connected to the bottom of the collecting cover (3); It also includes a solar photovoltaic panel (4), a trapping light, an electric grid cylinder (6), and a cleaning component, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel (4) is mounted on the top of the trapping cover (1), the trapping light and the electric grid cylinder (6) are both fixedly installed in the trapping cover (1), and the trapping light is arranged on the inner side of the electric grid cylinder (6); The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating ring seat (71), a driving motor (72), and a cleaning brush (73); the rotating ring seat (71) is rotatably mounted on the top of the trapping cover (1); the driving motor (72) is fixedly mounted on the top of the trapping cover (1) and maintains a power connection with the rotating ring seat (71); the cleaning brush (73) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring seat (71) and is distributed in a ring array; the cleaning brush (73) is arranged in a vertical direction on the inner side of the electric network cylinder (6) and maintains contact with the electric network cylinder (6).

2. The solar-powered insect trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping cover (1) is fixedly mounted with a cone disk (12) on the top, the grid cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (61) on the top, the grid cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (62) on the bottom, the mounting ring (61) is fixedly mounted on the cone disk (12), a cone cover (13) is fixedly mounted on the mounting ring (61), a cushion seat (14) is fixedly connected inside the cone cover (13), and the rotating ring seat (71) is rotatably mounted on the mounting ring (61) and the cushion seat. (14), the trapping light comprises a light-emitting tube (51), an upper mounting plate (52), a lower mounting plate (53), and a mounting shaft (54) fixedly connected to the axis of the upper mounting plate (52) and the lower mounting plate (53), the light-emitting tube (51) is fixedly installed between the upper mounting plate (52) and the lower mounting plate (53) and distributed in a ring array, and the upper mounting plate (52) and the lower mounting plate (53) are respectively nested and combined with the cushion seat (14) and the mounting seat (62).

3. The solar-powered pest trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the back side of the solar photovoltaic panel (4) is hinged to the cone cover (13), and the bottom of the back side of the solar photovoltaic panel (4) is hinged to the cone disk (12).

4. The solar-powered pest trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of each group of cleaning brushes (73) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (74) arranged on the inner side of the electric grid cylinder (6); the driving motor (72) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cone cover (13); a driving bevel gear (721) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (72); a transmission bevel gear (711) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring seat (71); and the transmission bevel gear (711) is kept in mesh with the driving bevel gear (721).

5. The solar-powered pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope of the conical cylinder (2) is not less than 45°, a leakage hole (21) is provided at the center of the bottom of the conical cylinder (2), the bottom of the collecting cover (3) is configured as a conical structure with a high edge and a low center, the sewage outlet (31) is provided at the center of the bottom of the collecting cover (3), and a sewage outlet cover (32) is mounted on the sewage outlet (31).

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