Cleaning and screening integrated equipment for fruit planting
By designing the sorting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the problem of the need to transport fruits in the cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting is solved, the rapid screening and cleaning of fruits is achieved, and the operating efficiency and cleaning effect of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422862211.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing integrated washing and screening equipment for fruit cultivation requires the transport of fruits between the washing and screening stages, resulting in cumbersome operation, heavy workload, and low equipment efficiency.
A sorting mechanism including a conveyor rack, an inclined rail, a sorting table, a sorting arm and a sorting rack is designed to achieve rapid screening and transportation of fruits. The fruits can be quickly cleaned during transportation through a cleaning mechanism consisting of a conveyor rack, a cleaning box, a sprayer, a water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump and a water pipe.
The operating procedures have been optimized, the operating efficiency of the equipment has been improved, and the rapid screening and cleaning of fruits has been achieved. It is easy to use and has a good cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223391938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to an integrated cleaning and screening device for fruit planting. Background Art
[0002] Existing integrated fruit cleaning and screening equipment requires handling between the cleaning and screening stages when cleaning and screening fruit. This is cumbersome, labor-intensive, and inefficient. A Chinese patent application, CN201822171019.9, discloses an "automatic fruit cleaning and screening device," comprising a cleaning machine body and a mounting base at the bottom of the cleaning machine body. The cleaning machine body includes a fruit cleaning tank, a cleaning device, a screening device, and a disinfection device on one side of the cleaning machine body. The cleaning device cleans dirt from the surface of the fruit in the fruit cleaning tank, the screening device filters out unqualified fruit, and the disinfection device disinfects the fruit. An electrical interface is provided on one side of the mounting base, and a controller is provided on one side of the cleaning machine body. The beneficial effects of this utility model are simple structure and high practicality. However, the need to handle the fruit during operation results in a large workload and low equipment efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide an integrated cleaning and screening device for fruit planting. The sorting mechanism is composed of a conveying frame, an inclined rail, a sorting table, a sorting arm and a sorting frame, which can quickly screen and convey fruits, optimize the operating procedures and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment; the cleaning mechanism is composed of a conveying frame, a cleaning box, a sprayer, a water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump and a water pipe, which can quickly clean fruits during transportation, is easy to use and has a good cleaning effect.
[0004] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned integrated equipment for washing and screening for fruit planting, comprising: a base plate, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a conveying frame, the front end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to an inclined rail, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a sorting platform, the sorting platform is located in front of the conveying frame, the upper end of the sorting platform abuts against the lower end of the inclined rail, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a first sorting frame, the first sorting frame is located on the right side of the sorting platform, and the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a second sorting frame. Picking rack, the second sorting rack is located on the left side of the sorting platform; a cleaning box, the cleaning box is socketed with the conveying rack, the interior of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a sprayer, the side end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a high-pressure water pump, the input end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water storage tank through a first water pipe, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the sprayer through a second water pipe; a chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, the chassis is located in front of the sorting platform, the side end of the chassis is abutted against the sorting platform, and a sorting hand is provided at the upper end of the chassis.
[0005] According to the integrated fruit-planting cleaning and screening device of the present invention, casters are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate, and the casters are located at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate, so as to facilitate the movement of the device and improve the convenience of use of the device.
[0006] According to the integrated fruit-planting cleaning and screening device of the present invention, the rear end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate via bolts, and the front end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a handle, which facilitates the movement of the device and improves the convenience of use of the device.
[0007] According to the integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting described in the utility model, a conveyor belt is provided in the conveying frame to facilitate the transportation of fruits.
[0008] According to the utility model, the integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting is provided with a first sorting belt in the first sorting frame, a first sorting rail being fixedly connected to the front end of the first sorting frame, and a second sorting belt in the second sorting frame, a second sorting rail being fixedly connected to the front end of the second sorting frame, thereby facilitating sorting and transportation.
[0009] According to the integrated fruit-planting cleaning and screening device of the present invention, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and an output end of the first motor is connected to the conveyor belt via a first pulley, which is conducive to the stable operation of the conveyor belt.
[0010] According to the integrated fruit-growing cleaning and screening equipment of the present invention, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the first sorting belt via a second pulley. A third motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the output end of the third motor is transmission-connected to the second sorting belt via a third pulley. This facilitates stable operation of the sorting belt.
[0011] According to the integrated fruit-growing cleaning and screening equipment of the present invention, a first sorting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, the upper end of which abuts against a first sorting rail. A second sorting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, the upper end of which abuts against the lower end of a second sorting rail, facilitating material collection.
[0012] According to the utility model, an integrated fruit-growing cleaning and screening device comprises a cleaning box with a lid rotatably connected to the upper end thereof via a rotating shaft, a buckle fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lid, a slot provided at the upper end thereof, the slot engaging the buckle, and an unlocking button provided at the front end thereof, which facilitates stable closure of the lid.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Compared with the existing technology, this integrated equipment for cleaning and screening for fruit planting, which consists of a conveyor frame, an inclined rail, a sorting table, a sorting arm and a sorting frame, can quickly screen and transport fruits, optimize the operating process and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment;
[0015] 2. Compared with the existing technology, this integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting consists of a cleaning mechanism composed of a conveyor rack, a cleaning box, a sprayer, a water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump and a water pipe. It can quickly clean fruits during transportation, is easy to use, and has a good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an integrated device for cleaning and screening fruit planting according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of an integrated cleaning and screening device for fruit planting according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an integrated cleaning and screening device for fruit planting according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an integrated cleaning and screening device for fruit planting according to the utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Second water pipe; 4. High-pressure water pump; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Second sorting box; 7. Casters; 8. Second sorting rail; 9. Third motor; 10. Third pulley; 11. Second sorting belt; 12. Second sorting rack; 13. Chassis; 14. Inclined rail; 15. Sorting table; 16. Sorting arm; 17. First sorting rack; 18. Second motor; 19. Second pulley; 20. First sorting belt; 21. First sorting rail; 22. First sorting box; 23. Box cover; 24. Cleaning box; 25. Unlock button; 26. Conveyor belt; 27. First pulley; 28. Handle; 29. Mounting plate; 30. Bolt; 31. Conveyor rack; 32. First motor; 33. First water pipe; 34. Sprayer; 35. Buckle; 36. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4, The utility model embodiment of a fruit planting cleaning and screening integrated equipment, which includes: a base plate 1, the lower end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a caster 7 for moving the equipment, the caster 7 is located at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate 1, the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a conveyor frame 31, a conveyor belt 26 and a cleaning box 24 are installed, a conveyor belt 26 is provided in the conveyor frame 31, and the fruit is transported. The front end of the conveyor frame 31 is fixedly connected to an inclined rail 14 so that the fruit can slide stably to the sorting table 15. The rear end of the conveyor frame 31 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 29 by a bolt 30 to fix the handle 28. The front end of the mounting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a handle 28, move the equipment, the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 32, which provides power for the operation of the conveyor belt 26, and the output end of the first motor 32 is connected to the conveyor belt 26 through the first pulley 27. The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2 for storing and providing cleaning water. The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the sorting platform 15 for placing fruits for sorting operations to screen fruits. The sorting platform 15 is located in front of the conveyor frame 31, and the upper end of the sorting platform 15 abuts against the lower end of the inclined rail 14. The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the first sorting rack 17 for transporting the screened fruits. The first sorting rack 17 is located in front of the conveyor frame 31. On the right side of the sorting platform 15, the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the second sorting rack 12 for transporting the screened fruits. The second sorting rack 12 is located on the left side of the sorting platform 15. A first sorting belt 20 is provided in the first sorting rack 17 for transporting the screened fruits. The front end of the first sorting rack 17 is fixedly connected to a first sorting rail 21 for sliding the fruits into the first sorting box 22. A second sorting belt 11 is provided in the second sorting rack 12 for transporting the screened fruits. The front end of the second sorting rack 12 is fixedly connected to a second sorting rail 8 for sliding the fruits into the second sorting box 6. The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 18 for the first sorting The operation of the belt 20 is powered, the output end of the second motor 18 is connected to the first sorting belt 20 through the second pulley 19, the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the third motor 9, which provides power for the operation of the second sorting belt 11, and the output end of the third motor 9 is connected to the second sorting belt 11 through the third pulley 10. The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the first sorting box 22 for collecting the screened fruits, and the upper end of the first sorting box 22 abuts against the first sorting rail 21. The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the second sorting box 6 for collecting the screened fruits, and the upper end of the second sorting box 6 abuts against the lower end of the second sorting rail 8;
[0025] The washing box 24 is sleeved with the conveying frame 31. The upper end of the washing box 24 is rotatably connected to the box cover 23 through the rotating shaft 5 to open and close the washing box 24. The inner surface of the box cover 23 is fixedly connected with a buckle 35, which is engaged with the card slot 36 to close the box cover 23. The upper end of the washing box 24 is provided with a card slot 36, which is engaged with the buckle 35 to stably close the box cover. The card slot 36 is engaged with the buckle 35. An unlocking button 25 is provided at the front end of the washing box 24 to unlock and open the box cover 23. The inside of the washing box 24 is fixedly connected with a sprayer 34 for spraying water to wash the fruit. The side end of the washing box 24 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pump 4 to provide power for water transportation. The input end of the high-pressure water pump 4 is connected to the water storage tank 2 through the first water pipe 33, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump 4 is connected to the sprayer 34 through the second water pipe 3;
[0026] The chassis 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1. The chassis 13 is located in front of the sorting platform 15. The side end of the chassis 13 abuts against the sorting platform 15. The upper end of the chassis 13 is provided with a sorting hand 16 to sort the fruits on the sorting platform 15 to complete the screening operation.
[0027] Working principle: The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting is used to clean and screen the fruits. The fruits are placed on the conveyor belt 26, which transports the fruits to the cleaning box 24. The sprayer 34 sprays water to clean the fruits. After cleaning, the fruits slide along the inclined rail 14 to the sorting table 15. The sorting hand 16 sorts the fruits on the sorting table 15 to complete the screening operation. The first sorting belt 20 transports the screened fruits to the first sorting box 22, and the second sorting belt 11 transports the screened fruits to the second sorting box 6.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated cleaning and screening device for fruit planting, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying frame (31), the front end of the conveying frame (31) is fixedly connected to an inclined rail (14), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a sorting platform (15), the sorting platform (15) is located in front of the conveying frame (31), the upper end of the sorting platform (15) is in contact with the lower end of the inclined rail (14), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first sorting frame (17), the first sorting frame (17) is located on the right side of the sorting platform (15), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second sorting frame (12), the second sorting frame (12) is located on the left side of the sorting platform (15); A cleaning box (24), the cleaning box (24) is sleeved with the conveying frame (31), a sprayer (34) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning box (24), a high-pressure water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the side end of the cleaning box (24), an input end of the high-pressure water pump (4) is connected to the water storage tank (2) through a first water pipe (33), and an output end of the high-pressure water pump (4) is connected to the sprayer (34) through a second water pipe (3); A chassis (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), the chassis (13) is located in front of the sorting platform (15), the side end of the chassis (13) is in contact with the sorting platform (15), and a sorting hand (16) is provided at the upper end of the chassis (13).
2. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a caster (7), and the caster (7) is located at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate (1).
3. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the conveying frame (31) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (29) via bolts (30), and the front end of the mounting plate (29) is fixedly connected to a handle (28).
4. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (26) is provided in the conveying frame (31).
5. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sorting belt (20) is provided in the first sorting frame (17), and a first sorting rail (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first sorting frame (17); a second sorting belt (11) is provided in the second sorting frame (12), and a second sorting rail (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sorting frame (12).
6. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (32), and the output end of the first motor (32) is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (26) via a first pulley (27).
7. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18), and the output end of the second motor (18) is transmission-connected to the first sorting belt (20) via a second pulley (19). The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a third motor (9), and the output end of the third motor (9) is transmission-connected to the second sorting belt (11) via a third pulley (10).
8. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first sorting box (22), the upper end of the first sorting box (22) abuts against a first sorting rail (21), and the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second sorting box (6), the upper end of the second sorting box (6) abuts against a lower end of a second sorting rail (8).
9. The integrated cleaning and screening equipment for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cleaning box (24) is rotatably connected to a box cover (23) via a rotating shaft (5); a buckle (35) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box cover (23); a card slot (36) is provided at the upper end of the cleaning box (24); the card slot (36) is engaged with the buckle (35); and an unlocking button (25) is provided at the front end of the cleaning box (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic fruit cleaning and screening equipment
CN211631691U