Organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation batching equipment
By designing an organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device with a liquid and solid dosing device and a mixing mechanism, the problems of low batching efficiency and poor precision in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and uniform production of organic water-soluble fertilizers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422075251.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the raw material batching efficiency of organic water-soluble fertilizers is low and the precision is poor, resulting in low production efficiency and poor fertilizer effect.
An organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment is designed, which includes a liquid batching tank and a solid batching tank, and is respectively provided with a liquid doser and a solid doser. Combined with a mixing mechanism, the precise quantification and mixing of liquid and solid raw materials can be achieved.
It realizes the efficient preparation of organic water-soluble fertilizer, improves the production speed and uniformity of nutrient components, reduces manual operation and is convenient to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223393387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation and batching, in particular to equipment for preparing and batching organic water-soluble fertilizers. Background Art
[0002] Organic water-soluble fertilizer is a liquid product containing the nutrients required by one or more crops, and has a significant effect on increasing crop yields. During the production of organic water-soluble fertilizer, it is usually necessary to use a batching bin to mix the raw materials. In order to better configure the water-soluble fertilizer, a stirring and mixing device is provided inside the batching bin, which can effectively mix the raw materials for configuring the organic water-soluble fertilizer. However, in order to better configure organic water-soluble fertilizer with appropriate nutritional components, the requirements for the raw material ratio are also relatively high. The raw materials for organic water-soluble fertilizer are divided into granular raw materials and liquid raw materials. The current traditional batching method is to manually weigh the amount of fertilizer raw materials to be placed in advance, and then pour them into the batching bin together for mixing and stirring, and finally the organic water-soluble fertilizer is configured. This batching method is inefficient, and the raw materials are easily weighed inaccurately, which ultimately leads to low production efficiency of organic water-soluble fertilizer and poor fertilizer effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor precision in batching organic water-soluble fertilizer raw materials in the prior art mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device includes a batching bin and further includes:
[0006] A liquid dispensing tank is connected and installed on the top of the dispensing bin, and a liquid dispensing port is provided on the top of the liquid dispensing tank;
[0007] Wherein, a liquid scale line is provided on the side wall of the liquid batching tank;
[0008] A solid material dispensing tank is also connected and installed on the top of the material dispensing bin, and a solid material dispensing port is provided on the top of the solid material dispensing tank;
[0009] Wherein, solid scale lines are provided on the side wall of the solid ingredient tank;
[0010] A liquid dosing device is provided in the liquid dosing tank and is used to accurately quantify and discharge the amount of liquid ingredients;
[0011] A solid dosing device, which is arranged on the solid ingredient tank and is used to accurately quantify and discharge the amount of solid ingredients;
[0012] A mixing mechanism is installed in the ingredient bin and is used to fully mix and stir the solid ingredients and liquid ingredients entering the ingredient bin.
[0013] Furthermore, the liquid doser comprises:
[0014] A second discharge valve, the second discharge valve being installed at the bottom end of the liquid batching tank;
[0015] A quantitative plate, the quantitative plate is sealed and slidably arranged in the liquid ingredient tank;
[0016] Wherein, the quantitative plate is provided with a first material passing hole;
[0017] A closing plate, which is also sealed and slidably disposed in the liquid ingredient tank;
[0018] Wherein, the closing plate is located above the quantitative plate, and a second material passage hole is provided on the closing plate;
[0019] a first sealing plug, which is installed below the closing plate and corresponds longitudinally to the first material passage hole;
[0020] a second sealing plug, which is installed on the top of the quantitative plate and corresponds to the second material through hole in the longitudinal direction;
[0021] A first electric cylinder is installed in the middle of the top of the liquid dispensing tank, and the bottom output end of the first electric cylinder slides and sequentially penetrates the top side wall of the liquid dispensing tank and the closing plate to be connected to the top of the quantitative plate;
[0022] The second electric cylinder is also installed on the top of the liquid mixing tank, and the second electric cylinder slides and penetrates the top side wall of the liquid mixing tank to be connected with the top of the closing plate.
[0023] Furthermore, the solid doser comprises:
[0024] A frame, the frame being mounted on the top of the batching bin;
[0025] An elastic component, through which the solid ingredient tank and the frame are elastically connected;
[0026] a third electric cylinder, the third electric cylinder being mounted on the top of the frame;
[0027] A plugging head, which can be sealed and arranged at the bottom outlet of the solid ingredient tank;
[0028] Wherein, the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder is connected to the top end of the blocking head;
[0029] A plurality of protrusions are staggered and installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder;
[0030] A through hole is provided on the top of the solid ingredient tank, and the inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the virtual ring formed by the protrusion on the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder.
[0031] Furthermore, the second discharge valve comprises:
[0032] A valve cover is located in the batching bin and can be sealed and buckled on the bottom output end of the liquid batching tank;
[0033] An elastic tensioning member, wherein the elastic tensioning member is circumferentially arranged on the top of the valve cover, and the top of the elastic tensioning member is connected to the inner top wall of the ingredient bin;
[0034] A positioning component is provided between the valve cover and the bottom output end of the liquid dispensing tank, and is used to ensure that the valve cover is positioned and fastened to the bottom of the liquid dispensing tank.
[0035] Furthermore, the elastic component includes:
[0036] Spring 1 is connected between the solid material dispensing tank and the frame, and between the solid material dispensing tank and the top side wall of the material dispensing bin.
[0037] Furthermore, the elastic tensioning member includes:
[0038] a sleeve connected to a top end of the valve cover;
[0039] a sleeve rod, the sleeve rod being slidably inserted into the top end of the sleeve;
[0040] Spring 2 is arranged in the sleeve, and the top and bottom ends of the spring 2 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve.
[0041] Furthermore, the positioning component includes:
[0042] A positioning rod, the positioning rod being longitudinally mounted at the middle of the top end of the valve cover;
[0043] A positioning frame, the positioning frame is installed on the inner wall of the bottom output end of the liquid ingredient tank;
[0044] Wherein, the positioning rod slides and passes through the middle area of the positioning frame.
[0045] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0046] A liquid replenishing tank, which is installed on one side of the liquid batching tank;
[0047] Wherein, the bottom output end of the liquid replenishing tank is connected to the liquid dispensing port of the liquid dispensing tank through a bent pipe.
[0048] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism includes:
[0049] A mixing motor is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the batching bin;
[0050] A mixing shaft, the mixing shaft being longitudinally arranged inside the batching bin;
[0051] Wherein, the top output end of the mixing motor rotates and passes through the bottom side wall of the batching bin and is concentrically connected to the bottom end of the mixing shaft;
[0052] A mixing blade is mounted on the mixing shaft.
[0053] Furthermore, the top of the plugging head (21) is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0055] 1. In the utility model, liquid raw materials and solid raw materials can be placed separately by setting a liquid batching tank and a solid batching tank. Through the liquid dosing device and the liquid scale line as well as the solid dosing device and the solid scale line, the raw materials placed inside the liquid batching tank and the solid batching tank can be quantitatively configured and transported to the batching bin, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately batching the fertilizer raw materials.
[0056] 2. In the present invention, by providing a mixing mechanism, the raw materials in the liquid batching tank and the solid batching tank can be quantitatively transported to the batching bin for full mixing and stirring, thereby achieving the purpose of preparing organic water-soluble fertilizers.
[0057] 3. In the utility model, by setting up a liquid batching tank, a solid batching tank and a batching bin with a mixing mechanism, raw materials in different forms can be quantitatively transported separately, reducing manual weighing, and the batching and fertilizer preparation are completed in one go. The preparation efficiency of organic water-soluble fertilizer is high, the production speed is fast, the nutritional content of the fertilizer is uniform, the operation is convenient, and it is easy to promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment in this application;
[0059] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0060] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0061] Figure 4 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0062] Figure 5 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged top view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0063] In the figure: 1. Dosing bin; 2. Bracket; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. First discharge valve; 5. Liquid dosing tank; 6. Solid dosing tank; 7. Mixing motor; 8. Mixing shaft; 9. Mixing blade; 10. Dosing plate; 11. Closing plate; 12. First sealing plug; 13. Second sealing plug; 14. First electric cylinder; 15. Second electric cylinder; 16. First feeding hole; 17. Second feeding hole; 18. Contact switch; 19. Frame; 20. Third electric cylinder; 21. Sealing head; 22. Protrusion; 23. Through hole; 24. Spring 1; 25. Valve cover; 26. Liquid replenishing tank; 27. Sleeve; 28. Sleeve rod; 29. Spring 2; 30. Positioning rod; 31. Positioning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0065] See also Figures 1 to 5The embodiment of the present application provides an organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device, including a batching bin 1, a bracket 2 and a discharge pipe 3 and a first discharge valve 4 installed on the discharge pipe 3 are installed at the bottom of the batching bin 1, and further comprising: a liquid batching tank 5, a solid batching tank 6, a liquid dosing device, a solid dosing device and a mixing mechanism; the liquid batching tank 5 is connected and installed at the top of the batching bin 1, and a liquid batching port is provided on the top of the liquid batching tank 5, and a liquid scale line is provided on the side wall of the liquid batching tank 5; the solid batching tank 6 is also connected The liquid dispensing tank 5 is installed at the top of the dispensing bin 1, and the top of the solid dispensing tank 6 is provided with a solid dispensing port, and the side wall of the solid dispensing tank 6 is provided with a solid scale line; the liquid dispensing tank 5 is provided for accurately quantifying and discharging the amount of liquid ingredients; the solid dispensing tank 6 is provided for accurately quantifying and discharging the amount of solid ingredients; the mixing mechanism is installed in the dispensing bin 1 for fully mixing and stirring the solid ingredients and liquid ingredients entering the dispensing bin 1. By setting the liquid dispensing tank 5, the solid dispensing tank 6 and the dispensing bin 1 with the mixing mechanism, raw materials of different forms can be quantitatively transported separately, reducing manual weighing, and the dispensing and fertilizer preparation can be completed in one go, the organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation efficiency is high, the production speed is fast, the nutritional components of the fertilizer are uniform, the operation is convenient, and it is easy to promote. It should be noted that the number of the liquid dispensing tank 5 and the solid dispensing tank 6 is not limited to one set, and multiple sets can be made, which are determined in combination with the amount and type of ingredients.
[0066] Where, accordingly, see Figure 1 The mixing mechanism includes: a mixing motor 7, a mixing shaft 8 and a mixing blade 9. The mixing motor 7 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the batching bin 1. The mixing shaft 8 is longitudinally arranged inside the batching bin 1. The top output end of the mixing motor 7 rotates and passes through the bottom side wall of the batching bin 1 and is concentrically connected to the bottom end of the mixing shaft 8. The mixing blade 9 is installed on the mixing shaft 8. The rotation of the mixing motor 7 can drive the mixing shaft 8 and the mixing blade 9 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly mixing the ingredients entering the batching bin 1.
[0067] In this embodiment, accordingly, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5The liquid metering device includes: a second discharge valve, a quantitative plate 10, a closing plate 11, a first sealing plug 12, a second sealing plug 13, a first electric cylinder 14 and a second electric cylinder 15; the second discharge valve is installed at the bottom end of the liquid material tank 5; the quantitative plate 10 is sealed and slidably arranged in the liquid material tank 5, and the quantitative plate 10 is provided with a first material through hole 16, and the closing plate 11 is also sealed and slidably arranged in the liquid material tank 5; the closing plate 11 is located above the quantitative plate 10, and the closing plate 11 is provided with a second material through hole 17; the first sealing plug 12 is installed below the closing plate 11, and the first sealing plug 12 is longitudinally corresponding to the first material through hole 16; the second sealing plug 13 is installed at the top of the quantitative plate 10, and the second sealing plug The plug 13 corresponds to the second material through hole 17 in the longitudinal direction; the first electric cylinder 14 is installed in the middle of the top of the liquid dispensing tank 5, and the bottom output end of the first electric cylinder 14 slides and passes through the top side wall of the liquid dispensing tank 5 and the closing plate 11 in sequence to be connected to the top of the quantitative plate 10; the second electric cylinder 15 is also installed at the top of the liquid dispensing tank 5, and the second electric cylinder 15 slides and passes through the top side wall of the liquid dispensing tank 5 to be connected to the top of the closing plate 11, wherein, in order to ensure that the closing plate 11 is subjected to uniform force, the number of the second electric cylinders 15 is at least two, and the second electric cylinders 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first electric cylinder 14, and the bottom output end of the second electric cylinder 15 is connected to the top of the closing plate 11, through the first electric cylinder 14 Drive the quantitative plate 10 to move up and down, combine with the liquid scale line, select the position of the quantitative plate 10, that is, the capacity position required for the liquid ingredient, since the first through hole 16 is set on the quantitative plate 10, the quantitative plate 10 can move up and down freely inside the liquid ingredient tank 5 containing the liquid ingredient to select the quantitative position. Similarly, the closing plate 11 can also move up and down freely due to the setting of the second through hole 17. When the quantitative plate 10 determines the position, open the second electric cylinder 15 to push the closing plate 11 to contact the quantitative plate 10, wherein the first sealing plug 12 blocks the first through hole 16 on the quantitative plate 10, and the second sealing plug 13 blocks the second through hole 17 on the closing plate 11. At this time, the quantitative plate 10 and the sealing plug are The closing plate 11 is integrated into a "push plate" that cannot pass materials. Therefore, when the position of the liquid ingredients is determined, the first electric cylinder 14 and the second electric cylinder 15 are pressed down at the same time, so that all the measured liquid ingredients can be squeezed into the ingredient bin 1; wherein, a contact switch 18 can be installed on the top of the quantitative plate 10. When the closing plate 11 and the quantitative plate 10 are attached to a stable position, the closing plate 11 touches the contact switch 18 on the quantitative plate 10, and the contact switch 18 controls the action of the first electric cylinder 14. Therefore, when the closing plate 11 contacts the quantitative plate 10, the first electric cylinder 14 can directly receive the downward action signal, and cooperate with the closing plate 11 to push the liquid ingredients downward into the ingredient bin 1, which is more effective.
[0068] In this embodiment, accordingly, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The solid dosing device includes: a frame 19, an elastic component, a third electric cylinder 20, a plugging head 21, a protrusion 22 and a through hole 23; the frame 19 is mounted on the top of the batching bin 1, and the solid batching tank 6 is elastically connected to the frame 19 through the elastic component; the third electric cylinder 20 is installed on the top of the frame 19, and the plugging head 21 can be sealed at the bottom outlet of the solid batching tank 6, and the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder 20 is connected to the top of the plugging head 21; a plurality of protrusions are equidistantly and staggeredly installed on the outer wall of the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder 20 22, a through hole 23 is provided on the top of the solid material tank 6, and the inner diameter of the through hole 23 is smaller than the outer diameter of the virtual ring formed by the protrusion 22 on the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder 20, wherein the bottom output end of the solid material tank 6 is inserted into the top inlet of the material tank 1, but the outer diameter of the bottom output end of the solid material tank 6 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the top inlet of the material tank 1, which is convenient for the elastic shaking of the solid material tank 6. The solid material tank 6 can be elastically supported by the frame 19 and the elastic component. A discharge port is provided on the top of the solid material tank 6. When When ingredients are needed, first seal the plugging head 21 at the output port of the solid ingredient tank 6, and then combine the solid scale line to transport the solid ingredients into the interior through the discharge port. After transporting to the required scale position, the plugging head 21 is lifted up by the third electric cylinder 20, wherein the top of the plugging head 21 is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone to avoid carrying materials, wherein the position of the solid scale line has pre-deducted the volume of the plugging head 21. After the plugging head 21 is lifted up, the solid ingredients are transported downward through the bottom slope of the solid ingredient tank 6. When the plugging head 21 continues to be lifted When it rises, the protrusion 22 on the outer wall of the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder 20 collides with the through hole 23. Under the action of the elastic component, the solid batching tank 6 can be shaken, so that the solid batching can be discharged more smoothly to avoid blockage. The quantitative solid batching can be transported to the batching bin 1 without any residue, so as to achieve the precise batching effect of the solid batching. The elastic component includes: a spring 24, and a spring 24 is connected between the solid batching tank 6 and the frame 19 and between the solid batching tank 6 and the top side wall of the batching bin 1.
[0069] In this embodiment, accordingly, see Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5The second discharge valve includes: a valve cover 25, an elastic tensioning member and a positioning assembly; the valve cover 25 is located in the material dispensing bin 1, and the valve cover 25 can be sealed and buckled on the bottom output end of the liquid material dispensing tank 5, the elastic tensioning member is circumferentially arranged on the top of the valve cover 25, and the top of the elastic tensioning member is connected to the inner top wall of the material dispensing bin 1, and the positioning assembly is arranged between the valve cover 25 and the bottom output end of the liquid material dispensing tank 5, for ensuring that the valve cover 25 is positioned and buckled on the bottom of the liquid material dispensing tank 5. When the quantitative plate 10 and the closing plate 11 move downward, the valve cover 25 is pushed downward by the liquid material to open the valve cover 25, so that all the liquid material can be squeezed into the material dispensing bin 1, wherein the liquid material located in the lower side tube portion of the liquid material dispensing tank 5 has been subtracted by calculation, so the scale line position on the liquid material dispensing tank 5 is the precise capacity when the quantitative plate 10 moves downward to the bottom of the liquid material dispensing tank 5.
[0070] In this embodiment, accordingly, see Figure 1 , and also includes: a liquid replenishing tank 26, which is installed on one side of the liquid dispensing tank 5, and the bottom output end of the liquid replenishing tank 26 is connected to the liquid dispensing port of the liquid dispensing tank 5 through a bend pipe. The liquid dispensing tank 26 stores liquid ingredients. When the quantitative plate 10 and the closing plate 11 move downward, the liquid inside the liquid replenishing tank 26 can be replenished into the liquid dispensing tank 5 in time to ensure that the liquid dispensing tank 5 always has liquid ingredients, which is convenient for continuous supply to the interior of the dispensing bin 1. Scale lines are also provided on the liquid replenishing tank 26 to facilitate timely observation of the remaining liquid ingredients and timely replenishment.
[0071] In this embodiment, accordingly, see Figure 3 The elastic tensioning member includes: a sleeve 27, a sleeve rod 28 and a spring 29. The sleeve 27 is connected to the top of the valve cover 25, the sleeve rod 28 is slidably inserted into the top of the sleeve 27, and the spring 29 is arranged in the sleeve 27, and the top and bottom ends of the spring 29 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod 28 and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve 27. Through the sliding cooperation of the sleeve 27 and the sleeve rod 28, and the tension of the spring 29, the valve cover 25 is fastened to the bottom of the liquid ingredient tank 5 to avoid leakage when not in use.
[0072] In this embodiment, accordingly, see Figure 3 and Figure 5 The positioning assembly includes: a positioning rod 30 and a positioning frame 31. The positioning rod 30 is longitudinally installed in the middle of the top of the valve cover 25, and the positioning frame 31 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom output end of the liquid dispensing tank 5. The positioning rod 30 slides and passes through the middle area of the positioning frame 31. Through the sliding cooperation of the positioning rod 30 and the positioning frame 31, it is ensured that the valve cover 25 can be accurately buckled on the bottom of the liquid dispensing tank 5 again after opening.
[0073] To sum up, when using the organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment, first, a quantitative amount of liquid batching raw materials that can be used are transported into the liquid replenishing tank 26, and then, according to the quantitative requirements of the liquid batching raw materials and the quantitative requirements of the solid batching raw materials, the positions of the quantitative plate 10 and the closing plate 11 are adjusted respectively, and the amount of solid batching raw materials is determined in combination with the solid scale line of the solid batching tank 6 in the solid batching tank 6. Finally, the liquid ingredients and solid ingredients are transported to the batching bin 1 through the action of the second electric cylinder 15 and the third electric cylinder 20 respectively, and finally, the mixing motor 7 drives the mixing shaft 8 and the mixing blade 9 to fully mix and stir the liquid ingredient raw materials and the solid ingredient raw materials. After the stirring is completed, the discharge valve 4 on the discharge pipe 3 at the bottom of the batching bin 1 is opened to discharge them to the use position or the packaging position.
[0074] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device, comprising a batching bin (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A liquid dispensing tank (5) is connected and installed on the top of the dispensing bin (1), and a liquid dispensing port is provided on the top of the liquid dispensing tank (5); Wherein, a liquid scale line is provided on the side wall of the liquid batching tank (5); A solid material dispensing tank (6) is connected and installed on the top of the material dispensing bin (1), and a solid material dispensing port is provided on the top of the solid material dispensing tank (6); Wherein, a solid scale line is provided on the side wall of the solid ingredient tank (6); A liquid dosing device is provided in the liquid dosing tank (5) and is used for dosing and discharging the liquid dosing amount; A solid dosing device is provided on the solid dosing tank (6) and is used for dosing and discharging the solid ingredients; A mixing mechanism is installed in the batching bin (1) and is used to fully mix and stir the solid ingredients and liquid ingredients entering the batching bin (1); The liquid dosing device comprises: A second discharge valve, the second discharge valve being installed at the bottom end of the liquid batching tank (5); A quantitative plate (10), the quantitative plate (10) is sealed and slidably arranged in the liquid batching tank (5); Wherein, the quantitative plate (10) is provided with a first material passage hole (16); A closing plate (11), the closing plate (11) is also sealed and slidably arranged in the liquid ingredient tank (5); The closing plate (11) is located above the quantitative plate (10), and a second material passage hole (17) is provided on the closing plate (11); a first sealing plug (12), the first sealing plug (12) being installed below the closing plate (11), and the first sealing plug (12) being longitudinally corresponding to the first material passage hole (16); a second sealing plug (13), the second sealing plug (13) being installed at the top of the quantitative plate (10), and the second sealing plug (13) being longitudinally corresponding to the second material passage hole (17); a first electric cylinder (14), the first electric cylinder (14) being mounted at the middle of the top end of the liquid dispensing tank (5), and the bottom output end of the first electric cylinder (14) slidingly passes through the top side wall of the liquid dispensing tank (5) and the closing plate (11) in sequence and is connected to the top end of the quantitative plate (10); The second electric cylinder (15) is also installed on the top of the liquid dispensing tank (5), and the second electric cylinder (15) slides and penetrates the top side wall of the liquid dispensing tank (5) and is connected to the top of the closing plate (11).
2. An organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching device, comprising a batching bin (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A liquid dispensing tank (5) is connected and installed on the top of the dispensing bin (1), and a liquid dispensing port is provided on the top of the liquid dispensing tank (5); Wherein, a liquid scale line is provided on the side wall of the liquid batching tank (5); A solid material dispensing tank (6) is connected and installed on the top of the material dispensing bin (1), and a solid material dispensing port is provided on the top of the solid material dispensing tank (6); Wherein, a solid scale line is provided on the side wall of the solid ingredient tank (6); A liquid dosing device is provided in the liquid dosing tank (5) and is used for dosing and discharging the liquid dosing amount; A solid dosing device is provided on the solid dosing tank (6) and is used for dosing and discharging the solid ingredients; A mixing mechanism is installed in the batching bin (1) and is used to fully mix and stir the solid ingredients and liquid ingredients entering the batching bin (1); The solid dosing device comprises: A frame (19), wherein the frame (19) is mounted on the top of the batching bin (1); An elastic component, wherein the solid ingredient tank (6) and the frame (19) are elastically connected via the elastic component; a third electric cylinder (20), the third electric cylinder (20) being mounted on the top end of the frame (19); A plugging head (21), the plugging head (21) can be sealed and arranged at the bottom outlet of the solid ingredient tank (6); Wherein, the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder (20) is connected to the top end of the blocking head (21); A protrusion (22), wherein a plurality of the protrusions (22) are equidistantly and staggeredly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder (20); A through hole (23) is provided on the top of the solid material dispensing tank (6), and the inner diameter of the through hole (23) is smaller than the outer diameter of the virtual ring formed by the protrusion (22) on the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder (20).
3. The organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid dosing device comprises: A frame (19), wherein the frame (19) is mounted on the top of the batching bin (1); An elastic component, wherein the solid ingredient tank (6) and the frame (19) are elastically connected via the elastic component; a third electric cylinder (20), the third electric cylinder (20) being mounted on the top end of the frame (19); A plugging head (21), the plugging head (21) can be sealed and arranged at the bottom outlet of the solid ingredient tank (6); Wherein, the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder (20) is connected to the top end of the blocking head (21); A protrusion (22), wherein a plurality of the protrusions (22) are equidistantly and staggeredly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder (20); A through hole (23) is provided on the top of the solid material dispensing tank (6), and the inner diameter of the through hole (23) is smaller than the outer diameter of the virtual ring formed by the protrusion (22) on the bottom output shaft of the third electric cylinder (20).
4. The organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharge valve comprises: A valve cover (25), the valve cover (25) is located in the material dispensing bin (1), and the valve cover (25) can be sealed and buckled on the bottom output end of the liquid material dispensing tank (5); An elastic tensioning member, the elastic tensioning member being circumferentially arranged on the top of the valve cover (25), and the top of the elastic tensioning member being connected to the inner top wall of the batching bin (1); A positioning assembly is provided between the valve cover (25) and the bottom output end of the liquid dispensing tank (5) and is used to ensure that the valve cover (25) is positioned and fastened to the bottom of the liquid dispensing tank (5).
5. The organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises: Spring 1 (24), the spring 1 (24) is connected between the solid material tank (6) and the frame (19) and between the solid material tank (6) and the top side wall of the material storage bin (1).
6. The organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic tensioning member comprises: a sleeve (27), wherein the sleeve (27) is connected to the top end of the valve cover (25); a sleeve rod (28) which is slidably inserted into the top end of the sleeve (27); Spring 2 (29), the spring 2 (29) is arranged in the sleeve (27), and the top and bottom ends of the spring 2 (29) are respectively connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod (28) and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (27).
7. The organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that: The positioning component includes: A positioning rod (30), the positioning rod (30) being longitudinally mounted at the middle of the top end of the valve cover (25); A positioning frame (31), the positioning frame (31) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom output end of the liquid batching tank (5); Wherein, the positioning rod (30) slides and passes through the middle area of the positioning frame (31).
8. An organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to any one of claims 1-2 and 4-6, characterized in that: Also includes: A liquid replenishing tank (26), the liquid replenishing tank (26) being installed on one side of the liquid batching tank (5); The bottom output end of the liquid replenishing tank (26) is connected to the liquid dispensing port of the liquid dispensing tank (5) through a curved pipe.
9. An organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to any one of claims 1-2 and 4-6, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises: A mixing motor (7), the mixing motor (7) being installed in the middle of the bottom end of the batching bin (1); A mixing shaft (8), the mixing shaft (8) being longitudinally arranged inside the batching bin (1); The top output end of the mixing motor (7) rotates and penetrates the bottom side wall of the mixing bin (1) and is concentrically connected to the bottom end of the mixing shaft (8); A mixing blade (9), wherein the mixing blade (9) is mounted on the mixing shaft (8).
10. The organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation and batching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the plugging head (21) is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.