High-efficiency loss-control type accurate proportioning device for blended fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bulk blending fertilizer feeding, and discloses an efficient loss-control type bulk blending fertilizer accurate proportioning device which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a bearing block, the upper surface of the bearing block is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixing shaft. The outer wall of the fixing shaft is fixedly connected with a half gear, the outer wall of the half gear is in meshed connection with a circular gear, the interior of the circular gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a fixing disc, and the lower surface of the fixing disc is fixedly connected with a first supporting column. The semi-gear drives the circular gear to rotate, the circular gear rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the material receiving barrel rotates to the position below the feeder to receive materials, then the semi-gear rotates to rotate the material receiving barrel to the position of the discharging opening, and blending fertilizer can be better subjected to accurate proportion blending.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blended fertilizer feeding, in particular to a high-efficiency loss-controlled precise proportioning device for blended fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer blending proportioning devices are mainly used in agriculture to mix different types of fertilizers in a certain proportion to meet the growth needs of crops. Usually there are static mixers, dynamic mixers, vertical mixers and other types. Fertilizer blending proportioning devices play an important role in agricultural production. Through reasonable proportioning, fertilizer waste can be reduced, fertilizer utilization rate can be improved, thereby reducing production costs. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately proportion the blended fertilizers, especially high-efficiency controlled-loss fertilizer precise proportioning devices.

[0003] Fertilizer blending and proportioning devices are of great significance in improving agricultural production efficiency, ensuring healthy crop growth, and promoting sustainable agricultural development. According to the nutritional needs of crops, various fertilizer components can be accurately proportioned to ensure that crops obtain the required nutrients and improve the scientific nature of fertilization. In addition, a variety of compound fertilizers can be developed according to market demand and crop types to meet the needs of different users. The fertilizer blending and proportioning devices in the existing technology cannot accurately feed fertilizers in proportions and ensure that fertilizers of different components are accurately mixed in the set proportions. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high-efficiency controlled-loss fertilizer mixing and precise proportioning device, which aims to improve the problem of not being able to accurately feed fertilizers in proportions and ensure that fertilizers of different components are accurately mixed in a set ratio.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the gear of the transmission gear of the present invention to the gear of the transmission gear of the transmission gear.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a second support column, the lower surface of the second support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the outer wall of the second support column is fixedly connected to a feeder, and the lower surface of the feeder is slidably connected to the upper surface of the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a material receiver, and the lower surface of the material receiver is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel.

[0009] Preferably, the inner top wall of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a feed port, the outer wall of the feed port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material receiver, and the bottom inner wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a discharge port.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to a first support block, the upper surface of the first support block is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing barrel.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second supporting block, and the lower surface of the second supporting block is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the bottom outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded column.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the circular gear is driven to rotate by the half gear, and the rotation of the circular gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, so that the receiving bucket is rotated to the bottom of the feeder to receive the material, and then the receiving bucket is rotated to the discharge port by the rotation of the half gear, so as to better accurately proportion the mixed fertilizer.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the second rotating shaft, thereby stirring the blended fertilizer, and then the evenly stirred blended fertilizer is discharged through the threaded column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the high-efficiency controlled loss type fertilizer blending and precise proportioning device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a partial structural diagram of the mixing barrel of the high-efficiency controlled loss type fertilizer blending and precise proportioning device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the turntable of the high-efficiency controlled loss type fertilizer blending and precise proportioning device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mixing barrel of the high-efficiency controlled loss type fertilizer blending and precise proportioning device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the high-efficiency controlled loss type blended fertilizer precise proportioning device proposed in the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Load-bearing block; 3. First motor; 4. Fixed shaft; 5. Half gear; 6. Circular gear; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Fixed plate; 9. First support column; 10. Discharge port; 11. Turntable; 12. Receiving bucket; 13. Feeder; 14. Second support column; 15. Support frame; 16. Mixing bucket; 17. Feeding port; 18. First support block; 19. Second motor; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Second bevel gear; 22. Second rotating shaft; 23. Receiving bucket; 24. Second support block; 25. Mixing shaft; 26. Threaded column; 27. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The present invention provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency controlled loss type fertilizer mixing and precise proportioning device, comprising a base plate 1, a load-bearing block 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing block 2, an output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 4, an outer wall of the fixed shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a half gear 5, an outer wall of the half gear 5 is meshedly connected to a circular gear 6, an inner part of the circular gear 6 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 7, an outer wall of the first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to a fixed disk 8, a lower surface of the fixed disk 8 is fixedly connected to a first supporting column 9, a lower surface of the first supporting column 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing block 2, a feeding port 10 is opened inside the right side of the fixed disk 8, an outer wall of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a turntable 11, an inner wall of the turntable 11 is fixedly connected to a material receiving bucket 12, and the lower surface of the material receiving bucket 12 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed disk 8, and a supporting assembly is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, which is used to support feeding work.

[0026] Specifically, the base plate 1 has a fixed supporting effect on the load-bearing block 2, the load-bearing block 2 has a fixed effect on the first motor 3, the first rotating shaft 7 has a fixed supporting effect on the turntable 11, and the first support column 9 has a fixed supporting effect on the fixed disk 8. When the first rotating shaft 7 rotates, it will not drive the fixed disk 8 to rotate. The turntable 11 has a fixed effect on the receiving barrel 12. When the receiving barrel 12 rotates to the bottom of the feeder 13, it will fit with the feeder 13 to ensure that the fertilizer falls into the receiving barrel 12 and the receiving barrel 12 will not collide with the feeder 13.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support assembly includes a second support column 14, the lower surface of the second support column 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, the outer wall of the second support column 14 is fixedly connected to the feeder 13, the lower surface of the feeder 13 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the turntable 11, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 15, the outer wall of the support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 16, the upper surface of the support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the material receiver 23, the lower surface of the material receiver 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel 16, the inner top wall of the mixing barrel 16 is fixedly connected to the feed port 17, the outer wall of the feed port 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material receiver 23, and the bottom inner wall of the mixing barrel 16 is provided with a discharge port 27.

[0028] Specifically, the second support column 14 has a fixed supporting function for the mixing barrel 16 and the material receiver 23, the mixing barrel 16 has a fixed function for the material receiver 23, and the material receiver 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed port 17, ensuring that the fertilizer can fall from the material receiver 23 through the feed port 17 into the mixing barrel 16.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The upper surface of the mixing barrel 16 is fixedly connected to a first support block 18, the upper surface of the first support block 18 is fixedly connected to a second motor 19, the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 20, the outer wall of the first bevel gear 20 is meshed with a second bevel gear 21, the interior of the second bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 22, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing barrel 16.

[0030] Specifically, the mixing barrel 16 has a fixed supporting effect on the first supporting block 18, the first supporting block 18 has a fixed effect on the second motor 19, the second bevel gear 21 has a fixed effect on the second rotating shaft 22, and the mixing barrel 16 has a supporting effect on the second rotating shaft 22. When the second rotating shaft 22 rotates, it will not drive the mixing barrel 16 to rotate.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the second support block 24, the lower surface of the second support block 24 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 25, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 22, and the bottom outer wall of the second rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 26.

[0032] Specifically, the second rotating shaft 22 has a fixed supporting function for the second support block 24, the second support block 24 and the second rotating shaft 22 both have a fixed supporting function for the stirring shaft 25, and the second rotating shaft 22 has a fixing function for the threaded column 26. When the second rotating shaft 22 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the second supporting block 24, the stirring shaft 25 and the threaded column 26 to rotate, thereby stirring and discharging the fertilizer.

[0033] Working principle: When the equipment needs to be used, the fertilizer that needs to be proportioned is put into the feeder 13, and the output end of the first motor 3 drives the fixed shaft 4 to rotate and makes the half gear 5 rotate. When the half gear 5 rotates, it will drive the circular gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the circular gear 6 will drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate at the same time. When the first rotating shaft 7 rotates, it will drive the turntable 11 on the outer wall to rotate. When the turntable 11 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the receiving bucket 12 to slide and rotate on the upper surface of the fixed disk 8, and then rotate the receiving bucket 12 to the bottom of the feeder 13. At this time, the fertilizer will pass through the feeder 13 and fall into the receiving bucket 12. Then the half gear 5 will mesh with the circular gear 6 again and rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 7 drives the turntable 11 to rotate the receiving bucket 12 to the discharge port 10 of the fixed disk 8. The fertilizer in the receiving bucket 12 will fall into the receiver 23 through the discharge port 10. At this time, the other receiving bucket 12 on the inner wall of the turntable 11 also rotates to the bottom of the feeder 13 to receive the material. When the fertilizer is accurately proportioned, the efficiency of fertilizer collection and discharging is also improved. After the fertilizer falls into the receiver 23, it will fall into the mixing barrel 16 through the feed port 17 on the inclined slope of the receiver 23, and then drive the first bevel gear 20 to rotate through the output end of the second motor 19. When the first bevel gear 20 rotates, it will also drive the second bevel gear 21 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 21 rotates, it will drive the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate on the inner top wall of the mixing barrel 16. When the second rotating shaft 22 rotates, it will drive the stirring shaft 25 to stir the fertilizer inside the mixing barrel 16, and then the second rotating shaft 22 will drive the threaded column 26 to rotate to discharge and package the evenly mixed fertilizer at the discharge port 27. This equipment can not only achieve accurate proportion control of fertilizer discharging through the rotation coordination of the half gear 5 and the circular gear 6, and better accurately proportion the mixed fertilizer, but also evenly stir and discharge the accurately proportioned mixed fertilizer.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency controlled-loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bearing block (2), the upper surface of the bearing block (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (4), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a half gear (5), the outer wall of the half gear (5) is meshedly connected to a circular gear (6), the interior of the circular gear (6) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (7), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to a fixed disk (8), the lower surface of the fixed disk (8) A first support column (9) is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the first support column (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing block (2), a discharge port (10) is provided inside the right side of the fixed disk (8), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a turntable (11), the inner wall of the turntable (11) is fixedly connected to a receiving barrel (12), the lower surface of the receiving barrel (12) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed disk (8), and a support assembly is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the support assembly is used to support the feeding operation.

2. The high-efficiency controlled-loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a second support column (14), the lower surface of the second support column (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), the outer wall of the second support column (14) is fixedly connected to a feeder (13), and the lower surface of the feeder (13) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the turntable (11).

3. The high-efficiency controlled loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15), the outer wall of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel (16), the upper surface of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected to a material receiver (23), and the lower surface of the material receiver (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel (16).

4. The high-efficiency controlled loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the mixing barrel (16) is fixedly connected to a feed port (17), the outer wall of the feed port (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material receiver (23), and the bottom inner wall of the mixing barrel (16) is provided with a discharge port (27).

5. The high-efficiency controlled loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mixing barrel (16) is fixedly connected to a first support block (18), the upper surface of the first support block (18) is fixedly connected to a second motor (19), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (20), and the outer wall of the first bevel gear (20) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear (21).

6. The high-efficiency controlled-loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the second bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (22), and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing barrel (16).

7. The high-efficiency controlled loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a second supporting block (24), and the lower surface of the second supporting block (24) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (25).

8. The high-efficiency controlled-loss blended fertilizer precise proportioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stirring shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (22), and the bottom outer wall of the second rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (26).

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