Porcelain clay liquid desanding separator
By introducing a crushing box and a motor-driven shaft transmission system into the porcelain clay liquid desanding separator, the problem of screen damage caused by impact is solved, efficient separation of porcelain clay and sand and gravel is achieved, and the service life of the screen is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421895991.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator, the porcelain clay liquid and sand and gravel are directly introduced onto the screen, causing the screen to be damaged by impact, thereby reducing the practicality of the separator.
A porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator is designed, which includes a crushing box and a filter box. The porcelain clay and sand are pre-crushed by the crushing box to reduce the impact force on the filter box. The motor-driven rotating shaft and screw transmission system are used to realize automatic separation and discharge of sand and gravel, thereby extending the service life of the filter box.
The design of pre-crushing and automatic separation of sand and gravel reduces the impact damage of the screen, prolongs the service life of the screen, and improves the practicality of the separator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223393553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to porcelain clay processing, in particular to a porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator. Background Art
[0002] Porcelain clay, a type of ceramic material, is a low-iron ceramic material with high strength, high hardness, and good thermal and electrical insulation properties. It is usually used to manufacture high-end porcelain and other handicrafts, such as vases, cups, tableware, etc. In the production and processing of porcelain clay, since its raw materials sometimes contain a certain amount of sand and gravel, in order to prevent the sand and gravel from affecting the quality of subsequent ceramic products, it is necessary to separate the sand and gravel from the porcelain clay through a separator so that the porcelain clay can be better processed later.
[0003] The existing porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator separates the sand and gravel in the porcelain clay through a screen. During operation, the porcelain clay liquid and sand and gravel are directly introduced into the screen, which easily forms a certain impact force on the screen. Long-term use can easily cause damage to the impacted parts of the screen, reducing the service life of the screen and reducing the practicality of the separator. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the porcelain clay liquid and sand and gravel are directly introduced into the screen, causing damage to the impacted part of the screen, thereby reducing the practicality of the separator;
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator, including a machine body, wherein a crushing box and a filter box are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the machine body, a liquid accumulation cavity is provided at the bottom end of the filter box in the machine body, and the bottom end of the filter box is provided with a filter mesh mechanism. A lead screw is provided at the top end of the filter box in the collective, and a threaded sleeve is provided on the lead screw outer sleeve to form a threaded transmission with the threaded sleeve. A connecting rod is provided at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, and a pushing brush is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the pushing brush is tangent to the bottom end of the filter box. A discharge port is provided on one side of the collective and the filter box.
[0006] As an improvement, the crushing box includes a box body, two rotating shafts are provided in the box body, rotating blades are provided on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, and the two rotating blades are staggered, one of the rotating shafts extends outside the body and is connected to a motor, one of the rotating shafts is provided with a driving gear, and the other rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear matching the driving gear, and a plurality of discharge holes are provided at the bottom end of the box body.
[0007] As an improvement, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the crushing box.
[0008] As an improvement, one end of the lead screw extends outside the body and is connected to motor 2.
[0009] As an improvement, a valve is provided at the discharge port, and an inclined plate is provided on the machine body at the discharge port.
[0010] As an improvement, a drainage end is provided at the bottom end of the machine body, and the drainage end extends into the liquid accumulation cavity, and a valve is provided on the drainage end.
[0011] As an improvement, a transparent window is provided at the front end of the machine body.
[0012] The advantage of the utility model over the existing technology is that the crushing box and the filter box are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the machine body, so the porcelain clay and sand and gravel are crushed first, which reduces the impact of the porcelain clay and sand and gravel on the filter box and extends the service life of the filter box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural diagram of a porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a crushing box and a filter box of a porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a front view of a porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a crushing box of the utility model.
[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Crushing box; 3. Filter box; 4. Lead screw; 5. Threaded sleeve; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Push brush; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Spiral blade; 10. Motor 1; 11. Motor 2; 12. Drain end; 13. Discharge port; 14. Sealing cover; 15. Liquid accumulation chamber; 201. Discharge hole; 301. Inclined plate; 101. Transparent window; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] This application fully explains the problems of the prior art in the technical background, and there are no general or abstract problems. The problems to be solved by this application are described in detail in the following utility model content and specific implementation methods, and the technical problems to be solved by the technical solution are clarified, and it is determined that the technical solution of this application has beneficial effects relative to the objective prior art.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0021] A clay liquid sand removal separator includes a body 1, a transparent window 101 is provided at the front end of the body 1, a crushing box 2 and a filter box 3 are provided in the body 1 from top to bottom, and a sealing cover 14 is provided at the top of the crushing box 2.
[0022] A liquid accumulation chamber 15 is provided at the bottom end of the filter box 3 in the body 1, and a filter screen mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the filter box 3. A screw 4 is provided at the top end of the filter box 3 in the collective, and one end of the screw 4 extends to the outside of the body 1 and is connected to a motor 2 11. A threaded sleeve 5 is provided on the outer sleeve of the screw 4 and forms a threaded transmission with the threaded sleeve 5. A connecting rod 6 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 5, and a pushing brush 7 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 6. The pushing brush 7 is tangent to the bottom end of the filter box 3. A discharge port 13 is provided on one side of the collective and the filter box 3, and a valve is provided at the discharge port 13. The body 1 is provided with an inclined plate 301 at the discharge port 13, and a drainage end 12 is provided at the bottom end of the body 1, and the drainage end 12 extends into the liquid accumulation chamber 15, and a valve is provided on the drainage end 12.
[0023] Combined with attachment Figure 3-Figure 4 The crushing box 2 includes a box body, two rotating shafts 8 are provided in the box body, and rotating blades are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8, and the two rotating blades are staggered. One of the rotating shafts 8 extends outside the machine body 1 and is connected to a motor 10. A driving gear is provided on one of the rotating shafts 8, and a driven gear matching the driving gear is provided on the other rotating shaft 8. A plurality of discharge holes 201 are provided at the bottom end of the box body.
[0024] In actual use of the above structure, porcelain clay liquid and sand and gravel are injected into the crushing box 2, and part of the porcelain clay liquid automatically leaks into the filter box 3 from the discharge hole 201 of the crushing box 2, and enters the liquid accumulation chamber 15 after being filtered by the filter box 3. At the same time, the motor 10 is started, and the driving end of the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the driving gear on the rotating shaft 8 drives the other driven gear to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the two rotating shafts 8 (it should be noted that the two rotating shafts 8 are arranged in a horizontal plane, and the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in parallel. Those skilled in the art can install them by themselves according to the existing drive connection relationship without paying any creative labor, which belongs to the conventional operation in this field). The two rotating shafts 8 drive the rotating blades 9 to rotate, and the porcelain clay and sand and gravel in the crushing box 2 are crushed. The crushing process improves the separation effect of porcelain clay and sand and gravel, and increases the rapid downstream of porcelain clay liquid;
[0025] The crushed porcelain clay and sand and gravel enter the filter box 3, the filter box 3 blocks the sand and gravel with larger particles, and the porcelain clay liquid enters the liquid accumulation chamber 15. As the sand and gravel in the filter box 3 increase, the motor 2 11 is started, and the driving end of the motor 2 11 drives the screw to run, the screw drives the threaded sleeve to move horizontally, the threaded sleeve drives the connecting rod 6 to move, and the connecting rod 6 drives the pushing brush 7 to move in the filter box 3, pushing the sand and gravel intercepted in the filter box 3 to the discharge port 13, so that the sand and gravel can be discharged from the filter box 3, avoiding the problem of clogging of the filter box 3; finally, the separated porcelain clay liquid is discharged from the drainage end 12;
[0026] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.
[0027] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a crushing box (2) and a filter box (3) in sequence from top to bottom. A liquid accumulation cavity (15) is provided at the bottom end of the filter box (3) in the machine body (1). The bottom end of the filter box (3) is provided with a filter screen mechanism. A lead screw (4) is provided at the top end of the filter box (3) in the collective. A threaded sleeve (5) is provided on the outer sleeve of the lead screw (4) and forms a threaded transmission with the threaded sleeve (5). A connecting rod (6) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod (6). A material pushing brush (7) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod (6). The material pushing brush (7) is tangent to the bottom end of the filter box (3). A discharge port (13) is provided on one side of the collective and the filter box (3).
2. The porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (2) comprises a box body, two rotating shafts (8) are provided in the box body, rotating blades are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8), and the two rotating blades are staggered, one of the rotating shafts (8) extends outside the machine body (1) and is connected to a motor (10), one of the rotating shafts (8) is provided with a driving gear, and the other rotating shaft (8) is provided with a driven gear matching the driving gear, and a plurality of discharge holes (201) are provided at the bottom end of the box body.
3. The porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (2) is provided with a sealing cover (14).
4. The porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the lead screw (4) extends outside the machine body (1) and is connected to a second motor (11).
5. The porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve is provided at the discharge port (13), and an inclined plate (301) is provided on the machine body (1) at the discharge port (13).
6. The porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the machine body (1) is provided with a drainage end (12), and the drainage end (12) extends into the liquid accumulation chamber (15), and a valve is provided on the drainage end (12).
7. The porcelain clay liquid sand removal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent window (101) is provided at the front end of the machine body (1).