Implant surface nanometer micropore processing device
By designing a nano-micropore processing device on the implant surface and utilizing the combination of a clamping module and laser equipment, rapid processing of nano-micropores on the implant surface is achieved, solving the problem of slow processing speed in the existing technology and improving the production efficiency and biocompatibility of the implant.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422829729.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, electrolytic etching processing speed is slow, and laser processing is difficult to quickly complete nano-micropore processing on a large area of implant surface, which limits the efficient production of implants.
A nano-micropore processing device for implant surface is designed, which combines a clamping module and a laser device. Through the rotation of the clamping module and laser etching, rapid processing of multiple surfaces is achieved.
It achieves rapid processing of nano-micropores on the implant surface, improves processing efficiency, enhances the bonding strength and biocompatibility between the implant and bone tissue, reduces rejection reactions, and improves the stability and success rate of the implant.
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Figure CN223394550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of implant processing, in particular to a device for processing nanometer micropores on the surface of an implant. Background Art
[0002] Nanopores on the implant surface primarily serve to enhance the bond between the implant and the surrounding bone tissue. These pores increase the implant's surface area, promoting the attachment and growth of osteoblasts, thereby accelerating osseointegration. Furthermore, nanopores improve implant biocompatibility, reduce rejection, and enhance implant stability and success rates. In fields such as oral implants, nanopore technology has become a crucial tool for improving implant outcomes.
[0003] Among current manufacturing technologies, electrolytic etching can precisely form micropores on a material's surface, but its relatively slow processing speed limits its application in environments requiring high-efficiency production. On the other hand, while laser processing offers high precision, it faces challenges in rapidly processing multiple surfaces because the laser beam must scan each surface. This makes it difficult to complete large-area processing tasks in a short period of time. Therefore, we propose a device for processing nano-micropores on implant surfaces. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a device for processing nano-micropores on the surface of an implant, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for processing nano-micropores on the surface of an implant, comprising:
[0007] A box body, wherein a long groove is provided on the inner bottom of the box body, and two laser devices are fixedly connected in the box body;
[0008] The clamping module is arranged in the box body, and two clamping discs are arranged in the clamping module for clamping and converting surfaces.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping module includes:
[0010] A drive box, the drive box is arranged in the box body, and a groove is formed in the drive box;
[0011] a first motor, the first motor being fixedly connected to the drive box, the driving end of the first motor extending into the groove and being fixedly connected to a gear, the bottom end of the gear being rotatably connected to the groove;
[0012] Tooth plates, two of which are meshed with each other and connected to the outside of the gear, one end of each of the two tooth plates being fixedly connected to a connecting block;
[0013] Connecting rods, two of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two connecting blocks respectively;
[0014] The second motors are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rods, and the driving ends of the two second motors respectively pass through one end of the two connecting rods and are fixedly connected to the clamping disk.
[0015] Preferably, the number of the clamping modules is set to two groups, and the two groups are arranged opposite to each other and the directions of the two groups are perpendicular to each other.
[0016] Preferably, the two groups of tooth plates are slidably engaged with the two grooves respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two drive boxes are fixedly connected to support blocks.
[0018] Preferably, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body, and the driving ends of the two hydraulic rods extend into the long slot and are fixedly connected to the support block.
[0019] Preferably, the top of the box is fixedly connected with an output pipe.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] By setting up a clamping module, the implant is placed between a set of clamping plates, and then the first motor is started. The first motor drives the two tooth plates to move relative to each other to clamp the implant, and the other set of clamping modules is driven away from the implant by the hydraulic rod, and then the two second motors are started. The two second motors synchronously drive the two clamping plates to rotate in the same direction, and then drive the implant to rotate. At the same time, the laser equipment at the corresponding position is started to perform laser etching and drilling. Since it can rotate, multiple surfaces can be quickly etched and drilled. Then the etching and drilling is paused, and another set of clamping modules is moved to the implant position. The clamping module used in the previous step releases the implant, and then moves away from the implant. The laser equipment at the corresponding position etches and drills the remaining side of the implant except the root position, thereby performing comprehensive etching and drilling. In summary, this device can quickly etch and drill multiple surfaces, and can also fully etch and drill other surfaces except the root position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping module in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the clamping module in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Long slot; 2. Laser equipment; 3. Clamping module; 31. Drive box; 311. Groove; 32. First motor; 321. Gear; 33. Tooth plate; 331. Connecting block; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Second motor; 351. Clamping disk; 4. Support block; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a device for processing nano-micropores on the surface of an implant comprises: a housing 1 and a clamping module 3. A long groove 11 is formed on the inner bottom of the housing 1, and two laser devices 2 are fixedly connected to the housing 1; an output tube 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, and an external suction device is connected to the output tube 6 to suck out the internal residue; it should be noted that the laser device 2 is a prior art and will not be described in detail;
[0029] The clamping module 3 includes: a drive box 31, a first motor 32, a tooth plate 33, a connecting rod 34, and a second motor 35. The drive box 31 is arranged in the box body 1, and a groove 311 is formed in the drive box 31; the first motor 32 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the drive box 31, and the driving end of the first motor 32 extends into the groove 311 and is fixedly connected to the gear 321. The bottom end of the gear 321 is rotatably connected to the groove 311; two tooth plates 33 are relatively meshed and connected to the outside of the gear 321, and one end of each tooth plate 33 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 331; the two sets of tooth plates 33 are respectively slidably engaged with the two grooves 311 to prevent the tooth plates 33 from deflecting when sliding;
[0030] The two connecting rods 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two connecting blocks 331; the two second motors 35 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rods 34, and the driving ends of the two second motors 35 respectively pass through one end of the two connecting rods 34 and are fixedly connected to the clamping plate 351. The clamping plate 351 is replaceable to facilitate clamping implants of different sizes and shapes.
[0031] Specifically, the first motor 32 is started, and the first motor 32 drives the two tooth plates 33 to move relative to each other to clamp the implant. Another set of clamping modules 3 is driven away from the implant by the hydraulic rod 5, and then the two second motors 35 are started. The two second motors 35 synchronously drive the two clamping plates 351 to rotate in the same direction, and then drive the implant to rotate. At the same time, the laser equipment 2 at the corresponding position is started to perform laser etching and drilling. Since it can rotate, multiple surfaces can be quickly etched and drilled. Then the etching and drilling is paused, and another set of clamping modules 3 is moved to the implant position, and the clamping module 3 is started to clamp the implant. The clamping module 3 used in the previous step releases the implant, and then moves away from the implant. The laser equipment 2 at the corresponding position etches and drills the remaining side of the implant except the root position, thereby performing comprehensive etching and drilling.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of clamping modules 3 is set to two groups, and the two groups are arranged opposite to each other and the directions of the two groups are perpendicular to each other. Similarly, the two laser devices 2 are perpendicular to each other and are divided into two groups and are perpendicular to each other, which is convenient for etching and punching multiple surfaces of the implant from different directions.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the bottom ends of the two drive boxes 31 are fixedly connected to the support block 4; the two sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 5, and the driving ends of the two hydraulic rods 5 extend into the long slot 11 and are fixedly connected to the support block 4. The hydraulic rod 5 drives the support block 4, that is, drives the drive box 31 to move linearly.
[0034] Working principle: First, place the implant between a set of clamping plates 351, then start the first motor 32, the first motor 32 drives the two tooth plates 33 to move relative to each other to clamp the implant, and another set of clamping modules 3 is driven away from the implant by the hydraulic rod 5, and then start the two second motors 35, the two second motors 35 synchronously drive the two clamping plates 351 to rotate in the same direction, and then drive the implant to rotate. At the same time, start the laser equipment 2 at the corresponding position to perform laser etching and drilling. Since it can rotate, multiple surfaces can be quickly etched and drilled, and then the etching and drilling is paused. Another set of clamping modules 3 moves to the implant position, and the clamping module 3 is started to clamp the implant. The clamping module 3 used in the previous step releases the implant, and then moves away from the implant. The laser equipment 2 at the corresponding position etches and drills the remaining side of the implant except the root position, thereby performing comprehensive etching and drilling.
[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A device for processing nano-micropores on the surface of an implant, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a long groove (11) is provided on the inner bottom of the box body (1), and two laser devices (2) are fixedly connected inside the box body (1); A clamping module (3), the clamping module (3) is arranged in the box body (1), and two clamping discs (351) are arranged in the clamping module (3) for clamping and converting surfaces.
2. The implant surface nano-micropore processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping module (3) comprises: A drive box (31), the drive box (31) is arranged in the box body (1), and a groove (311) is provided in the drive box (31); a first motor (32), the first motor (32) being fixedly connected to the drive box (31), the driving end of the first motor (32) extending into the groove (311) and being fixedly connected to a gear (321), the bottom end of the gear (321) being rotatably connected in the groove (311); Tooth plates (33), two tooth plates (33) are relatively meshed and connected outside the gear (321), and one end of each of the two tooth plates (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (331); Connecting rods (34), wherein the two connecting rods (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two connecting blocks (331); The second motor (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rods (34) respectively, and the driving ends of the two second motors (35) respectively pass through one end of the two connecting rods (34) and are fixedly connected to the clamping disk (351).
3. The implant surface nano-micropore processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the clamping modules (3) is set to two groups, and the two groups are arranged opposite to each other and the directions of the two groups are perpendicular to each other.
4. The implant surface nano-micropore processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of tooth plates (33) are respectively slidably engaged with the two grooves (311).
5. The implant surface nano-micropore processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two drive boxes (31) are fixedly connected to support blocks (4).
6. The implant surface nano-micropore processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (5), and the driving ends of the two hydraulic rods (5) extend into the long slot (11) and are fixedly connected to the support block (4).
7. The implant surface nano-micropore processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (6).