Safe dismounting device for bearing box of aluminum alloy casting roller
The combined device of connecting rods, clamping plates and jacks solves the problems of personal injury and high labor intensity during the disassembly of the bearing box of the casting and rolling mill roll, realizes safe and efficient disassembly of the bearing box, and ensures production safety and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422840157.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
When disassembling the casting roll bearing box, the existing technology has the problems of high risk of personal injury, high labor intensity and possible reduction in bearing life.
A combination of connecting rods, clamping plates and jacks is used. The jack presses the chuck so that the bearing box plate is driven by the clamping plates to separate from the bearing box, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving safety.
Safe and reliable bearing box disassembly is achieved, the risk of personal injury is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and production safety and product quality are guaranteed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223395189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing box disassembly, in particular to a safe disassembly device for an aluminum alloy cast roller bearing box. Background Art
[0002] The bearing box of the cast rolling mill needs to be removed during daily maintenance and turning. During the disassembly process, the bearing box needs to be lifted by an overhead crane, and personnel need to use crowbars and hammers. The disassembly process can easily cause injuries to personnel's fingers and other parts of the body. In addition, the labor intensity of personnel in the process of disassembling the bearing box is high. During the disassembly process, the service life of the bearing may be affected due to improper disassembly. In severe cases, the bearing box and bearing may be damaged, thereby affecting the normal production.
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the inventors of the present invention finally obtained the present invention after a long period of research and practice. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical defects, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a safe disassembly device for the bearing box of an aluminum alloy casting roller, including a connecting rod, a clamping plate, a chuck and a jack, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the clamping plate and the chuck, the clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove, the casting roller is arranged in the clamping groove, the bearing box plate is arranged between the clamping plate and the chuck, the jack is arranged between the bearing box plate and the chuck, and one end of the jack is provided in contact with the end of the casting roller and the other end is provided in contact with the chuck.
[0005] Preferably, at least two connecting rods are provided, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping groove, and the connecting rods are arranged in parallel.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping plate and the chuck are arranged in parallel.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping groove extends from the edge of the clamping plate along the center line of the clamping plate toward the center, a top pressure groove is provided in the center of the chuck, the cross section of the top pressure groove is provided in a circular shape, and the top pressure groove is formed by the concave surface of the chuck close to the clamping plate, the axis of the top pressure groove is provided perpendicularly to the center line of the clamping plate, and the end of the jack connected to the chuck is provided in the top pressure groove.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the clamping groove is configured to be arc-shaped, and the groove width of the clamping groove is matched with the roller diameter of the casting roller.
[0009] Preferably, a first connecting hole is provided on the card plate, and a second connecting hole is provided on the chuck. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting rod is simultaneously provided in the corresponding first connecting hole and the second connecting hole. Both ends of each connecting rod are threadedly connected with a limiting nut, and the card plate and the chuck are provided between the two limiting nuts of the same connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, a gasket is provided between the clamping plate or the chuck and the corresponding limiting nut.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is further provided between the clamping plate and the chuck, the limiting sleeve is configured as a cylindrical tubular part, the connecting rod is configured in the limiting sleeve, there are at least two limiting sleeves, and the two limiting sleeves are symmetrically configured on both sides of the clamping groove.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly provided on both the clamping plate and the chuck, the limiting ring is provided between the clamping plate and the chuck, the limiting ring and the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, the limiting ring is provided as a cylindrical ring type, the limiting ring and the corresponding first connecting hole or the second connecting hole are provided coaxially, and the end of the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the limiting ring.
[0013] Preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting ring is equal to or larger than the corresponding aperture of the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the present invention sets the connected clamping plate and the chuck, and presses the chuck with the jack, so that the bearing box plate is separated from the bearing box plate under the driving action of the clamping plate, the labor intensity of personnel is low, the disassembly process is safe and reliable, and while improving work efficiency, production safety and product quality are guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the clamping disc;
[0016] Figure 2 is a connection view of the jack;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the aluminum alloy casting roller bearing box safety disassembly device;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the clamping disc in the third embodiment.
[0019] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0020] 1-first limiting nut; 2-third limiting nut; 3-first connecting rod; 4-second connecting rod; 5-fourth limiting nut; 6-second limiting nut; 7-clamping plate; 8-chuck; 9-jack; 10-casting roller; 11-bearing box plate; 12-gasket; 13-limiting sleeve; 14-limiting ring; 15-clamping groove; 16-top pressure groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the clamping disc; Figure 2 is a connection view of the jack; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the aluminum alloy cast roller bearing box safety disassembly device.
[0024] The aluminum alloy casting roller bearing box safety disassembly device of the utility model includes a connecting rod, a clamping plate 7, a chuck 8 and a jack 9, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, the clamping plate 7 is provided with a clamping groove 15, the casting roller 10 is arranged in the clamping groove 15, the bearing box plate 11 is arranged between the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, the jack 9 is arranged between the bearing box plate 11 and the chuck 8, and one end of the jack 9 is arranged in contact with the end of the casting roller 10 and the other end is arranged in contact with the chuck 8. The jack 9 presses the end of the casting roller 10 and the chuck 8, so that the bearing box plate 11 moves toward the chuck 8 under the driving action of the clamping plate 7, thereby the casting roller 10 is disassembled and pulled out from the bearing box plate 11.
[0025] Preferably, at least two connecting rods are provided, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping groove 15, and the connecting rods are arranged in parallel.
[0026] Generally, the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 are arranged in parallel to ensure that the top pressure generated by the jack 9 is stably transmitted to the bearing box plate 11.
[0027] Preferably, the clamping groove 15 extends from the edge of the clamping plate 7 along the center line of the clamping plate 7 toward the center, and a top pressure groove 16 is provided at the center of the chuck 8. The cross section of the top pressure groove 16 is set to be circular, and the top pressure groove 16 is formed by the concave surface of the chuck 8 close to the clamping plate 7. The axis of the top pressure groove 16 is set perpendicular to the center line of the clamping plate 7, and the end of the jack 9 connected to the chuck 8 is set in the top pressure groove 16.
[0028] During the top pressure process, the clamping groove 15 is arranged on the casting roller 10 and will be blocked by the bearing box plate 11. By setting the top pressure groove 16, the position of the clamping groove 15 can be aligned when the jack 9 is placed to ensure that the top pressure applied by the jack 9 can be smoothly transmitted through each connecting rod. At the same time, the concave top pressure groove 16 can also ensure that the position of the end of the jack 9 on the chuck 8 is stable.
[0029] Generally, the bottom of the clamping groove 15 is set to be arc-shaped, which facilitates the fit between the bottom of the clamping groove 15 and the outer surface of the casting roller 10. Generally, the groove width of the clamping groove 15 is matched with the roller diameter of the casting roller 10.
[0030] The utility model sets the connected clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, and presses the chuck 8 with the jack 9, so that the bearing box plate 11 is separated from the bearing box plate 11 under the driving action of the clamping plate 7. The labor intensity of personnel is low, the disassembly process is safe and reliable, and while improving work efficiency, production safety and product quality are guaranteed.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] The connecting rod is configured as a screw rod, a first connecting hole is provided on the clamping plate 7, and a second connecting hole is provided on the chuck 8. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting rod is simultaneously provided in the corresponding first connecting hole and the second connecting hole. Both ends of each connecting rod are threadedly connected to a limiting nut, and the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 are provided between the two limiting nuts of the same connecting rod. The clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 are limited by the limiting nut to realize the connection between the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8.
[0033] Generally, a gasket 12 is provided between the clamping plate 7 or the clamping disc 8 and the corresponding limiting nut to ensure close contact between the clamping plate 7 or the clamping disc 8 and the corresponding limiting nut and effectively realize force transmission.
[0034] Specifically, the connecting rod includes a first connecting rod 3 and a second connecting rod 4, the two ends of the first connecting rod 3 are respectively threadedly connected with a first limiting nut 1 and a second limiting nut 6, the two ends of the second connecting rod 4 are respectively threadedly connected with a third limiting nut 2 and a fourth limiting nut 5, the gasket 12 is arranged between the first limiting nut 1, the third limiting nut 2 and the chuck 8, and the gasket 12 is arranged between the second limiting nut 6, the fourth limiting nut 5 and the clamping plate 7.
[0035] During disassembly, the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 need to be leveled by the limiting nut so that the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 are arranged in parallel to ensure that the top pressure generated by the jack 9 is stably transmitted to the bearing box plate 11.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the clamping disc in this embodiment.
[0038] This embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the second embodiment, in that a limiting sleeve 13 is further provided between the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8. The limiting sleeve 13 is configured as a cylindrical tubular member, and the connecting rod is disposed within the limiting sleeve 13. At least two limiting sleeves 13 are provided, and the two limiting sleeves 13 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the clamping groove 15. The provision of the limiting sleeves 13 eliminates the need for leveling. It is only necessary to provide two symmetrical and equal-length limiting sleeves 13 and tighten the limiting nut so that the ends of the limiting sleeves 13 are in contact with and against the end surfaces of the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, respectively, thereby ensuring the parallelism of the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8.
[0039] Preferably, a limiting ring 14 is fixedly provided on both the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, the limiting ring 14 is provided between the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, the limiting ring 14 and the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, the limiting ring 14 is provided in a cylindrical ring shape, the limiting ring 14 and the corresponding first connecting hole or the second connecting hole are provided coaxially, and the end of the limiting sleeve 13 is sleeved on the limiting ring 14. By providing the limiting ring 14, the relative positions of the limiting sleeve 13, the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 can be fixed when the end of the limiting sleeve 13 contacts and abuts against the end faces of the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 respectively, so that the limiting sleeve 13, the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 form a stable overall structure, which is convenient for the transmission of force during disassembly.
[0040] Preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting ring 14 is equal to or larger than the corresponding aperture of the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring 14 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 13. Generally, the outer diameter of the limiting ring 14 is 0.5mm to 1.2mm smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 13, to ensure smooth installation. At the same time, the small gap also reduces the shaking between the limiting sleeve 13 and the limiting ring 14.
[0041] Since the connecting rod is generally provided with an external thread for easy threaded connection with the limiting nut, in order to facilitate the installation of the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8, the aperture of the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole is generally set larger, so the gap is larger, which makes it easy for the connecting rod to shake between the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 after the connection is completed, causing the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 to be skewed, which is not conducive to the transmission of force. By setting the limiting sleeve 13, the parallel setting of the clamping plate 7 and the chuck 8 can be effectively guaranteed, and the setting of the limiting ring 14 can stabilize the setting state of the limiting sleeve 13.
[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes, modifications, and even equivalents may be made to the present invention within the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these changes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A safe disassembly device for an aluminum alloy cast roller bearing box, characterized in that: It includes a connecting rod, a clamping plate, a chuck and a jack, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the clamping plate and the chuck, the clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove, the casting roller is arranged in the clamping groove, the bearing box plate is arranged between the clamping plate and the chuck, the jack is arranged between the bearing box plate and the chuck, and one end of the jack is in contact with the end of the casting roller and the other end is in contact with the chuck.
2. The aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box safety disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two connecting rods are provided, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping groove, and the connecting rods are arranged in parallel.
3. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate and the chuck are arranged in parallel.
4. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping groove extends from the edge of the clamping plate along the center line of the clamping plate toward the center. A top pressure groove is provided in the center of the chuck. The cross section of the top pressure groove is set to be circular, and the top pressure groove is formed by the concave surface of the chuck close to the clamping plate. The axis of the top pressure groove is perpendicular to the center line of the clamping plate, and the end of the jack connected to the chuck is set in the top pressure groove.
5. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping groove is configured to be arc-shaped, and the width of the clamping groove is matched with the diameter of the casting roller.
6. The aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box safety disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting hole is provided on the card plate, and a second connecting hole is provided on the chuck. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting rod is simultaneously provided in the corresponding first connecting hole and the second connecting hole. Both ends of each connecting rod are threadedly connected to a limiting nut, and the card plate and the chuck are provided between the two limiting nuts of the same connecting rod.
7. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gasket is provided between the clamping plate or the clamping disc and the corresponding limiting nut.
8. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve is further provided between the clamping plate and the chuck. The limiting sleeve is provided as a cylindrical tubular part. The connecting rod is provided in the limiting sleeve. There are at least two limiting sleeves, and the two limiting sleeves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the clamping groove.
9. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting ring is fixedly provided on both the clamping plate and the chuck, the limiting ring is provided between the clamping plate and the chuck, the limiting ring and the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, the limiting ring is provided as a cylindrical ring type, the limiting ring and the corresponding first connecting hole or the second connecting hole are coaxially provided, and the end of the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the limiting ring.
10. The safe disassembly device for the aluminum alloy casting roll bearing box according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting ring is equal to or larger than the corresponding aperture of the first connecting hole or the second connecting hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve.