Lying device for vehicle maintenance
By designing a flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance, the problem of maintenance personnel having difficulty finding tools under the vehicle is solved, and tool replacement is made efficient and safe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422397628.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
During vehicle maintenance, the lack of lifting equipment requires maintenance personnel to lie flat on the bottom of the vehicle, which limits their vision and makes it difficult to change and find tools.
A flat-lying device including a frame, a lying board, universal wheels, a headrest, a slide and a light-transmitting temporary storage box is designed, combined with a lighting module to ensure that tools are visible and easy to replace.
It improves the efficiency of tool replacement, reduces manpower consumption, and ensures the stability and ease of operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223395254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories and equipment, and in particular to a flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance. Background Art
[0002] During vehicle maintenance, a lifting device is generally used to raise the vehicle's height, and maintenance can only be carried out after the chassis is exposed. However, some maintenance work conditions lack lifting equipment, and maintenance personnel can only lie flat on the bottom of the vehicle to perform maintenance. However, due to the limited working space and limited vision of maintenance personnel, when maintenance tools need to be replaced, maintenance personnel cannot see the tools and can only determine whether the tools are correct by feel, making tool replacement and retrieval extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance, aiming to solve the defect of inconvenient tool locating in the prior art.
[0004] This application achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance includes a frame;
[0006] A lying board, the lying board is arranged on the top surface of the frame; a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the frame; a headrest is also arranged at one end of the lying board along the length direction of the lying board;
[0007] A slide, the slide being slidably disposed on the lying plate, the slide and the headrest being disposed on the same side of the lying plate; a temporary storage box for placing tools is also disposed on the slide, the top of the temporary storage box being open, and the remaining surfaces of the temporary storage box being light-transmissive;
[0008] A lighting module is provided on the lying board.
[0009] Optionally, slide rails are provided on both sides of the lying board along the length direction of the lying board, a plurality of sliders are slidably provided on the two slide rails, and the slides are respectively connected to the sliders.
[0010] Optionally, a locking screw is threadedly connected to any of the sliding blocks, and an end face of the locking screw is in contact with the slide rail.
[0011] Optionally, a plug-in hole is provided on the slide, and a limiting flange is provided on the top of the temporary storage box. The temporary storage box is inserted into the plug-in hole, and the limiting flange and the slide are in contact with each other.
[0012] Optionally, a light-transmitting plate for shielding debris is further provided on the slide.
[0013] Optionally, the lighting module includes a control switch, a battery and a plurality of lighting lamps, each of which is arranged around the edge of the headrest; each of the lighting lamps is connected in parallel to the battery through the control switch.
[0014] Optionally, the lighting module further includes a high-intensity flashlight, and the lying board is provided with a support frame adapted to the high-intensity flashlight.
[0015] Optionally, the support frame includes a flexible metal tube, one end of the flexible metal tube is provided with a connector, and the other end of the flexible metal tube is provided with a fixing clip adapted to the high-intensity flashlight.
[0016] Optionally, a plug-in tube is provided on the lying plate, and the connecting head is threadedly connected to the plug-in tube.
[0017] Optionally, an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the lying plate, and a rotating rod is provided at the top end of the adjusting rod along the radial direction of the adjusting rod; the bottom end of the adjusting rod is also rotatably connected to a brake plate through a rolling bearing.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present application includes a frame, the top surface of the frame is provided with a lying board, and the bottom surface of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels; a headrest is further provided at one end of the lying board along the length direction of the lying board; a slide is also slidably provided on the lying board, and the slide and the headrest are provided on the same side of the lying board; a temporary storage box for placing tools is further provided on the slide, the top of the temporary storage box is provided with an opening, and the remaining surfaces of the temporary storage box are all light-transmissive; a lighting module is also provided on the lying board;
[0020] When in use, the maintenance worker lies flat on the lying board, and finally controls the lying board to move to the maintenance station with his legs; at the same time, small common tools needed for maintenance are placed in the temporary storage box, and then the lighting module is turned on, and the slide is pushed to a position away from the maintenance worker's head to avoid the slide blocking the vision. When the maintenance tool needs to be replaced, the slide is pulled in the opposite direction to the appropriate tool placement position. Since the temporary storage box is light-transmitting, the maintenance worker can clearly know the position of various tools with the help of the lighting module, so as to complete the tool replacement accurately and conveniently;
[0021] Secondly, during the maintenance process, this application can ensure that maintenance personnel can easily change different tools, and no longer need to frequently enter and exit the vehicle to change tools, so the efficiency of tool replacement is effectively improved; and no auxiliary personnel are required, which effectively reduces manpower consumption.
[0022] At the same time, the structure of the flat-lying device described in the present application is simpler and easier to operate, which can effectively improve the stability and reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 A side view of a flat-lying device for vehicle maintenance provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0026] Figure numerals: 1-frame, 2-lying board, 3-universal wheel, 4-headrest, 5-slide, 6-temporary storage box, 7-slide rail, 8-slider, 9-locking screw, 10-plug hole, 11-limiting flange, 12-light-transmitting plate, 13-control switch, 14-battery, 15-lighting lamp, 16-high-intensity flashlight, 17-support frame, 18-plug-in tube, 19-adjusting rod, 20-rotating rod, 21-rolling bearing, 22-brake plate, 1701-flexible metal tube, 1702-connector, 1703-fixing clamp.
[0027] The purpose, features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0032] Implementation Method 1
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This embodiment, as an optional embodiment of the present application, discloses a flat lying device for vehicle maintenance, comprising a frame 1, a lying plate 2 connected to the top surface of the frame 1 by screws, and a plurality of universal wheels 3 provided on the bottom surface of the frame 1, each of the universal wheels 3 being provided at the four corners of the frame 1 and at each structural weak point to provide better support for the entire device;
[0034] Along the length direction of the lying board 2, a headrest 4 and a slide 5 are further provided at one end of the lying board 2, and the slide 5 has a U-shaped structure; along the length direction of the lying board 2, slide rails 7 are provided on both sides of the lying board 2, and a plurality of sliders 8 are slidably provided on both slide rails 7, and the two supporting legs of the slide 5 are respectively connected to the sliders 8 on the same side, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the slide 5 and the lying board 2;
[0035] It should be pointed out that in order to prevent the slide from interfering with the maintenance personnel's line of sight, the headrest 4 cannot be set at the top of the lying board 2, that is, the lying board 2 needs to be lengthened so that enough space needs to be reserved at the end where the headrest 4 is set for placing the slide 5.
[0036] Furthermore, a locking screw 9 is threadedly connected to any of the sliders 8, and the end face of the locking screw 9 is in contact with the slide rail 7. The locking screw 9 can effectively lock the slide 5 to prevent the slide 5 from sliding on its own due to a slope or unintentional collision, thereby preventing the slide 5 from blocking the line of sight and colliding with maintenance personnel, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
[0037] The slide 5 is further provided with a plug hole 10, and the lying device further comprises a temporary storage box 6, the top of the temporary storage box 6 is completely open, and the remaining surfaces of the temporary storage box 6 are all light-transmitting, that is, the temporary storage box 6 is made of a light-transmitting plate 12 such as acrylic board, tempered glass, etc.
[0038] It should also be noted that the depth of the temporary storage box 6 is 3-5 cm. When maintenance personnel lie flat on the bottom of the vehicle for maintenance, their operating space is limited and the bending range of their arms is also limited. If the depth of the temporary storage box 6 is too large, it will easily cause maintenance personnel to have difficulty in taking and putting tools or even be unable to take and put tools normally.
[0039] Secondly, if the temporary storage box 6 is too deep, it is very easy to cause its height to be too large, thereby causing the temporary storage box 6 to take up a lot of space, and even causing the temporary storage box 6 to collide with the maintenance personnel's head, causing unnecessary safety accidents;
[0040] The bottom of the temporary storage box 6 is inserted into the insertion hole 10. A limiting flange 11 is provided on the top of the temporary storage box 6. The limiting flange 11 is arranged along the outer surface of the temporary storage box 6. After installation, the bottom surface of the limiting flange 11 is in contact with the top surface of the slide 5, thereby achieving vertical limitation.
[0041] Furthermore, a light-transmitting plate 12 is provided on the carriage 5. The light-transmitting plate 12 is made of an acrylic plate or a tempered glass plate. It should be noted that the temporary storage box 6 and the light-transmitting plate 12 are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the carriage 5, and the light-transmitting plate 12 is located on the side close to the headrest 4.
[0042] When there are a lot of debris in the maintenance area, the light-transmitting plate 12 can be placed just above the field of vision by sliding the slide 5, thereby preventing debris from falling into the human eyes. This protects the maintenance personnel while not affecting normal maintenance work. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0043] Furthermore, the reclining device further includes a lighting module, which includes a control switch 13, a battery 14, and a plurality of lighting lamps 15, wherein each of the lighting lamps 15 is arranged around the edge of the headrest 4; each of the lighting lamps 15 is connected in parallel to the battery 14 via the control switch 13;
[0044] The above settings can ensure good lighting without affecting the field of vision of maintenance personnel, thus improving maintenance efficiency;
[0045] The lighting module also includes a high-intensity flashlight 16. A support frame 17 adapted to the high-intensity flashlight 16 is provided on the lying plate 2, wherein the support frame 17 includes a flexible metal tube 1701, and the flexible metal tube 1701 is a threaded tube made of stainless steel or galvanized sheet; a fixing clip 1703 is provided on the top of the flexible metal tube 1701, and the fixing clip 1703 is adapted to the high-intensity flashlight 16, and the high-intensity flashlight 16 is clamped and fixed by the fixing clip 1703;
[0046] A connector 1702 is provided at the bottom end of the flexible metal tube 1701, and a plug-in tube 18 is also provided on the lying plate 2. The connector 1702 is threadedly connected to the plug-in tube 18, thereby achieving the connection between the high-intensity flashlight 16 and the lying plate 2;
[0047] By adjusting the bending angle of the flexible metal tube 1701, the illumination angle and illumination range of the high-intensity flashlight 16 can be effectively adjusted. Cooperating with each lighting lamp 15 can help maintenance personnel obtain a better maintenance field of view and improve maintenance efficiency, and its operation is simple.
[0048] Furthermore, a threaded hole is further provided on the lying plate 2, and an adjusting rod 19 is provided in the threaded hole. One end of the adjusting rod 19 is located on the upper side of the lying plate 2, and the other end is located on the lower side of the lying plate 2. A rotating rod 20 is provided on the end located on the upper side of the lying plate 2, and the rotating rod 20 is arranged along the radial direction of the adjusting rod 19, that is, the rotating rod 20 is connected to the adjusting rod in an L-shaped structure; a section of the adjusting rod 19 located on the lower side of the lying plate 2 is rotatably connected to a brake plate 22 through a rolling bearing 21;
[0049] When arriving at the maintenance station, the adjusting rod 19 is rotated by rotating the rotating rod 20, thereby controlling the brake plate 22 to fit tightly with the ground, thereby locking the entire lying board 2 through the friction between the brake plate 22 and the ground, on the one hand ensuring the stability of the entire device; on the other hand, in working conditions such as slopes, there is no need for maintenance personnel to stabilize the lying board 2 with their legs, which effectively reduces the workload of maintenance personnel.
[0050] When in use, the maintenance worker lies flat on the lying board, and then uses his legs to control the lying board to move to the maintenance station; at the same time, small common tools needed for maintenance are placed in the temporary storage box, and then the lighting module is turned on, and the slide is pushed to a position away from the maintenance worker's head to avoid the slide blocking the view. When the maintenance tool needs to be replaced, the slide is pulled in the opposite direction to the appropriate tool placement position. Since the temporary storage box is light-transmitting, the maintenance worker can clearly know the position of various tools with the help of the lighting module, so as to complete the tool replacement accurately and conveniently;
[0051] Secondly, during the maintenance process, this application can ensure that maintenance personnel can easily change different tools, and no longer need to frequently enter and exit the vehicle to change tools, so the efficiency of tool replacement is effectively improved; and no auxiliary personnel are required, which effectively reduces manpower consumption.
[0052] At the same time, the structure of the flat-lying device described in the present application is simpler and easier to operate, which can effectively improve the stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0053] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A flat lying device for vehicle maintenance, characterized in that: including a frame (1); A lying board (2), the lying board (2) being arranged on the top surface of the frame (1); a plurality of universal wheels (3) being arranged on the bottom surface of the frame (1); and a headrest (4) being arranged at one end of the lying board (2) along the length direction of the lying board (2); A slide (5), wherein the slide (5) is slidably arranged on the lying plate (2), and the slide (5) and the headrest (4) are arranged on the same side of the lying plate (2); a temporary storage box (6) for placing tools is also arranged on the slide (5), the top of the temporary storage box (6) is opened, and the remaining surfaces of the temporary storage box (6) are all light-transmissive; A lighting module is provided on the lying board (2).
2. A flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the length direction of the lying board (2), slide rails (7) are provided on both sides of the lying board (2), a plurality of sliders (8) are slidably provided on the two slide rails (7), and the slide frame (5) is respectively connected to each slider (8).
3. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: Any of the sliders (8) is also threadedly connected to a locking screw (9), and the end surface of the locking screw (9) is in contact with the slide rail (7).
4. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (5) is provided with a plug hole (10), and the top of the temporary storage box (6) is provided with a limit flange (11). The temporary storage box (6) is inserted into the plug hole (10), and the limit flange (11) and the slide (5) are in contact with each other.
5. A flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The slide (5) is also provided with a light-transmitting plate (12) for shielding debris.
6. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting module comprises a control switch (13), a battery (14) and a plurality of lighting lamps (15), wherein each of the lighting lamps (15) is arranged around the edge of the headrest (4); each of the lighting lamps (15) is connected in parallel to the battery (14) via the control switch (13).
7. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lighting module also includes a high-intensity flashlight (16), and a support frame (17) adapted to the high-intensity flashlight (16) is provided on the lying board (2).
8. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame (17) comprises a flexible metal tube (1701), one end of the flexible metal tube (1701) is provided with a connector (1702), and the other end thereof is provided with a fixing clip (1703) adapted to the high-intensity flashlight (16).
9. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plug-in tube (18) is provided on the lying board (2), and the connecting head (1702) is threadedly connected to the plug-in tube (18).
10. The flat lying device for vehicle maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lying plate (2) is threadedly connected to an adjusting rod (19), and a rotating rod (20) is provided at the top end of the adjusting rod (19) along the radial direction of the adjusting rod (19); the bottom end of the adjusting rod (19) is also rotatably connected to a brake plate (22) via a rolling bearing (21).