Demolding assembly of injection molding machine

By adopting a combination of isosceles trapezoidal grooves and right-angled trapezoidal blocks in the demoulding component of the injection molding machine, combined with the design of push rods and ejector pins, the problem of unsmooth demoulding caused by material adhesion is solved. The spiral water trough cooling achieves stable demoulding and efficient cooling, improving the overall performance of the injection molding machine.

CN223395680UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30XIANGYANG HANJINRUI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422452576.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing injection molding machine demoulding components, when the punch and die are opened, the material is easily attached, resulting in unsmooth demoulding and reduced processing efficiency.

Method used

A demoulding assembly for an injection molding machine was designed. The assembly adopts a combined structure of isosceles trapezoidal grooves and right-angled trapezoidal blocks. This allows the punch and die to fit tightly together when closed and automatically separate when opened. The push rod and ejector pin cooperate to achieve stable ejection of the material. At the same time, a spiral water trough is provided for cooling to reduce the mold cavity temperature.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable and smooth demoulding of the injection molding machine and improves the cooling effect, thereby improving processing efficiency and cooling performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an injection molding machine demolding assembly which comprises a first fixing plate, a movable groove is formed in the front wall of the first fixing plate, a female die is arranged in the movable groove, material injection holes are formed in the rear wall of the first fixing plate and the rear wall of the female die, and the female die comprises two modules arranged in the vertical direction. A male die matched with the female die is arranged in front of the female die, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the front wall of the male die, a second fixing plate is arranged in front of the fixing block, a movable hole is formed in the front wall of the fixing block, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the movable hole. The front end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the second fixing plate. Through a series of structures, the device has the characteristics of smooth and convenient demolding and discharging, high cooling efficiency and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a demoulding component of an injection molding machine. Background Art

[0002] Injection molding machines, also known as injection molding machines or injection molding machines, are the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. Demolding refers to a series of operations to remove the object from the ingot mold after injection molding. In traditional injection molding machines, injection and demolding are completed in steps, and sometimes even after the injection molding machine is completed, it is necessary to assist in demolding with external machines or manual methods.

[0003] In the process of opening the punch and die of the injection molding machine demoulding assembly in the prior art, the material easily adheres to the outer wall of the punch or the inner wall of the die, resulting in the material being affected by the fit of the punch or the die after molding, resulting in unsmooth demoulding and reducing the processing efficiency of the device. In this regard, we propose an injection molding machine demoulding assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problems solved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a demoulding component for an injection molding machine.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an injection molding machine demolding assembly, comprising a first fixed plate, a movable groove is provided on the front wall of the first fixed plate, a die is provided in the movable groove, injection holes are provided on the rear wall of the first fixed plate and the rear wall of the die, the die comprises two modules arranged in the up and down directions, a punch matching the die is provided in front of the die, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front wall of the punch, a second fixed plate is provided in front of the fixed block, a movable hole is provided on the front wall of the fixed block, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall behind the movable hole, and the front end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second fixed plate.

[0008] As mentioned above, the two modules are fixedly connected with movable rods at the side walls away from one side near the left and right sides, and the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a movable hole matching the movable rod, and the left and right side walls of the movable rod are fixedly connected with a first limit block, and the inner wall of the movable hole is provided with a limit groove matching the first limit block, a limit hole is provided on the top of the first limit block, and a first limit rod is arranged in the limit hole, both ends of the first limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, a first spring is sleeved on the first limit rod, and both ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first limit block or the inner wall of the limit groove.

[0009] As mentioned above, a spiral water trough is provided in the module, and a water injection hole and a water outlet hole communicating with the interior of the spiral water trough are respectively provided on the left wall near the bottom and the right wall near the top of the module.

[0010] As mentioned above, the front wall of the module is fixedly connected with right-angled trapezoidal blocks near the left and right sides, and the left and right side walls of the fixed block are provided with isosceles trapezoidal grooves matching the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks on the same side near the rear.

[0011] As mentioned above, the front wall of the fixing block is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes, a push rod is provided in the through hole near the front, and the push rod extends out of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second fixing plate.

[0012] As mentioned above, the top and bottom of the push rod are fixedly connected to the second limit blocks near the rear end, and the top and bottom of the through hole cavity are provided with limit grooves matching the second limit blocks.

[0013] As mentioned above, a push rod is provided in the through hole near the rear of the push rod, and the left and right side walls of the push rod are fixedly connected to the third limit blocks near the front, and the left and right inner walls of the through hole are provided with limit holes matching the third limit blocks, and a second limit rod is provided in the limit hole, and the front and rear ends of the second limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, and a second spring is sleeved on the second limit rod near the rear, and the front and rear ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the limit groove and the rear wall of the third limit block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with an isosceles trapezoidal groove and a group of right-angled trapezoidal blocks on both sides, so that when the punch and the die are closed and the right-angled trapezoidal blocks fit together in the isosceles trapezoidal groove, the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks will move toward each other as the punch and the fixed block move until the two modules are tightly attached to each other and combined into a die. At the same time, when the punch is opened, the two modules move away from each other under the action of the first spring and break away from contact with the material, so as not to affect the movement of the material with the punch. At the same time, through the setting of the push rod, when the fixed block moves forward, the push rod and the fixed block are pushed to be misaligned, thereby ejecting the material from the punch, thereby achieving stable and smooth demoulding of the device.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a spiral water trough, which can introduce the refrigerant from the water injection hole through an external water pipe, flow through the interior of the spiral water trough, and then discharge it through the water outlet hole, thereby realizing the circulation of the refrigerant inside the spiral water trough, effectively conducting away the heat in the mold cavity, and thus effectively improving the cooling effect of the device.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be learned from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first fixed plate; 2. spiral water tank; 3. module; 4. right-angled trapezoidal block; 5. isosceles trapezoidal groove; 6. second fixed plate; 7. electric telescopic rod; 8. fixed block; 9. punch; 10. first limiting rod; 11. first limiting block; 12. first spring; 13. second limiting block; 14. push rod; 15. second limiting rod; 16. third limiting block; 17. second spring; 18. push rod; 19. movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an injection molding machine demoulding component, including a first fixed plate 1, a movable groove is opened on the front wall of the first fixed plate 1, a die is set in the movable groove, the rear wall of the first fixed plate 1 and the rear wall of the die are both provided with injection holes, the die includes two modules 3 arranged in the up and down directions, the two modules 3 are fixedly connected to the movable rod 19 at the left and right sides of the side wall away from one side, the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a movable hole matching the movable rod 19, the left and right side walls of the movable rod 19 are both fixedly connected to the first limit block 11, and the inner wall of the movable hole is provided with a movable hole matching the first limit block 11 matching limit groove, the first limit block 11 has a limit hole on the top, a first limit rod 10 is provided in the limit hole, both ends of the first limit rod 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, the first limit rod 10 is sleeved with a first spring 12, and both ends of the first spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first limit block 11 or the inner wall of the limit groove, a punch 9 matching the die is provided in front of the die, the front wall of the module 3 is fixedly connected to the right-angled trapezoidal block 4 near the left and right sides, and the left and right side walls of the fixed block 8 are opened near the rear to match the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks 4 on the same side The isosceles trapezoidal groove 5 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the punch 9 with a fixed block 8. The front wall of the fixed block 8 is provided with a number of evenly distributed through holes. A push rod 14 is provided near the front in the through hole, and the push rod 14 extends to the outside of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second fixed plate 6. The top and bottom of the push rod 14 are fixedly connected to the second limit block 13 near the rear end, and the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the through hole are provided with limit grooves matching the second limit block 13. A push rod 18 is provided in the through hole near the rear of the push rod 14, and the left and right side walls of the push rod 18 are fixedly connected to the third limit block 16 near the front. Limiting holes matching the third limiting block 16 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the hole, and a second limiting rod 15 is provided in the limiting hole. The front and rear ends of the second limiting rod 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A second spring 17 is sleeved on the second limiting rod 15 near the rear, and the front and rear ends of the second spring 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the limiting groove and the rear wall of the third limiting block 16. A second fixing plate 6 is provided in front of the fixed block 8, and a movable hole is provided on the front wall of the fixed block 8. The inner wall behind the movable hole is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 7, and the front end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second fixing plate 6.

[0025] By setting the isosceles trapezoidal groove 5 and a group of right-angled trapezoidal blocks 4 on both sides, when the punch 9 and the die are closed and the right-angled trapezoidal blocks 4 fit together in the isosceles trapezoidal groove 5, the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks 4 will be driven to move toward each other as the punch 9 and the fixed block 8 move until the two modules 3 are tightly attached to each other and combined into a die. At the same time, when the punch 9 is opened, the two modules 3 move away from each other and break away from contact with the material under the action of the first spring 12, so as not to affect the movement of the material with the punch 9. At the same time, through the setting of the push rod 14, when the fixed block 8 moves forward, the push rod 18 is pushed to be misaligned with the fixed block 8, thereby ejecting the material from the punch 9, thereby achieving stable and smooth demoulding of the device.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a spiral water trough 2 is provided in the module 3 , and a water inlet and a water outlet connected to the interior of the spiral water trough 2 are respectively provided on the left wall near the bottom and the right wall near the top of the module 3 .

[0027] By setting up the spiral water trough 2, the refrigerant can be introduced from the water injection hole through an external water pipe to flow through the inside of the spiral water trough 2, and then discharged through the water outlet, thereby realizing the circulation of the refrigerant inside the spiral water trough 2, effectively conducting away the heat in the mold cavity, thereby effectively improving the cooling effect of the device.

[0028] Working principle: When the present technical solution is used, the electric telescopic rod 7 is turned on to drive the fixed block 8 and the punch 9 to move backward. The setting of a plurality of push rods 14 effectively plays the effect of limiting and stabilizing the fixed block 8. When the right-angled trapezoidal block 4 begins to connect with the isosceles trapezoidal groove 5, the backward movement of the fixed block 8 will drive the upper and lower right-angled trapezoidal blocks 4 to move in the middle, until the two modules 3 are driven to move toward the middle and fit tightly together to form a concave mold. The material is injected into the mold cavity through the injection hole, and the refrigerant is introduced into the water injection hole through the external soft water pipe to flow through the spiral water trough 2, and then discharged through the water outlet to install the device. The internal heat is conducted away, thereby effectively improving the cooling effect of the device. After the process is completed, the electric telescopic rod 7 is turned on to contract and drive the fixed block 8 to move forward. At this time, under the action of the first spring 12, as the isosceles trapezoidal groove 5 releases the constraints of the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks 4, the two modules 3 move back to back and break contact with the material, so as not to hinder the movement of the material with the punch 9, ensuring the stability of the material discharge. When the front end of the ejector rod 18 contacts the push rod 14, the ejector rod 18 and the fixed block 8 are misaligned, thereby pushing the material out and sliding, thereby realizing automatic, stable and smooth material discharge of the device.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate positions or location relationships based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A demoulding assembly for an injection molding machine, comprising a first fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The front wall of the first fixed plate (1) is provided with a movable groove, a die is provided in the movable groove, the rear wall of the first fixed plate (1) and the rear wall of the die are both provided with injection holes, the die comprises two modules (3) arranged in the up-down direction, a punch (9) matching the die is provided in front of the die, the front wall of the punch (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), a second fixed plate (6) is provided in front of the fixed block (8), the front wall of the fixed block (8) is provided with a movable hole, the rear inner wall of the movable hole is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (7), and the front end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second fixed plate (6).

2. The demoulding assembly of an injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two modules (3) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side away from each other near the left and right sides with a movable rod (19), the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a movable hole matching the movable rod (19), the left and right side walls of the movable rod (19) are fixedly connected to the first limit block (11), and the inner wall of the movable hole is provided with a limit groove matching the first limit block (11), the top of the first limit block (11) is provided with a limit hole, a first limit rod (10) is arranged in the limit hole, both ends of the first limit rod (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, the first limit rod (10) is sleeved with a first spring (12), and the two ends of the first spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first limit block (11) or the inner wall of the limit groove.

3. The demoulding assembly of an injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral water trough (2) is provided in the module (3), and a water injection hole and a water outlet hole communicating with the interior of the spiral water trough (2) are respectively provided on the left wall near the bottom and the right wall near the top of the module (3).

4. The demoulding assembly of an injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wall of the module (3) is fixedly connected to right-angled trapezoidal blocks (4) near the left and right sides, and the left and right side walls of the fixed block (8) are provided with isosceles trapezoidal grooves (5) matching the two right-angled trapezoidal blocks (4) on the same side near the rear.

5. The demoulding assembly of an injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wall of the fixing block (8) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes, a push rod (14) is provided in the through hole near the front, and the push rod (14) extends out of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the second fixing plate (6).

6. The demoulding assembly of an injection molding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the push rod (14) are fixedly connected to a second limiting block (13) near the rear end, and the top and bottom of the through hole inner cavity are provided with limiting grooves matching the second limiting block (13).

7. The demoulding assembly of an injection molding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (18) is provided in the through hole near the rear of the push rod (14), and the left and right side walls of the push rod (18) are fixedly connected to the third limit block (16) near the front. The left and right inner walls of the through hole are provided with limit holes matching the third limit block (16), and a second limit rod (15) is provided in the limit hole. The front and rear ends of the second limit rod (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, and a second spring (17) is sleeved on the second limit rod (15) near the rear, and the front and rear ends of the second spring (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the limit groove and the rear wall of the third limit block (16).