Quantitative lime adding anti-blocking device
By designing a lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device and utilizing the vibration mechanism of the eccentric wheel and the knocking rod, the problem of lime accumulation and blockage in the rotary hopper was solved, achieving stable operation and anti-blocking effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422431472.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
Damp lime easily accumulates inside the rotating hopper, causing equipment blockage and affecting normal operation of the equipment.
A lime quantitative addition and anti-blocking device is designed. The second motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the connecting rod drives the reciprocating metal column to reciprocate, and the knocking rod knocks the knocking seat on the annular hopper to make the hopper vibrate and prevent lime blockage.
Effectively prevent lime from clogging in the hopper, reduce equipment damage, and ensure normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223396733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative addition of lime, in particular to a device for preventing blockage in quantitative addition of lime. Background Art
[0002] A rotary feeder, also known as a rotary feeder, is a type of material conveying equipment widely used in industries such as mining, building materials, and chemicals. It uses a rotating spiral scraper or ring hopper to continuously and smoothly convey materials from the bottom of the container to the discharge port below, achieving automated feeding. This equipment offers advantages such as compact structure, stable operation, and high conveying efficiency. It effectively prevents material blockages, improving production efficiency and product quality. Furthermore, rotary feeders feature adjustable material flow. By adjusting the spiral speed or turntable angle, the material flow rate can be precisely controlled to meet diverse production needs.
[0003] A rotary feeder can be used to quantitatively add lime. However, in the actual process, the damp lime is easily accumulated inside the rotary hopper, which can easily cause equipment blockage and affect the normal operation of the equipment. Therefore, a lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device to solve the problem in the prior art that wet lime is easily accumulated inside a rotary hopper.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lime quantitative addition and anti-blocking device, comprising a feeder housing, an annular hopper movably installed in the feeder housing, a first motor fixedly installed on one side of the feeder housing, a driving shaft is provided between the annular hopper and the first motor, a knocking seat and a protrusion block are fixedly installed on the side wall of the annular hopper, and the knocking seat and the protrusion block correspond one to one, a knocking mechanism is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeder housing, the knocking mechanism includes a mechanism housing fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeder housing, a second motor is fixedly installed in the mechanism housing The output of the second motor is fixedly installed with an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod is movably installed on the eccentric wheel, a reciprocating metal column is movably installed on the end of the connecting rod, a knocking rod is movably installed on the front end of the mechanism housing, and a control mechanism is fixedly installed on the feeder housing. The control mechanism includes a sliding sleeve fixedly installed on the feeder housing, a button switch is movably installed in the sliding sleeve, a driving screw is provided at one end of the sliding sleeve, a control knob is fixedly installed at one end of the driving screw, and the other end of the driving screw is rotatably connected to the button switch, and the button switch can control the start of the second motor.
[0006] Preferably, a positioning frame is provided in the mechanism housing, and the reciprocating metal column is movably installed in the mechanism housing through the positioning frame, and the connecting rod can drive the reciprocating metal column to move.
[0007] Preferably, an elastic retaining frame is provided on the knocking rod, and the knocking rod is movably mounted on the mechanism housing through the elastic retaining frame, and the reciprocating metal column will hit the knocking rod.
[0008] Preferably, the eccentric wheel is movably mounted in the mechanism housing through a second motor, one end of the connecting rod is movably mounted on the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably mounted on the reciprocating metal column, and the reciprocating metal column is aligned front and back with the knocking rod, and the eccentric wheel can move with the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the button switch is provided with a wiring pin, and the power line of the second motor is connected to the wiring pin, and the second motor can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the sliding sleeve, and the driving screw is installed on the sliding sleeve through the threaded hole, and the driving screw can drive the button switch to move forward and backward.
[0011] Preferably, the driving screw is rotatably connected to the push button switch via a rotating connecting seat, and the push button switch is restricted in the sliding sleeve via the driving screw.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The present application can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate through the second motor. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel, the connecting rod will drive the reciprocating metal column to reciprocate. During the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating metal column, the knocking rod will reciprocate and hit the knocking rod, so that the knocking rod knocks the knocking seat on the annular hopper. The annular hopper will vibrate when knocked, causing the dust accumulated inside the annular hopper to fall down, thereby preventing lime from being blocked in the annular hopper.
[0014] 2. The present application can drive the driving screw to rotate through the control knob. After the driving screw is rotated, it will drive the button switch to move forward a short distance. When the blockage on the annular hopper turns downward, the raised block will press the button switch, thereby starting the second motor when the knocking rod is aligned with the knocking seat, so that the knocking rod will only hit the knocking seat, reducing damage to the annular hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the knocking mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Feeder housing; 2. Annular hopper; 3. Drive shaft; 4. First motor; 5. Knocking seat; 6. Raised block; 7. Knocking mechanism; 701. Mechanism housing; 702. Eccentric wheel; 703. Connecting rod; 704. Positioning frame; 705. Second motor; 706. Reciprocating metal column; 707. Knocking rod; 8. Control mechanism; 801. Wiring pin; 802. Control knob; 803. Drive screw; 804. Sliding sleeve; 805. Rotating connecting seat; 806. Push button switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution of a lime quantitative addition and anti-blocking device, comprising a feeder housing 1, a ring hopper 2 movably installed in the feeder housing 1, a first motor 4 fixedly installed on one side of the feeder housing 1, a driving shaft 3 provided between the ring hopper 2 and the first motor 4, a knocking seat 5 and a protruding block 6 fixedly installed on the side wall of the ring hopper 2, and the knocking seat 5 corresponds to the protruding block 6 one to one, a knocking mechanism 7 fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeder housing 1, a control mechanism 8 fixedly installed on the feeder housing 1, the ring hopper 2 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 4 to realize lime feeding, the ring hopper 2 can be vibrated by the coordinated use of the knocking mechanism 7 and the control mechanism 8, and the dust accumulated inside the ring hopper 2 after the vibration of the ring hopper 2 falls down to prevent lime from being blocked in the ring hopper 2.
[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the knocking mechanism 7 includes a mechanism housing 701 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeder housing 1, a second motor 705 fixedly mounted in the mechanism housing 701, an eccentric wheel 702 fixedly mounted on the output of the second motor 705, a connecting rod 703 movably mounted on the eccentric wheel 702, a reciprocating metal column 706 movably mounted on the end of the connecting rod 703, a knocking rod 707 movably mounted on the front end of the mechanism housing 701, a positioning frame 704 is provided in the mechanism housing 701, and the reciprocating metal column 706 is movably mounted in the mechanism housing 701 through the positioning frame 704.
[0024] Specifically, the second motor 705 can drive the eccentric wheel 702 to rotate. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel 702, the connecting rod 703 will drive the reciprocating metal column 706 to reciprocate. During the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating metal column 706, the knocking rod 707 will reciprocately hit the knocking rod 707, causing the knocking rod 707 to knock the knocking seat 5 on the annular hopper 2. The annular hopper 2 will vibrate when knocked, causing the dust accumulated inside the annular hopper 2 to fall down, thereby preventing lime from being blocked in the annular hopper 2.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a knocking seat 5 and a protruding block 6 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the annular hopper 2, and the knocking seat 5 corresponds to the protruding block 6 one by one. The control mechanism 8 includes a sliding sleeve 804 fixedly mounted on the feeder housing 1, and a button switch 806 is movably mounted in the sliding sleeve 804. A driving screw 803 is provided at one end of the sliding sleeve 804, and a control knob 802 is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving screw 803. The other end of the driving screw 803 is rotatably connected to the button switch 806. A rotating connecting seat 805 is provided on the button switch 806, and a wiring pin 801 is provided on the button switch 806. The power cord of the second motor 705 is connected to the wiring pin 801.
[0026] Specifically, the control knob 802 can drive the driving screw 803 to rotate. After the driving screw 803 is rotated, it will drive the button switch 806 to move forward a short distance. When the blockage on the annular hopper 2 turns downward, the protruding block 6 will press the button switch 806, thereby starting the second motor 705 when the knocking rod 707 is aligned with the knocking seat 5, so that the knocking rod 707 will only hit the knocking seat 5, reducing the damage to the annular hopper 2.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, the feeder housing 1 is installed at the bottom of the lime silo. After the feeder housing 1 is installed at the bottom of the lime silo, the annular hopper 2 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 4 to realize lime loading. Once the lime accumulates in the annular hopper 2, the screw 803 can be rotated and driven. After the screw 803 is rotated and driven, it will drive the button switch 806 to move forward a short distance. When the blockage point on the annular hopper 2 turns downward, the protruding block 6 will press the button switch 806, thereby starting the second motor 705 when the knocking rod 707 is aligned with the knocking seat 5. After starting the second motor 705, it will drive the eccentric wheel 702 Rotation, since one end of the connecting rod 703 is movably mounted on the eccentric wheel 702, and the other end of the connecting rod 703 is movably mounted on the reciprocating metal column 706, the connecting rod 703 will drive the reciprocating metal column 706 to move back and forth during the rotation of the eccentric wheel 702, and the reciprocating metal column 706 will reciprocately hit the knocking rod 707 during the reciprocating motion, so that the knocking rod 707 knocks the knocking seat 5 on the annular hopper 2, and the annular hopper 2 will vibrate when knocked, causing the dust accumulated inside the annular hopper 2 to fall down, preventing lime from being blocked in the annular hopper 2, and the knocking rod 707 will only hit the knocking seat 5, thereby reducing the damage to the annular hopper 2.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device, comprising a feeder housing (1), an annular hopper (2) movably mounted in the feeder housing (1), a first motor (4) fixedly mounted on one side of the feeder housing (1), a drive shaft (3) provided between the annular hopper (2) and the first motor (4), and characterized in that: A knocking seat (5) and a protruding block (6) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the annular hopper (2), and the knocking seat (5) corresponds to the protruding block (6) one by one. A knocking mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeder housing (1). The knocking mechanism (7) includes a mechanism housing (701) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeder housing (1). A second motor (705) is fixedly mounted in the mechanism housing (701). An eccentric wheel (702) is fixedly mounted on the output of the second motor (705). A connecting rod (703) is movably mounted on the eccentric wheel (702). A reciprocating metal column (706) is movably mounted at the end of the connecting rod (703). A knocking rod (707) is movably mounted on the front end of the mechanism housing (701), a control mechanism (8) is fixedly mounted on the feeder housing (1), the control mechanism (8) comprises a sliding sleeve (804) fixedly mounted on the feeder housing (1), a button switch (806) is movably mounted in the sliding sleeve (804), a driving screw (803) is provided at one end of the sliding sleeve (804), a control knob (802) is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving screw (803), the other end of the driving screw (803) is rotatably connected to the button switch (806), and a rotating connection seat (805) is provided on the button switch (806).
2. The lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (704) is provided in the mechanism housing (701), and the reciprocating metal column (706) is movably installed in the mechanism housing (701) through the positioning frame (704).
3. The lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic retaining frame is provided on the knocking rod (707), and the knocking rod (707) is movably mounted on the mechanism housing (701) via the elastic retaining frame.
4. The lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The eccentric wheel (702) is movably mounted in the mechanism housing (701) via a second motor (705); one end of the connecting rod (703) is movably mounted on the eccentric wheel (702); the other end of the connecting rod (703) is movably mounted on a reciprocating metal column (706); and the reciprocating metal column (706) is aligned with the knocking rod (707) in front and back directions.
5. The lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The button switch (806) is provided with a wiring pin (801), and the power line of the second motor (705) is connected to the wiring pin (801).
6. The lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (804) is provided with a threaded hole, and the driving screw (803) is mounted on the sliding sleeve (804) through the threaded hole.
7. The lime quantitative addition anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving screw (803) is rotatably connected to the button switch (806) via the rotating connecting seat (805), and the button switch (806) is restricted in the sliding sleeve (804) via the driving screw (803).