Building material lifting device with protective device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a building material lifting device with a protective device for constructional engineering, which comprises a support, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the transmission wheel, of the support, and a pulley is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the support, of the connecting rod. A supporting plate is fixedly connected to the position, located at the bottom of the transmission wheel, of the support, a winding wheel is arranged on the supporting plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the winding wheel and fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, and a balance mechanism used for adjusting balance of the tray is arranged at the bottom of the tray. The problems that when building material tools are hoisted by an existing hoisting device, building materials slide in a transport box, so that the transport box shakes and inclines during hoisting, objects in the transport box fall off, and great potential safety hazards are brought to construction work of constructional engineering are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a building material lifting device for construction engineering with a protective device. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed through the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. During the construction process of a construction project, various materials need to be lifted on a daily basis.

[0003] For example, the utility model with publication number CN108483214A discloses a building material lifting device for construction projects with a protective device, including a transport box, a telescopic spring and a fixed hook. Movable grooves are installed on the left and right sides of the transport box, and slide rails are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the left and right sides of the transport box. One end of the telescopic spring is fixed inside the movable groove, and the other end of the telescopic spring is welded to the protective baffle. The fixed hook is fixed to the top of the transport box. The device has a slide rail fixed on the bottom surface of the transport box, so that the protective baffle can move freely in the slide rail.

[0004] When lifting building materials, the above-mentioned device places the building materials in a transport box. Due to the long length of the wire rope and the difficulty in fixing the items in the transport box by only using a single protective baffle and spring, some objects may slide inside the transport box, causing the transport box to shake and tilt during lifting, resulting in the falling of internal objects, which poses a great safety hazard to the construction work of the construction project and cannot meet people's needs.

[0005] Therefore, a building material lifting device for construction engineering with a protective device is proposed to solve the problems raised in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a building materials lifting device for construction projects with a protective device, which solves the problem that when the existing lifting device is used to lift building materials, the building materials slide in the transport box, causing the transport box to shake and tilt during lifting, causing the internal objects to fall, and posing a huge safety hazard to the construction work of the construction project.

[0007] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.

[0008] The balancing mechanism includes two slides, which are distributed on both symmetrical sides of the pallet and fixedly connected to the bottom of the pallet. A moving block is slidably connected to the slide, and a screw is threaded on the moving block. Both ends of the slide are fixedly connected to a closing plate, and the screw passes through the closing plate and is rotatably connected to the closing plate. One end of the screw is fixedly connected to a control motor, and the control motor is fixedly connected to the closing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cross sections of the slideway and the moving block are both T-shaped, and two symmetrical rubber strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slideway, and the two rubber strips are in contact with two sides of the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a gravity block is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, and a clamping assembly is provided on the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate. Two racks are fixedly connected to the tops of the two clamping blocks, and gears are engaged at the tooth mouths of the two racks. The gears are located at the center of the mounting plate, and the central axis of the gears passes through the mounting plate. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the central axis of the gears, and an accommodating cavity is opened on the moving block, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the accommodating cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, a card block is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, and the card block is slidably engaged with the card slot.

[0013] Preferably, gravity sensors are fixedly provided at the four inner edges of the tray, and the input end of the control unit is connected to the gravity sensor.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the control unit is connected to the control motor and the rotating motor, and the control unit is bidirectionally connected to a storage module.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The utility model realizes the balancing effect by cooperating with the gravity sensor, the control unit and the balancing mechanism to keep the pallet in a balanced state, and utilizes the control motor to control the rotation of the screw to drive the moving block and the bottom gravity block to move, thereby realizing the balancing of the pallet, and solves the problem that when the existing lifting device is lifting building materials and tools, the building materials slide in the transport box, causing the transport box to shake and tilt during lifting, causing the internal objects to fall, and posing a great safety hazard to the construction work of the construction project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tray structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the slideway and the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tray of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the balancing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a flow chart of the control system of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. bracket; 11. transmission wheel; 12. connecting rod; 13. support plate; 14. winding wheel; 2. control unit; 3. steel rope; 4. tray; 41. lifting ring; 42. gravity sensor; 5. balancing mechanism; 51. slide; 511. rubber strip; 52. moving block; 521. accommodating chamber; 53. screw; 54. control motor; 55. mounting plate; 551. slot; 56. clamping assembly; 561. clamping block; 562. rack; 563. gear; 564. rotating motor; 57. gravity block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides a building material lifting device for construction engineering with a protective device, including a bracket 1, a side of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 11, a side of the bracket 1 away from the transmission wheel 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 12, and an end of the connecting rod 12 away from the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a pulley, the bracket 1 is located at the bottom of the transmission wheel 11 and is fixedly connected to a support plate 13, a winding wheel 14 is provided on the support plate 13, one end of the winding wheel 14 is fixedly installed with a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 13, a control unit 2 is fixedly provided on the bracket 1, a steel rope 3 is wound around the winding wheel 14, the steel rope 3 transmits power through the transmission wheel 11 and the pulley, a pallet 4 is hoisted at one end of the steel rope 3 away from the winding wheel 14, and the top of the pallet 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to lifting rings 41 on both sides, the lifting rings 41 are fixedly connected to the steel rope 3, and a balancing mechanism 5 for adjusting the balance of the pallet 4 is provided at the bottom of the pallet 4; the balancing mechanism 5 includes two sliding The two slides 51 are distributed on both symmetrical sides of the tray 4. A moving block 52 is slidably connected to the slide 51, and a screw 53 is screwed on the moving block 52. Both ends of the slide 51 are fixedly connected to a closed plate, and the screw 53 passes through the closed plate and is rotatably connected to the closed plate. One end of the screw 53 is fixedly connected to a control motor 54, and the control motor 54 is fixedly connected to the closed plate. The cross-sections of the slide 51 and the moving block 52 are both T-shaped. Two symmetrical rubber strips 511 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 51. The bottom of the moving block 52 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 55. A gravity block 57 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 55. A clamping assembly 56 is provided on the mounting plate 55. Gravity sensors 42 are fixedly provided at the four internal edges of the tray 4. The input end of the control unit 2 is connected to the gravity sensor 42, and the output end of the control unit 2 is connected to the control motor 54 and the rotating motor 564. The control unit 2 is bidirectionally connected with a storage module.

[0028] The above solution is adopted: when in use, the gravity in various directions inside the pallet is detected by the gravity sensor 42 inside the pallet. When it is detected that the gravity on one side is larger, the detection result is transmitted to the control unit 2 for comparison with the threshold value in the internal storage module. When the gravity exceeds the range, it means that one side of the pallet 4 is overweight. At this time, the position of the gravity block 57 needs to be adjusted to achieve the balancing effect. The control unit 2 controls the control motor 54 to lift, drive the screw 53 to rotate, and then drive the moving block 52 to slide inside the slide 51, so that it slides away from the side with heavier gravity, so that the pallet 4 remains in a balanced state, and the control motors 54 on both sides can be adjusted separately.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the clamping assembly 56 includes two clamping blocks 561, and the two clamping blocks 561 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 55. Two racks 562 are fixedly connected to the top of the two clamping blocks 561. Gears 563 are engaged at the teeth of the two racks 562. The gear 563 is located at the center of the mounting plate 55. The central axis of the gear 563 passes through the mounting plate 55. A rotating motor 564 is fixedly installed on the central axis of the gear 563. An accommodating cavity 521 is provided on the moving block 52. The rotating motor 564 is fixedly installed inside the accommodating cavity 521. A slot 551 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 55. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 562, and the clamping block is slidably engaged with the slot 551.

[0030] The above solution is adopted: by utilizing the clamping assembly 56, it is convenient to replace the gravity block 57 according to the gravity of different lifting building materials, and utilize the rotating motor 564 to drive the rack 562 to move toward each other along the gear 563, so as to achieve the effect of driving the clamping block 561 to open and close, so as to facilitate the clamping of gravity blocks 57 of different sizes.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when using the present invention, first place the building materials and tools that need to be lifted on the bottom tray 4, and then use the servo motor to drive the winding wheel 14 to rotate, and then drive the steel rope 3 to transmit along the transmission wheel 11 and the pulley to drive the tray 4 to lift. During the lifting process, in order to avoid the building materials placed inside the tray 4 moving inside the tray 4 and causing the tray 4 to be unstable and tilted, causing the internal objects to fall and injure people, the balance adjustment of the tray 4 can be achieved by using the balancing mechanism 5. Through the coordinated use of the gravity sensor 42 and the gravity block 57, the balancing effect is achieved to keep the tray 4 in a balanced state, and the clamping assembly can be used to replace the gravity block 57.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building material lifting device for construction engineering with a protective device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The side of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (11), the side of the bracket (1) away from the transmission wheel (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12), the end of the connecting rod (12) away from the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a pulley, the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (13) at the bottom of the transmission wheel (11), a winding wheel (14) is provided on the support plate (13), a servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the winding wheel (14), and the servo motor is fixed to the top of the support plate (13). The bracket (1) is fixedly provided with a control unit (2), the winding wheel (14) is wound with a steel rope (3), the steel rope (3) transmits power through a transmission wheel (11) and a pulley, a tray (4) is hoisted on one end of the steel rope (3) away from the winding wheel (14), the top of the tray (4) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (41) on both sides symmetrically, the lifting ring (41) is fixedly connected to the steel rope (3), and a balancing mechanism (5) for adjusting the balance of the tray (4) is provided at the bottom of the tray (4); The balancing mechanism (5) includes two slideways (51), which are distributed on symmetrical sides of the tray (4) and fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray (4). A moving block (52) is slidably connected to the slideway (51), and a screw (53) is screwed to the moving block (52). Both ends of the slideway (51) are fixedly connected to a closing plate, and the screw (53) passes through the closing plate and is rotatably connected to the closing plate. One end of the screw (53) is fixedly connected to a control motor (54), and the control motor (54) is fixedly connected to the closing plate.

2. The construction material lifting device with a protective device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross sections of the slideway (51) and the moving block (52) are both T-shaped, and two symmetrical rubber strips (511) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slideway (51).

3. The construction material lifting device with a protective device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving block (52) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (55), the bottom of the mounting plate (55) is mounted with a gravity block (57), and a clamping assembly (56) is provided on the mounting plate (55).

4. The construction material lifting device with a protective device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (56) includes two clamping blocks (561), and the two clamping blocks (561) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate (55). Two racks (562) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two clamping blocks (561). The teeth of the two racks (562) are meshed with gears (563). The gears (563) are located at the center of the mounting plate (55). The central axis of the gear (563) passes through the mounting plate (55). A rotating motor (564) is fixedly installed on the central axis of the gear (563). An accommodating cavity (521) is provided on the moving block (52), and the rotating motor (564) is fixedly installed inside the accommodating cavity (521).

5. The construction material lifting device with a protective device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping slot (551) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (55), and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (562), and the clamping block is slidably clamped with the clamping slot (551).

6. The construction material lifting device with a protective device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Gravity sensors (42) are fixedly provided at the four inner edges of the tray (4), and the input end of the control unit (2) is connected to the gravity sensor (42).

7. The construction material lifting device with a protective device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the control unit (2) is connected to the control motor (54) and the rotating motor (564), and the control unit (2) is bidirectionally connected to a storage module.

Images