Lifting device for electrophoretic paint treatment of automobile parts

By designing a feeding mechanism that combines a profile frame and a drive mechanism, the lateral movement and lifting of the electrophoretic paint processing hoisting device for automotive parts are realized, which solves the problem in the existing technology that workers need to enter the inside of the shell to operate, and improves the convenience and safety of electrophoretic painting.

CN223397335UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANDONG LIANGGONG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422693428.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hoisting device for electrophoretic paint treatment of automotive parts cannot achieve lateral movement of the automatic clamping group, which requires workers to enter the inner side of the shell to operate, increasing the difficulty of the work.

Method used

A lifting device including a profile frame, a blanking mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. The blanking mechanism is combined with a lifting mechanism through a mobile trolley, which can move horizontally and lift, driving a mechanical gripper to clamp the rack, thereby realizing stable transportation of the rack.

Benefits of technology

The stable lateral movement and lifting of the storage rack are realized, the operation process of the staff is simplified, and the convenience and safety of electrophoretic painting are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auto spare part electrophoretic paint treatment hoisting device, which relates to the technical field of auto spare part processing, and comprises a profile frame, an electrophoretic cell is placed on the inner side of the lower end of the profile frame, two guide rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the profile frame, and the two guide rails are both movably connected with a blanking mechanism; the discharging mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism; the first motor drives the belt to rotate through the belt pulley, and the belt drives the moving platform to move transversely through the connecting piece. The multiple guide wheels play a role in supporting the movable platform, and meanwhile the movable platform can move more stably; the multiple guide wheels move along the tracks of the two guide rails, the two guide rails can guarantee that the multiple guide wheels can roll normally, meanwhile, the effect of guiding the rolling directions of the guide wheels is achieved, and the moving platform is prevented from deviating in the moving process; the rollers on the inner sides of the two ends of the belt support the belt and cooperate with the belt pulley to reduce the friction force during rotation of the belt and reduce the operation pressure of the first motor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to an automobile parts electrophoretic paint processing hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] After automotive parts are processed and formed, they need to be painted. The current painting method for automotive parts is electrophoretic painting, which involves moving the automotive parts into an electrophoretic tank through a transportation mechanism. Direct current is then passed through the electrophoretic paint in the tank, causing the electrophoretic paint to be deposited on the surface of the automotive parts under the action of the electric field. Compared with traditional painting methods, electrophoretic paint has good uniformity and can form a very uniform and smooth coating on the surface of the workpiece, avoiding the uneven thickness that may occur with ordinary spraying. In addition, electrophoretic paint has a high utilization rate and can almost completely adhere to the workpiece, resulting in less paint waste.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN 108715427 A discloses a lifting device for electrophoretic paint treatment on the surface of automotive parts. The structure includes a base, a folding operating panel, an electrophoretic paint lifting device, a protective housing, a handle, and a transparent plate. The electrophoretic paint lifting device is embedded in the protective housing. The transparent plate is also embedded in the middle of the left end surface of the protective housing. There are two handles, each of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the transparent plate by a bolt.

[0004] The above-mentioned electrophoretic paint processing hoisting device uses an automatic clamping group to clamp the automotive parts, and then drives the automatic clamping group down through the guide brake group and the transmission wheel, thereby immersing the automotive parts in the electrophoretic tank for electrophoretic painting; however, the above-mentioned electrophoretic paint processing hoisting device can only control the automatic clamping group to move vertically, but cannot allow the automatic clamping group to move horizontally, so that the automatic clamping group is always located inside the shell; during electrophoretic painting, workers are required to reach into the inside of the shell to successfully place and remove the automotive parts, which increases the difficulty of the workers' work. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lifting device for electrophoretic paint treatment of automobile accessories, which can clamp a rack for placing automobile accessories using a feeding mechanism, and can control the rack to move up and down. The driving mechanism can drive the feeding mechanism to move horizontally, thereby increasing the range of movement of the feeding mechanism, so as to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lifting device for electrophoretic paint treatment of automobile parts, comprising a profile frame, an electrophoretic tank placed inside the lower end of the profile frame, two guide rails symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the profile frame, and both guide rails are movably connected to a blanking mechanism; the blanking mechanism is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism;

[0008] The unloading mechanism includes a movable trolley fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism; a plurality of mechanical grippers for clamping the rack are provided on one side of the lifting mechanism;

[0009] The driving mechanism includes a belt, the inner side of one end of the belt is transmission-connected to a pulley; one end of the pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the profile frame and the electric pool are both rectangular, and the size of the electric pool is smaller than the size of the profile frame; the height of the electric pool is smaller than the height of the profile frame; the mobile trolley, lifting mechanism, mechanical gripper and storage rack are all located above the electric pool.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the mobile trolley includes a mobile platform, which has two guide wheels symmetrically connected to both sides for rotation, and the multiple guide wheels are movably connected to the two guide rails respectively; a protrusion is provided in the middle of the top of the guide rail, and an annular groove is provided in the middle of the guide wheel, and the shape of the annular groove is the same as the shape of the guide rail protrusion; a connecting piece is provided in the middle of the side of the mobile platform close to the belt, and the end of the connecting piece away from the mobile platform is fixedly connected to the belt.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a slide, which is located below the mobile platform; the middle of the slide is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the two ends of the slide are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rods; the tops of the two slide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile platform, and a circular hole for the screw rod to pass through is provided on the mobile platform.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the top of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 2, motor 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform; the upper end of the screw rod is located on the inner side of the connecting frame; multiple connecting plates are welded to one side of the slide, and the ends of the multiple connecting plates away from the slide are fixedly connected to multiple mechanical clamps by bolts.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, rollers are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the belt, and the diameter of the rollers is the same as the inner diameter of the two ends of the belt; the two rollers are rotatably connected to the two C-shaped frames respectively, and the bottoms of the two C-shaped frames are welded to the top of the profile frame; the bottom of motor 1 is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and one side of the placement plate is welded to the top of one end of the profile frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, first, the motor drives the belt to rotate through the pulley, and the belt drives the mobile platform to move horizontally through the connecting piece; multiple guide wheels support the mobile platform and make the mobile platform move more smoothly; multiple guide wheels move along the tracks of two guide rails, and the two guide rails can ensure that the multiple guide wheels can roll normally and guide the rolling direction of the guide wheels to prevent the mobile platform from deviating during the movement; the rollers on the inner side of both ends of the belt support the belt and cooperate with the pulley to reduce the friction when the belt rotates, thereby reducing the operating pressure of the motor;

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the mobile platform drives multiple mechanical grippers to move synchronously while moving, until the multiple mechanical grippers move to the end of the profile frame; the staff moves the shelf with the auto parts placed to the multiple mechanical grippers, and the multiple mechanical grippers can clamp the top of the shelf, and the multiple mechanical grippers are evenly distributed in a straight line, which can ensure the stability of the shelf and prevent the shelf from shaking or tilting; then the mobile platform moves toward the other end of the profile frame, and at the same time, the second motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw synchronously drives the slide to descend, and the slide The seat drives multiple mechanical grippers to descend through the connecting plate until the auto parts on the rack are completely immersed in the electrophoretic pool; after the electrophoretic painting is completed, the second motor drives the screw to rotate in the opposite direction, allowing the rack to rise and move above the electrophoretic pool. During the vertical movement of the slide, the two slide bars play an auxiliary role, which can prevent the slide from tilting, and also increase the load-bearing capacity of the slide, making the slide more stable when moving; the auto parts that have completed electrophoretic painting are driven by the mobile platform to move to the end of the profile frame, allowing staff to pick up the auto parts more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective of the picture.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 main view.

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.

[0023] Figure 6This utility model Figure 5 Another perspective of the picture.

[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 Top view of .

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blanking mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 8 main view.

[0027] Figure 10 This utility model Figure 8 side view.

[0028] Figure 11 This utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of .

[0029] In the figure: 1-profile frame, 2-electrostatic pool, 3-driving mechanism, 4-unloading mechanism, 5-guide rail, 6-placement plate;

[0030] 31-motor 1, 32-C-shaped frame, 33-pulley, 34-belt, 35-roller, 41-mobile trolley, 42-lifting mechanism, 43-mechanical gripper, 44-storage rack;

[0031] 411-mobile platform, 412-guide wheel, 413-connecting part, 421-motor 2, 422-connecting frame, 423-sliding seat, 424-screw rod, 425-sliding rod, 426-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-11 In an embodiment of the utility model, a lifting device for electrophoretic paint treatment of automobile parts includes a profile frame 1, an electrophoretic tank 2 is placed inside the lower end of the profile frame 1, two guide rails 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the profile frame 1, and the two guide rails 5 are movably connected to a blanking mechanism 4; the blanking mechanism 4 is transmission-connected to a driving mechanism 3;

[0034] The unloading mechanism 4 includes a movable trolley 41, which is fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism 42; a plurality of mechanical grippers 43 for clamping the storage rack 44 are provided on one side of the lifting mechanism 42;

[0035] The driving mechanism 3 includes a belt 34, one end of which is connected to the inner side of a pulley 33; one end of the pulley 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 31;

[0036] The profile frame 1 and the electrostatic pool 2 are both rectangular, and the size of the electrostatic pool 2 is smaller than that of the profile frame 1; the height of the electrostatic pool 2 is smaller than that of the profile frame 1; the mobile trolley 41, the lifting mechanism 42, the mechanical gripper 43 and the storage rack 44 are all located above the electrostatic pool 2;

[0037] The mobile trolley 41 includes a mobile platform 411, and two guide wheels 412 are symmetrically connected to each other on both sides of the mobile platform 411, and multiple guide wheels 412 are movably connected to the two guide rails 5 respectively; a protrusion is provided in the middle of the top of the guide rail 5, and an annular groove is provided in the middle of the guide wheel 412, and the shape of the annular groove is the same as the shape of the protrusion of the guide rail 5; a connecting piece 413 is provided in the middle of the side of the mobile platform 411 close to the belt 34, and the end of the connecting piece 413 away from the mobile platform 411 is fixedly connected to the belt 34.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the motor 31 drives the belt 34 to rotate through the pulley 33, and the belt 34 drives the mobile platform 411 to move horizontally through the connecting piece 413; multiple guide wheels 412 support the mobile platform 411 and make the mobile platform 411 move more smoothly; multiple guide wheels 412 move along the tracks of the two guide rails 5, and the two guide rails 5 can ensure that the multiple guide wheels 412 can roll normally, and at the same time guide the rolling direction of the guide wheels 412 to prevent the mobile platform 411 from offsetting during the movement; the rollers 35 on the inner side of both ends of the belt 34 support the belt 34, and cooperate with the pulley 33 to reduce the friction of the belt 34 during rotation, thereby reducing the operating pressure of the motor 31.

[0039] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 42 includes a slide 423, which is located below the mobile platform 411; the middle of the slide 423 is threadedly connected to a screw rod 424, and the two ends of the slide 423 are slidably connected to two slide rods 425; the tops of the two slide rods 425 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile platform 411, and the mobile platform 411 is provided with a circular hole for the screw rod 424 to pass through;

[0040] The top of the screw rod 424 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 421, and the second motor 421 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 422. The bottom of the connecting frame 422 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform 411. The upper end of the screw rod 424 is located inside the connecting frame 422. A plurality of connecting plates 426 are welded to one side of the slide 423. The ends of the plurality of connecting plates 426 away from the slide 423 are fixedly connected to the plurality of mechanical grippers 43 by bolts.

[0041] Rollers 35 are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the belt 34, and the diameter of the roller 35 is the same as the inner diameter of the two ends of the belt 34; the two rollers 35 are respectively rotatably connected to the two C-shaped frames 32, and the bottoms of the two C-shaped frames 32 are welded to the top of the profile frame 1; the bottom of the motor 1 31 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 6, and one side of the placement plate 6 is welded to the top of one end of the profile frame 1.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile platform 411 drives the multiple mechanical grippers 43 to move synchronously while moving, until the multiple mechanical grippers 43 move to the end of the profile frame 1; the staff moves the storage rack 44 where the auto parts are placed to the multiple mechanical grippers 43, and the multiple mechanical grippers 43 can clamp the top of the storage rack 44, and the multiple mechanical grippers 43 are evenly distributed in a straight line, which can ensure the stability of the storage rack 44 and prevent the storage rack 44 from shaking or tilting; then the mobile platform 411 moves toward the other end of the profile frame 1, and at the same time, the motor 2 421 drives the screw rod 424 to rotate, and the screw rod 424 synchronously drives the slide 423 to descend, The slide 423 drives the multiple mechanical grippers 43 to descend through the connecting plate 426 until the auto parts on the rack 44 are completely immersed in the electrophoretic tank 2; after the electrophoretic painting is completed, the motor 2 421 drives the screw rod 424 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rack 44 rises and moves above the electrophoretic tank 2. During the vertical movement of the slide 423, the two slide rods 425 play an auxiliary role, which can prevent the slide 423 from tilting, and also increase the load-bearing capacity of the slide 423, making the slide 423 more stable when moving; the auto parts that have completed electrophoretic painting are driven by the mobile platform 411 to move to the end of the profile frame 1, allowing the staff to take the auto parts more conveniently.

[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the motor 31 drives the belt 34 to rotate through the pulley 33, and the belt 34 drives the mobile platform 411 to move horizontally through the connecting piece 413; the multiple guide wheels 412 play the role of supporting the mobile platform 411, and at the same time make the mobile platform 411 move more smoothly; the multiple guide wheels 412 move along the tracks of the two guide rails 5, and the two guide rails 5 can ensure that the multiple guide wheels 412 can roll normally, and at the same time play the role of guiding the rolling direction of the guide wheels 412, preventing the mobile platform 411 from deviating during the movement process; the rollers 35 on the inner side of the two ends of the belt 34 play the role of supporting the belt 34, and cooperate with the pulley 33 to reduce the friction force when the belt 34 rotates, thereby reducing the operating pressure of the motor 31;

[0044] When the mobile platform 411 moves, it drives the multiple mechanical grippers 43 to move synchronously until the multiple mechanical grippers 43 move to the end of the profile frame 1; the staff moves the storage rack 44 where the auto parts are placed to the multiple mechanical grippers 43, and the multiple mechanical grippers 43 can clamp the top of the storage rack 44, and the multiple mechanical grippers 43 are evenly distributed in a straight line, which can ensure the stability of the storage rack 44 and prevent the storage rack 44 from shaking or tilting; then the mobile platform 411 moves toward the other end of the profile frame 1, and at the same time, the motor 2 421 drives the screw rod 424 to rotate, and the screw rod 424 synchronously drives the slide 423 to descend, and the slide 423 The connecting plate 426 drives multiple mechanical grippers 43 to descend until the auto parts on the rack 44 are completely immersed in the electrophoretic tank 2; after the electrophoretic painting is completed, the motor 2 421 drives the screw rod 424 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rack 44 rises and moves above the electrophoretic tank 2. During the vertical movement of the slide 423, the two slide rods 425 play an auxiliary role, which can prevent the slide 423 from tilting, and also increase the load-bearing capacity of the slide 423, making the slide 423 more stable when moving; the auto parts that have completed electrophoretic painting are moved to the end of the profile frame 1 driven by the mobile platform 411, so that the staff can take the auto parts more conveniently.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hoisting device for electrophoretic paint treatment of automobile parts, characterized by: The invention comprises a profile frame (1), an electric pool (2) is placed on the inner side of the lower end of the profile frame (1), two guide rails (5) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the profile frame (1), and the two guide rails (5) are movably connected to a blanking mechanism (4); the blanking mechanism (4) is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism (3); The unloading mechanism (4) includes a movable trolley (41) fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism (42); a plurality of mechanical grippers (43) for gripping a storage rack (44) are provided on one side of the lifting mechanism (42); The driving mechanism (3) comprises a belt (34), the inner side of one end of the belt (34) is connected to the pulley (33); one end of the pulley (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (31).

2. The electrophoretic paint treatment hoisting device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The profile frame (1) and the electrostatic pool (2) are both rectangular, and the size of the electrostatic pool (2) is smaller than the size of the profile frame (1); the height of the electrostatic pool (2) is smaller than the height of the profile frame (1); the mobile trolley (41), the lifting mechanism (42), the mechanical gripper (43) and the storage rack (44) are all located above the electrostatic pool (2).

3. The electrophoretic paint treatment hoisting device for automobile parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile trolley (41) includes a mobile platform (411), and two guide wheels (412) are symmetrically connected to each other on both sides of the mobile platform (411), and the multiple guide wheels (412) are movably connected to the two guide rails (5). A protrusion is provided in the middle of the top of the guide rail (5), and an annular groove is provided in the middle of the guide wheel (412), and the shape of the annular groove is the same as the shape of the protrusion of the guide rail (5); a connecting piece (413) is provided in the middle of the side of the mobile platform (411) close to the belt (34), and the end of the connecting piece (413) away from the mobile platform (411) is fixedly connected to the belt (34).

4. The electrophoretic paint treatment hoisting device for automobile parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (42) includes a slide (423) which is located below the mobile platform (411); the middle of the slide (423) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (424), and the two ends of the slide (423) are respectively slidably connected to two slide rods (425); the tops of the two slide rods (425) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile platform (411), and the mobile platform (411) is provided with a circular hole for the screw rod (424) to pass through.

5. The electrophoretic paint treatment hoisting device for automobile parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the screw rod (424) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (421), the second motor (421) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (422), and the bottom of the connecting frame (422) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform (411); the upper end of the screw rod (424) is located on the inner side of the connecting frame (422); a plurality of connecting plates (426) are welded to one side of the slide (423), and the ends of the plurality of connecting plates (426) away from the slide (423) are fixedly connected to the plurality of mechanical grippers (43) by bolts.

6. The electrophoretic paint treatment hoisting device for automobile parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner sides of both ends of the belt (34) are provided with rollers (35), and the diameter of the rollers (35) is the same as the inner diameter of the two ends of the belt (34); the two rollers (35) are respectively rotatably connected to the two C-shaped frames (32), and the bottoms of the two C-shaped frames (32) are welded to the top of the profile frame (1); the bottom of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (6), and one side of the placement plate (6) is welded to the top of one end of the profile frame (1).