Crown block trolley walking insulation frame device
By adopting a multi-layer insulation plate and flange-structured insulation height adjustment device in the overhead crane trolley traveling frame device, the problem of unstable insulation of the trolley in the electrolysis workshop was solved, the stable operation and safety monitoring of the device were achieved, and the production efficiency of the electrolysis workshop was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422772586.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing overhead crane trolley in the electrolysis workshop frequently malfunctions due to unstable insulation layer, affecting work efficiency and making real-time monitoring difficult, posing a safety risk.
An insulation height adjustment device consisting of multiple layers of insulation boards was designed. By increasing the number of insulation layers and the contact area, combined with flange structure and bolt insulation layer, the insulation performance was improved. Adjustable track brushes and directional wheels were also equipped to ensure stable travel.
The insulation performance and stability of the overhead crane trolley traveling frame device are improved, the failure rate is reduced, and the working efficiency and safety of the electrolysis workshop are improved.
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Figure CN223397344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an insulating frame device for a traveling overhead crane or trolley. Background Art
[0002] Overhead cranes are lifting machines primarily used for vertical lifting and horizontal transport of heavy objects. They are widely used in construction sites, factories, ports, and other fields, offering advantages such as simple construction, high lifting capacity, reduced physical labor for workers, and minimal floor space. With adjustments to production processes in factory electrolysis workshops, the double-girder overhead cranes in these workshops are subject to the high temperatures, dust, and high magnetic fields of electrolysis. When the insulating running wheels overlap the trolley frame, the overall insulation structure of the trolley becomes unstable, leading to frequent trolley insulation failures and thus affecting workshop efficiency. Once a trolley insulation failure occurs, the insulation layer near the trolley running wheels must be inspected piecemeal. Due to the limited space and time required for inspection, this often results in long downtime, significantly impacting the daily safety and productivity of the electrolysis workshop. The insulation monitoring equipment used is unable to monitor insulation performance in real time online. The current trolley insulation structure is insufficient to meet the normal operational requirements of the electrolysis workshop, and equipment operation also presents numerous safety risks. Therefore, a trolley running frame assembly with excellent insulation performance is key to improving workshop efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that trolley insulation failures frequently occur and are difficult to be checked in time, and provides a crown crane trolley traveling insulation frame device with good and stable insulation performance.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an insulating frame device for a overhead crane trolley, comprising a trolley frame body and a trolley frame chassis, wherein the trolley frame body and the trolley frame chassis are connected by multiple insulation height adjustment devices, the lower end of the insulation height adjustment device is an insulation layer kit structure, the insulation layer kit structure is welded to the trolley frame chassis, and the upper end of the insulation height adjustment device is welded to the trolley frame body, wherein at least two layers of insulation plates in the insulation layer kit structure are connected by a flange structure.
[0005] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the insulating plates in the insulating layer kit structure are three layers, namely, the first insulating plate, the second insulating plate and the third insulating plate from bottom to top. The lower surface of the first insulating plate is fitted with a fastening steel plate 1, and the upper surface of the third insulating plate is fitted with a fastening steel plate 2. The bolts pass through the fastening steel plate 1, the insulating layer kit structure and the fastening steel plate 2 and are connected with nuts.
[0006] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a first bolt insulation layer and a second bolt insulation layer are provided between the bolt and the first fastening steel plate, and a third bolt insulation layer and a fourth bolt insulation layer are provided between the nut and the second fastening steel plate.
[0007] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the insulation height adjustment device also includes a height adjustment kit, a fastening ear 1, a fastening ear 2, an adjusting bolt 1 and an adjusting bolt 2, a base is provided at the bottom of the height adjustment kit, the fastening ear 1 and the fastening ear 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the height adjustment kit in opposite directions, the adjusting bolt 1 passes through the fastening ear 1 and is fixedly connected to the base of the height adjustment kit by a thread, and the adjusting bolt 2 passes through the fastening ear 2 and is fixedly connected to the base of the height adjustment kit by a thread.
[0008] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the trolley frame chassis is an H-shaped structure, and directional wheels are provided below the four corners of the trolley frame chassis.
[0009] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the directional wheel is a seamless wheel.
[0010] Preferably, in the above technical solution, an adjustable track brush is provided on the outer side of the directional wheel in the direction of travel, and the position of the adjustable track brush is adjusted and fixed by a limit pin.
[0011] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the bristles of the adjustable track brush are steel bristles.
[0012] Preferably, in the above technical solution, a horizontal wheel set is provided on the other side of the adjustable track brush relative to the directional wheel, and there are two horizontal wheel sets, which are arranged on one side of the traveling direction of the overhead travelling vehicle.
[0013] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the number of the insulation height adjustment devices is four.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The insulation height adjustment device adopted by the utility model increases the number of insulation layers while increasing the contact area through the improvement of the insulation layer kit structure, thereby improving the insulation performance of the overhead crane trolley traveling frame device between the trolley frame body and the trolley frame chassis in the relatively harsh environment of the electrolysis workshop, and can greatly reduce the incidence of insulation failures while improving the stability of the frame, thereby improving the daily work efficiency of the workshop and promoting production scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating frame structure of the overhead traveling trolley of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the insulating frame of the overhead traveling trolley of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the insulation height adjustment device of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the insulation height adjustment device of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the small vehicle frame chassis structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlargement of the adjustable track brush
[0022] Description of main reference numerals:
[0023] 1- trolley frame chassis, 2- trolley frame body, 3- insulation height adjustment device, 4- insulation layer kit structure, 5- directional wheel, 6- adjustable track brush, 7- horizontal wheel set, 31- height adjustment kit, 32- adjusting bolt one, 33- adjusting bolt two, 34- fastening ear one, 35- fastening ear two, 41- first insulation plate, 42- second insulation plate, 43- third insulation plate, 44- first bolt insulation layer, 45- second bolt insulation layer, 46- third bolt insulation layer, 47- fourth bolt insulation layer, 48- fastening steel plate one, 49- fastening steel plate two, 61- limit pin, 81- bolt, 82- nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model is an insulating frame device for a traveling overhead crane trolley, comprising a trolley frame body 2 and a trolley frame chassis 1, wherein the trolley frame body 2 and the trolley frame chassis 1 are connected by a plurality of insulating height adjustment devices 3. In this embodiment, the number of insulating height adjustment devices 3 is preferably 4, and the lower end of the insulating height adjustment device 3 is an insulating layer kit structure 4, which is welded to the trolley frame chassis 1, and the upper end of the insulating height adjustment device 3 is welded to the trolley frame body 2, wherein the insulating layer kit structure 4 is a multi-layer insulating plate connected by a flange structure, and the insulating plates in the insulating layer kit structure 4 are at least two layers. Preferably, the insulating plates in the insulating plate kit structure of this embodiment are three layers, namely, from bottom to top, the first insulating plate 41, the second insulating plate 42, and the third insulating plate 43. By improving the insulating plate kit structure, the number of insulating plates is increased while the contact area is increased, thereby greatly improving the insulation performance between the trolley frame body and the trolley frame chassis.
[0026] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the lower surface of the first insulating plate 41 is bonded with a fastening steel plate 1 48, and the upper surface of the third insulating plate 43 is bonded with a fastening steel plate 2 49. Bolts 81 pass through the fastening steel plate 1 48, the insulation layer assembly structure 4, and the fastening steel plate 2 49 before being connected to nuts 82. A first bolt insulation layer 44 and a second bolt insulation layer 45 are provided between the bolts 81 and the fastening steel plate 1 48, and a third bolt insulation layer 46 and a fourth bolt insulation layer 47 are provided between the nuts 82 and the fastening steel plate 2 49. The two additional insulation layers, respectively, between the bolts 81 and the fastening steel plate 1 48, and between the nuts 82 and the fastening steel plate 2 49, further improve the insulation performance of the insulation height adjustment device and reduce the frequency of failures. The insulation height adjustment device 3 also includes a height adjustment kit 31, a first fastening lug 34, a second fastening lug 35, an adjustment bolt 32, and a second adjustment bolt 33. The bottom of the height adjustment kit 31 is provided with a base. The first fastening lug 34 and the second fastening lug 35 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the height adjustment kit 31. The first adjustment bolt 32 passes through the first fastening lug 34 and is fixedly connected to the base of the height adjustment kit 31 via a threaded connection. The second adjustment bolt 33 passes through the second fastening lug 35 and is fixedly connected to the base of the height adjustment kit 31 via a threaded connection. During use, the height adjustment kit 31 can be adjusted to the desired height, and then the first and second adjustment bolts 32, 33 can be tightened. The insulation height adjustment device 3 at the four corners can be adjusted to stabilize the center of gravity of the trolley frame, ensuring stable travel.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the trolley chassis 1 has an H-shaped structure, with fixed wheels 5 positioned below the four corners. Preferably, the fixed wheels 5 in this embodiment are edgeless wheels, effectively addressing the problem of the trolley wheels gnawing at the track. Adjustable track brushes 6 are located on the outer sides of the fixed wheels 5 in the direction of travel. The bristles are made of steel and are secured and adjusted by retaining pins 61. During operation, the adjustable track brushes effectively prevent the brushes from getting stuck on the running wheels. The height of the track brushes can also be adjusted by adjusting the retaining pins according to wear and tear, more thoroughly cleaning dirt from the track surface and reducing its impact on insulation performance. Furthermore, a horizontal wheel set 7 is provided on one side of the fixed wheels 5. These horizontal wheel sets 7 are located inward of two adjacent fixed wheels 5 whose directions of travel overlap. Two sets of horizontal wheel sets 7 are provided, one on each side of the overhead crane trolley's direction of travel. Adjustment of the horizontal wheel sets during trolley operation improves the trolley's stability.
[0028] When the overhead crane trolley is in operation, the number of insulating plate layers and contact area in the insulation height adjustment device are improved, and the number of insulation layers between the bolt 81 and the fastening steel plate 1 48, the nut 82 and the fastening steel plate 2 49 in the flange structure is increased, thereby stably improving the insulation performance between the trolley frame chassis and the trolley frame body. The insulation height adjustment device can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual use height of the trolley on site, and then locked by adjusting bolt 1 32 and adjusting bolt 2 33 to ensure the stability of the trolley during operation. Furthermore, the adjustable track brush 6 is used to clean various dirt on the trolley track, which also reduces the impact of dirt on the insulation performance of the trolley during operation. The improvements of the utility model significantly improve the insulation performance of the overhead crane trolley travel frame device in harsh environments, reduce the failure rate, improve workshop operation output, and increase economic benefits.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An insulating frame device for a traveling overhead crane trolley, characterized by: The invention comprises a trolley frame body (2) and a trolley frame chassis (1), wherein the trolley frame body (2) and the trolley frame chassis (1) are connected by a plurality of insulation height adjustment devices (3), the lower end of the insulation height adjustment device (3) is an insulation layer kit structure (4), the insulation layer kit structure (4) is welded to the trolley frame chassis (1), and the upper end of the insulation height adjustment device (3) is welded to the trolley frame body (2), wherein at least two layers of insulation plates of the insulation layer kit structure (4) are connected by a flange structure.
2. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating plate in the insulating layer kit structure (4) is composed of three layers, which are respectively a first insulating plate (41), a second insulating plate (42) and a third insulating plate (43) from bottom to top. The lower surface of the first insulating plate (41) is fitted with a fastening steel plate 1 (48), and the upper surface of the third insulating plate (43) is fitted with a fastening steel plate 2 (49). The bolt (81) passes through the fastening steel plate 1 (48), the insulating layer kit structure (4) and the fastening steel plate 2 (49) and is then connected to the nut (82).
3. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bolt insulation layer (44) and a second bolt insulation layer (45) are provided between the bolt (81) and the first fastening steel plate (48), and a third bolt insulation layer (46) and a fourth bolt insulation layer (47) are provided between the nut (82) and the second fastening steel plate (49).
4. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation height adjustment device (3) further comprises a height adjustment kit (31), a first fastening lug (34), a second fastening lug (35), an adjusting bolt (32) and a second adjusting bolt (33); a base is provided at the bottom of the height adjustment kit (31); the first fastening lug (34) and the second fastening lug (35) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the height adjustment kit (31) in an opposite manner; the first adjusting bolt (32) passes through the first fastening lug (34) and is fixedly connected to the base of the height adjustment kit (31) by means of a thread; the second adjusting bolt (33) passes through the second fastening lug (35) and is fixedly connected to the base of the height adjustment kit (31) by means of a thread.
5. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley frame chassis (1) is an H-shaped structure, and directional wheels (5) are provided below the four corners of the trolley frame chassis (1).
6. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The directional wheel (5) is a flangeless wheel.
7. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjustable track brush (6) is provided on the outer side of the directional wheel (5) in the direction of travel, and the adjustable track brush (6) is position-adjusted and fixed by a limiting latch (61).
8. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bristles of the adjustable track brush (6) are steel bristles.
9. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 8, characterized in that: A horizontal wheel set (7) is provided on the other side of the adjustable track brush (6) relative to the directional wheel (5), and the horizontal wheel set (7) is in two groups. The horizontal wheel set (7) is provided on one side of the traveling direction of the overhead travelling vehicle.
10. The insulating frame device for traveling overhead crane and trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the insulation height adjustment devices (3) is four.