Lifting type feeding structure for preparing heavy industry machine parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical part feeding structures, and discloses a lifting type feeding structure for preparing heavy industry mechanical parts, which comprises a base, the left end of the top side of the base is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the left side of the interior of the base is provided with a motor, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod; the bottom side of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the bottom side of the inner wall of the protective shell, a through groove is formed in the outer wall of the right side of the protective shell, and the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw is sleeved with a sliding sleeve. According to the automatic discharging device, the lifting plate can be driven to move upwards by moving the sliding sleeve, and the torsion spring rotates, so that accessories placed on the lifting plate slide down, the beneficial effect of automatic discharging is achieved, direct contact of workers with heavy materials is reduced, the safety risk of a working place is reduced, the discharging efficiency can be remarkably improved, manual operation is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Therefore, the working process is accelerated, and the safety and the working efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts feeding structures, in particular to a lifting feeding structure used for preparing heavy machinery parts. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of industrial automation, the demand for automated loading devices in the production of heavy machinery parts is growing. As one of the key technologies involved, the design and application of lifting loading mechanisms directly impacts the efficiency and safety of production lines. The design of the new lifting mechanism for loading machines incorporates kinematics, dynamics analysis, and computer simulation techniques to ensure operational stability and efficiency. Furthermore, the integration of intelligent technologies, such as the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, further enhances the intelligence of the equipment, enabling more precise control and higher production efficiency.

[0003] At present, most of the existing lifting loading structures used for the preparation of heavy machinery parts are unable to unload the transported parts, so manual unloading and transportation are required, which makes it easy for workers to have accidents on the way and the manual work efficiency is low. In this regard, to address this technical problem, the present application proposes a lifting loading structure for the preparation of heavy machinery parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a lifting loading structure for the preparation of heavy machinery parts, which aims to solve the problem that the existing lifting loading structure for the preparation of heavy machinery parts cannot perform automatic unloading.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The lifting loading structure used for preparing heavy machinery parts comprises a base, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top left end of the base, a motor is installed on the inner left side of the base, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the bottom side of the reciprocating screw passes through the bottom side of the inner wall of the protective shell, a through slot is provided on the right outer wall of the protective shell, a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and a lifting plate is rotatably connected through the through slot, a pressure plate is provided on the bottom side of the lifting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure plate, and a sliding member is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the connecting plate, a sliding slot is provided on the front and rear ends of the left side of the protective shell, and the two sliding members slide inside the sliding slots at both ends, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end sliding member, and the connecting rod is connected to the lifting plate through a torsion spring.

[0007] Furthermore, both front and rear ends of the top side of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with blocking plates.

[0008] Furthermore, plate grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the base, and support plates are provided inside the plate grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, both left and right ends of the support plate are provided with limiting grooves, and both front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the base are provided with fixing grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the fixing groove is slidably connected to a limiting column, and adjacent sides of the limiting columns at both ends are fixedly connected to anti-slip pieces, and the anti-slip pieces are located inside the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the separated side of the limit columns at both ends, and a blocking ring is provided on the left and right sides of the pull handle.

[0012] Furthermore, the reciprocating screw rod is located inside the protective shell, and the top side of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the top side of the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of wheels are provided on the bottom side of the base.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the lifting plate can be driven upward by moving the sliding sleeve, and the torsion spring can be rotated, so that the accessories placed on the lifting plate can slide down, achieving the beneficial effect of automatic unloading, reducing direct manual contact with heavy materials, thereby reducing safety risks in the workplace, and can significantly improve the efficiency of unloading, reduce manual operations, thereby speeding up the work process, and further improving safety and work efficiency.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the handle can be pulled out so that it no longer limits the support plate, and the support plate can be folded up, so that the wheels arranged around the bottom side are in contact with the ground, thereby achieving the effect of moving the device by the wheels, so that the device can adapt to different working conditions and space limitations in a changing working environment, so that the device can be moved more flexibly in various different environments, thereby improving adaptability and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of the lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit column structure of the lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Protective shell; 2. Lifting plate; 3. Block plate; 4. Torsion spring; 5. Wheel; 6. Handle; 7. Support plate; 8. Base; 9. Slide; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Slide; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Reciprocating screw; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Motor; 16. Limit column; 17. Anti-slip plate; 18. Block ring; 19. Sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a lifting loading structure for the preparation of heavy machinery parts, including a base 8, a protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the base 8, a motor 15 is installed on the left side of the interior of the base 8, a reciprocating screw rod 13 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 15, the bottom side of the reciprocating screw rod 13 passes through the bottom side of the inner wall of the protective shell 1, a through groove is provided on the right outer wall of the protective shell 1, a sliding sleeve 19 is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 13, the sliding sleeve 19 passes through the through groove and is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 2, and a pressure plate is provided on the bottom side of the lifting plate 2 10. The left side of the pressure plate 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 14, and the front and rear ends of the connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected to slides 11. Slide grooves 9 are provided at the front and rear ends of the left side of the protective shell 1. The two slides 11 slide inside the slide grooves 9 at both ends. The right side of the rear end slide 11 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 12, and the connecting rod 12 is connected to the lifting plate 2 through a torsion spring 4. The front and rear ends of the top side of the lifting plate 2 are fixedly connected to a blocking plate 3. The reciprocating screw rod 13 is located inside the protective shell 1, and the top side of the reciprocating screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the top side of the inner wall of the protective shell 1.

[0026] Specifically, when in use, the accessories are placed on the top side of the lifting plate 2. There are blocking plates 3 on the front and back sides of the lifting plate 2 to prevent the material on the top side of the lifting plate 2 from falling off. Then the motor 15 is started. The motor 15 drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 19 set on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 13 moves up and down, thereby driving the lifting plate 2 to move up and down. Since the lifting plate 2 is connected to the rear end slide 11 through the torsion spring 4, and the slides 11 at both ends are connected through the connecting plate 14, it drives the pressure plate 10 to move up and down. When the slides 11 at both ends move to When the chute 9 reaches the top side, it will stop moving, and the lifting plate 2 will continue to move upward, thereby causing the lifting plate 2 to tilt, causing the accessories on the top side of the lifting plate 2 to slide down, thereby completing the unloading. When it moves to the top, the sleeve 19 will move downward, thereby resetting the various components. After the belt moves to the bottom, the next loading can be carried out, reducing direct manual contact with heavy materials, thereby reducing safety risks in the workplace, and significantly improving the efficiency of unloading, reducing manual operations, thereby speeding up the work process, and thus improving safety and work efficiency.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The base 8 has plate grooves at both front and back ends, and a support plate 7 is arranged inside the plate groove. Limiting grooves are provided at both left and right ends of the support plate 7. Fixed grooves are provided at both front and back ends on both sides of the left and right sides of the base 8. The fixed grooves are slidingly connected to limiting columns 16. The adjacent sides of the limiting columns 16 at both ends are fixedly connected with anti-slip plates 17, and the anti-slip plates 17 are located inside the limiting grooves. The separated sides of the limiting columns 16 at both ends are fixedly connected with handles 6. Blocking rings 18 are provided on the left and right sides of the handle 6, and multiple wheels 5 are provided on the bottom side of the base 8.

[0028] Specifically, when the position of the device needs to be adjusted, the handle 6 is pulled outward, thereby driving the limit column 16 and the anti-slip plate 17 to move outward. When the anti-slip plate 17 moves to the gap between the support plate 7 and the base 8, the limit on the support plate 7 will be released, so that the support plate 7 will shrink, and the multiple wheels 5 on the bottom side of the base 8 will contact the ground, so that the device can be moved, so that the device can adapt to different working conditions and space restrictions in a changing working environment, so that the device can be moved more flexibly in various different environments, thereby improving adaptability and flexibility.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, put the accessories into the top side of the lifting plate 2, and then start the motor 15. The motor 15 drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 19 set on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 13 moves up and down, thereby driving the lifting plate 2 to move up and down. Since the lifting plate 2 is connected to the rear end slide 11 through the torsion spring 4, and the slides 11 at both ends are connected through the connecting plate 14, it drives the pressure plate 10 to move up and down. When the slides 11 at both ends move to the top side of the slide groove 9, they will stop moving, and the lifting plate 2 will continue to move upward, thereby causing the lifting plate 2 to tilt. This causes the accessories on the top side of the lifting plate 2 to slide down, thereby completing the unloading. When it moves to the top, the sliding sleeve 19 will move downward, thereby resetting the various components. After the belt moves to the bottom, the next loading can be carried out. When the position of the device needs to be adjusted, the handle 6 is pulled outward, thereby driving the limit column 16 and the anti-slip plate 17 to move outward. When the anti-slip plate 17 moves to the gap between the support plate 7 and the base 8, the limit on the support plate 7 will be released, thereby causing the support plate 7 to shrink, and the multiple wheels 5 on the bottom side of the base 8 to contact the ground, so that the device can be moved.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts, comprising a base (8), characterized in that: The left end of the top side of the base (8) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (1), the left side of the interior of the base (8) is equipped with a motor (15), the driving end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw (13), the bottom side of the reciprocating screw (13) passes through the bottom side of the inner wall of the protective shell (1), the right outer wall of the protective shell (1) is provided with a through slot, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (13) is provided with a sliding sleeve (19), the sliding sleeve (19) passes through the through slot and is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (2), the lifting plate ( 2) is provided with a pressure plate (10) on the bottom side, the left side of the pressure plate (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (14), the front and rear ends of the connecting plate (14) are fixedly connected to a slide (11), the front and rear ends of the left side of the protective shell (1) are provided with a slide groove (9), the two slides (11) slide inside the slide grooves (9) at both ends, and the right side of the rear end slide (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (12), and the connecting rod (12) is connected to the lifting plate (2) through a torsion spring (4).

2. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Blocking plates (3) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the top side of the lifting plate (2).

3. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Plate grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the base (8), and support plates (7) are provided inside the plate grooves.

4. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the support plate (7) are both provided with limiting grooves, and the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the base (8) are both provided with fixing grooves.

5. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixing groove is internally slidably connected to a limiting column (16), and adjacent sides of the limiting columns (16) at both ends are fixedly connected to an anti-slip sheet (17), and the anti-slip sheet (17) is located inside the limiting groove.

6. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separated sides of the limiting columns (16) at both ends are fixedly connected to a pull handle (6), and the left and right sides of the pull handle (6) are both provided with a blocking ring (18).

7. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (13) is located inside the protective shell (1), and the top side of the reciprocating screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the top side of the inner wall of the protective shell (1).

8. The lifting loading structure for preparing heavy machinery parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of wheels (5) are provided on the bottom side of the base (8).

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