Parapet wall decoration structure
The frame structure and multiple fixings design solved the problem of loose fixation of aluminum panels on the parapet, achieved stable installation and good sealing effect, and improved the building's waterproof performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422824187.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the aluminum plate is not firmly fixed on the parapet, and there is an overturning moment, which leads to gaps and poor sealing effects.
The frame structure and multiple fixings are designed, including the first fixing, the second fixing and the third fixing. Connection methods such as angle code components and anchor bolts are used to reduce the impact of overturning moment, ensure the stable installation of aluminum plate components, and improve sealing through buffers and expansion screws.
The stable installation of aluminum plate components on the parapet is achieved, gaps are avoided, the sealing effect is improved, and the waterproof performance of the building is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223398309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a parapet decoration structure. Background Art
[0002] Currently, parapet walls are a critical area for waterproofing exterior roofs, and the sealing performance of their joints is directly related to whether the exterior wall will leak. Aluminum veneer is used as a decorative surface material for exterior walls not only because it can be created in a variety of shapes and colors, but also because it effectively protects the exterior wall insulation layer, significantly improving its durability. Therefore, aluminum veneer is gaining increasing popularity as an advanced construction technology for curtain wall projects.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, aluminum plates are generally fixed to the exterior wall using only angle steel and bolts. Since the center of gravity of the aluminum plate is generally not on the same vertical line as the angle steel and bolts, the aluminum plate exerts an overturning moment on the angle steel and bolts, which can easily lead to loose bolt fixation, gaps between the aluminum plate and the exterior wall, and poor sealing effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a parapet decoration structure that can structurally reduce the influence of the overturning moment on the first fixing member, ensure that the frame and the aluminum plate assembly can be stably installed on the parapet, and ensure the sealing effect between the two.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a parapet decorative structure, wherein the parapet is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall at both ends along the front-back direction, respectively, comprising:
[0006] a frame, the frame comprising a first longitudinal beam and a first cross beam and a second cross beam spaced apart in the vertical direction, the first cross beam and the second cross beam both extending in the front-to-rear direction, the first longitudinal beam extending in the vertical direction, and rear ends of the first cross beam and the second cross beam both connected to the first longitudinal beam;
[0007] a first fixing member, the first fixing member being disposed at a front end of the second crossbeam and being used to mount the second crossbeam on the second side wall;
[0008] An aluminum plate assembly, the aluminum plate assembly comprising a first aluminum plate and a second aluminum plate, the first aluminum plate being tilted, the second aluminum plate extending in an up-down direction, the rear end of the first aluminum plate being connected to the upper end of the second aluminum plate, the first aluminum plate being connected to the first crossbeam via an angle bracket assembly, the second aluminum plate being connected to the first longitudinal beam via the angle bracket assembly, and the front end of the first aluminum plate having a hook portion;
[0009] A second fixing member is provided at an end portion of the hook portion and is used to fix the hook portion on the first side wall.
[0010] Furthermore, the second fixing member includes a fixing plate, a buffer member, a rivet and an expansion screw, the fixing plate includes a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body, the first plate body and the third plate body both extend in the up-down direction, the second plate body extends in the front-back direction, the upper end of the first plate body and the lower end of the third plate body are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the second plate body, the front end face of the first plate body abuts the end face of the hook portion, and the rear end face of the third plate body abuts the first side wall, the buffer member is arranged between the first plate body and the first side wall, the rivet passes through the end face of the hook portion and the first plate body in sequence and is inserted into the buffer member, and the expansion screw passes through the third plate body and is inserted into the first side wall.
[0011] Furthermore, the buffer component is a foam strip, and waterproof glue is bonded between the first plate body and the first side wall, and the waterproof glue is arranged at the lower end of the buffer component.
[0012] Furthermore, the first fixing member includes a mounting plate and at least two first anchor bolts, the mounting plate is welded to the front end of the second beam, the first anchor bolts pass through the mounting plate and are inserted into the second side wall, and the first anchor bolts are spaced apart from each other.
[0013] Furthermore, the parapet decoration structure also includes a third fixing member, and the frame also includes a third crossbeam and a second longitudinal beam. The third crossbeam extends in the front-to-back direction, and the third crossbeam is spaced below the second crossbeam. The rear end of the third crossbeam is connected to the first longitudinal beam, and the front end of the second crossbeam is installed on the second side wall through the third fixing member. The second longitudinal beam extends in the up-down direction, and the second longitudinal beam is spaced between the second side wall and the first longitudinal beam. The upper and lower ends of the second longitudinal beam are respectively connected to the first crossbeam and the third crossbeam, and the second longitudinal beam is also connected to the second crossbeam. The aluminum plate assembly also includes a third aluminum plate, and the third aluminum plate extends in the front-to-back direction. The third aluminum plate is connected to the third crossbeam through the angle code assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, the frame also includes an oblique brace, and both ends of the oblique brace are respectively arranged at the connection between the front end of the third crossbeam and the second crossbeam and the second longitudinal beam.
[0015] Furthermore, the third fixing member includes an angle steel and a second anchor bolt, the angle steel is welded to the front end of the third beam, and the second anchor bolt passes through the angle steel and is inserted into the second side wall.
[0016] Furthermore, the angle bracket assembly includes an angle bracket and a screw, and the two side plates of the angle bracket are respectively abutted against the frame and the aluminum plate assembly. The screw passes through the side plates of the angle bracket and is screwed to the frame or the aluminum plate assembly to install the aluminum plate assembly on the frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the parapet decoration structure of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the first fixing member is arranged at the front end of the second beam, and is used to fix the second beam on the second side wall; the second fixing member is arranged at the end of the hook portion, and is used to fix the end of the hook portion to the first side wall; the first fixing member performs preliminary fixation on the second side wall, the end of the hook portion abuts on the first side wall, and the second fixing member performs secondary fixation between the end of the hook portion and the first side wall; the torque provided by the abutment of the hook portion is opposite to the direction of the overturning torque, thereby reducing the influence of the overturning torque on the first fixing member; and the secondary fixation performed by the second fixing member can make the frame and the aluminum plate assembly stably installed on the parapet, and can avoid the occurrence of gaps between the first fixing member and the second side wall, thereby ensuring the sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the parapet decorative structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A.
[0020] In the figure, 1, parapet; 101, first side wall; 102, second side wall;
[0021] 2. Frame; 201. First crossbeam; 202. Second crossbeam; 203. Third crossbeam; 204. First longitudinal beam; 205. Second longitudinal beam; 206. Diagonal brace;
[0022] 3. First fixing member; 301. Mounting plate; 302. First anchor bolt;
[0023] 4. Aluminum plate assembly; 401, first aluminum plate; 4011, hooking portion; 402, second aluminum plate; 403, third aluminum plate;
[0024] 5. Second fixing member; 501. Fixing plate; 5011. First plate; 5012. Second plate; 5013. Third plate; 502. Buffer; 5021. Buffer groove; 503. Rivet; 504. Expansion screw; 505. Waterproof glue;
[0025] 6. Third fixing member; 601. Angle steel; 602. Second anchor bolt;
[0026] 7. Angle bracket assembly; 701. Angle bracket; 702. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "transverse", "longitudinal", etc. used to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only used to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to limit the indicated decorations, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, the terms "provided with," "disposed," "connected," and "placed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; or internal connections between two decorations, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are primarily used to distinguish between different decorations, elements, or components (which may or may not be the same in type and configuration) and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the decorations, elements, or components indicated. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0031] The technical solution of the present invention is preferably described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a parapet decoration structure of an embodiment of the present invention is provided, wherein the parapet 1 is provided with a first side wall 101 and a second side wall 102 at both ends along the front-back direction, including:
[0033] The frame 2 includes a first longitudinal beam 204 and a first cross beam 201 and a second cross beam 202 spaced apart in the vertical direction. The first cross beam 201 and the second cross beam 202 both extend in the front-to-back direction. The first longitudinal beam 204 extends in the vertical direction. The rear ends of the first cross beam 201 and the rear ends of the second cross beam 202 are both connected to the first longitudinal beam 204.
[0034] A first fixing member 3 is provided at the front end of the second crossbeam 202 and is used to mount the second crossbeam 202 on the second side wall 102;
[0035] Aluminum plate assembly 4, aluminum plate assembly 4 includes a first aluminum plate 401 and a second aluminum plate 402, the first aluminum plate 401 is arranged at an angle, the second aluminum plate 402 extends in the vertical direction, the rear end of the first aluminum plate 401 is connected to the upper end of the second aluminum plate 402, the first aluminum plate 401 is connected to the first crossbeam 201 via the angle bracket assembly 7, and the second aluminum plate 402 is connected to the first longitudinal beam 204 via the angle bracket assembly 7. The front end of the first aluminum plate 401 has a hook portion 4011;
[0036] The second fixing member 5 is disposed at the end of the hook portion 4011 and is used to fix the hook portion 4011 on the first side wall 101 .
[0037] Based on the above technical solution, the first fixing member 3 is arranged at the front end of the second beam 202, which is used to fix the second beam 202 on the second side wall 102. The second fixing member 5 is arranged at the end of the hook portion 4011, which is used to fix the end of the hook portion 4011 to the first side wall 101. The first fixing member 3 performs preliminary fixation on the frame 2 on the second side wall 102, and the end of the hook portion 4011 abuts on the first side wall 101. The second fixing member 5 performs secondary fixation between the end of the hook portion 4011 and the first side wall 101. The torque provided by the abutment of the hook portion 4011 is opposite to the direction of the overturning torque, thereby reducing the influence of the overturning torque on the first fixing member 3. Moreover, the secondary fixation performed by the second fixing member 5 can make the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4 stably installed on the parapet 1, and can avoid the formation of gaps between the first fixing member 3 and the second side wall 102, thereby ensuring the sealing effect.
[0038] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the second fixing member 5 includes a fixing plate 501, a buffer member 502, a rivet 503 and an expansion screw 504. The fixing plate 501 includes a first plate body 5011, a second plate body 5012 and a third plate body 5013. The first plate body 5011 and the third plate body 5013 extend in the up-down direction, and the second plate body 5012 extends in the front-back direction. The upper end of the first plate body 5011 and the lower end of the third plate body 5013 are respectively arranged on the second plate body 5012. At the front and rear ends, the front end face of the first plate body 5011 abuts against the end of the hook portion 4011, and the rear end face of the third plate body 5013 abuts against the first side wall 101. The buffer member 502 is arranged between the first plate body 5011 and the first side wall 101. The rivet 503 passes through the end of the hook portion 4011 and the first plate body 5011 in turn and is inserted into the buffer member 502. The expansion screw 504 passes through the third plate body 5013 and is inserted into the first side wall 101.
[0039] It should be noted that the fixing plate 501 has a certain elasticity.
[0040] The expansion screw 504 passes through the third plate 5013 and is inserted into the first side wall 101. The buffer member 502 is arranged between the first plate 5011 and the first side wall 101. The rivet 503 passes through the end of the hook portion 4011 and the first plate 5011 in sequence and is inserted into the buffer member 502. The end of the hook portion 4011 is staggered with the fixing points of the expansion screw 504 and the first side wall 101 in the front-to-back direction, which allows the end of the hook portion 4011 to produce a certain degree of shaking and deformation, so that the end of the hook portion 4011 can adaptively abut against the first side wall 101. If the end of the hook portion 4011 is forced to be completely fixed on the first side wall 101, if the second aluminum plate 402 deviates during installation, it is easy to generate torque on the hook portion 4011, which is extremely susceptible to damage under the combined action of torque and overturning moment; the provision of a buffer member 502 can prevent the end of the hook portion 4011 from directly contacting the first side wall 101. The force-bearing area of the end of the hook portion 4011 is small, and the pressure acting on the first side wall 101 under the action of the overturning moment is large. If direct contact occurs, the hook portion 4011 is likely to cause damage to the first side wall 101.
[0041] More preferably, the buffer member 502 is a foam strip, and a waterproof glue 505 is bonded between the first plate body 5011 and the first side wall 101 . The waterproof glue 505 is provided at the lower end of the buffer member 502 .
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of buffer grooves 5021 are provided on the surface of the foam strip, which not only increases the buffering capacity of the buffer part 502 in terms of material, but also further increases its buffering capacity in structure. In addition, the buffer grooves 5021 are more likely to absorb the waterproof glue 505, and the waterproof glue 505 is more likely to adhere between the first plate body 5011 and the first side wall 101, thereby ensuring the sealing effect and waterproof performance between the end of the hook portion 4011 and the first side wall 101.
[0043] Preferably, the first fixing member 3 includes a mounting plate 301 and at least two first anchor bolts 302. The mounting plate 301 is welded to the front end of the second beam 202. The first anchor bolts 302 pass through the mounting plate 301 and are inserted into the second side wall 102. The first anchor bolts 302 are spaced apart from each other.
[0044] In one specific embodiment, there are at least two first anchor bolts 302 spaced apart in the vertical direction. Since the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4 exert a tilting moment on the first fixing member 3, the two first anchor bolts 302 spaced apart in the vertical direction can effectively balance the tilting moment. The lower first anchor bolt 302 serves as the primary support point, while the upper first anchor bolt 302 serves as the auxiliary support point. The torque generated by the force exerted on the mounting plate 301 is in the opposite direction of the tilting moment, effectively bearing the tilting moment.
[0045] Preferably, the parapet decoration structure also includes a third fixing member 6, and the frame 2 also includes a third crossbeam 203 and a second longitudinal beam 205. The third crossbeam 203 extends in the front-to-back direction, and the third crossbeam 203 is spaced below the second crossbeam 202. The rear end of the third crossbeam 203 is connected to the first longitudinal beam 204, and the front end of the second crossbeam 202 is installed on the second side wall 102 through the third fixing member 6. The second longitudinal beam 205 extends in the up-down direction, and the second longitudinal beam 205 is spaced between the second side wall 102 and the first longitudinal beam 204. The upper and lower ends of the second longitudinal beam 205 are respectively connected to the first crossbeam 201 and the third crossbeam 203. The second longitudinal beam 205 is also connected to the second crossbeam 202. The aluminum plate assembly 4 also includes a third aluminum plate 403. The third aluminum plate 403 extends in the front-to-back direction, and the third aluminum plate 403 is connected to the third crossbeam 203 through the angle code assembly 7. After the first fixing member 3 and the second fixing member 5 fix the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4, the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4 may be pried due to structural problems of the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4. A gap may exist between the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4 below the first fixing part and the second side wall 102, resulting in poor sealing effect. At this time, the front end of the third beam 203 is pulled toward the second side wall 102 by the third fixing member 6, so that the gap disappears, thereby ensuring its sealing effect.
[0046] More preferably, the frame 2 further includes a diagonal brace 206, the two ends of which are respectively arranged at the connection between the front end of the third crossbeam 203 and the second crossbeam 202 and the second longitudinal beam 205. The diagonal brace 206 increases the stability of the frame 2 structure.
[0047] More preferably, the third fixing member 6 includes an angle steel 601 and a second anchor bolt 602. The angle steel 601 is welded to the front end of the third crossbeam 203, and the second anchor bolt 602 passes through the angle steel 601 and is inserted into the second side wall 102. If prying occurs, the depth of the second anchor bolt 602 inserted into the second side wall 102 can be adjusted to adjust the position.
[0048] Preferably, the angle code assembly 7 includes an angle code 701 and a screw 702. The two side plates of the angle code 701 are respectively abutted against the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4. The screw 702 passes through the side plates of the angle code 701 and is screwed to the frame 2 or the aluminum plate assembly 4 to install the aluminum plate assembly 4 on the frame 2.
[0049] In summary, an embodiment of the present invention provides a parapet decorative structure, wherein a first fixing member 3 is arranged at the front end of the second beam 202, for fixing the second beam 202 to the second side wall 102, and a second fixing member 5 is arranged at the end of the hook portion 4011, for fixing the end of the hook portion 4011 to the first side wall 101. The first fixing member 3 performs preliminary fixation on the frame 2 on the second side wall 102, and the end of the hook portion 4011 abuts on the first side wall 101. The second fixing member 5 performs secondary fixation between the end of the hook portion 4011 and the first side wall 101. The torque provided by the abutment of the hook portion 4011 is opposite to the direction of the overturning torque, thereby reducing the influence of the overturning torque on the first fixing member 3, and the secondary fixation performed by the second fixing member 5 can make the frame 2 and the aluminum plate assembly 4 stably installed on the parapet 1, and can avoid the occurrence of gaps between the first fixing member 3 and the second side wall 102, thereby ensuring the sealing effect.
[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A parapet decoration structure, wherein the parapet (1) is provided with a first side wall (101) and a second side wall (102) at both ends along the front-back direction, characterized in that: include: A frame (2), the frame (2) comprising a first longitudinal beam (204) and a first transverse beam (201) and a second transverse beam (202) spaced apart in an up-down direction, the first transverse beam (201) and the second transverse beam (202) both extending in a front-to-rear direction, the first longitudinal beam (204) extending in an up-down direction, the rear ends of the first transverse beam (201) and the rear ends of the second transverse beam (202) both connected to the first longitudinal beam (204); a first fixing member (3), the first fixing member (3) being arranged at the front end of the second crossbeam (202) and being used for mounting the second crossbeam (202) on the second side wall (102); An aluminum plate assembly (4), the aluminum plate assembly (4) comprising a first aluminum plate (401) and a second aluminum plate (402), the first aluminum plate (401) being tilted, the second aluminum plate (402) extending in an up-down direction, the rear end of the first aluminum plate (401) being connected to the upper end of the second aluminum plate (402), the first aluminum plate (401) being connected to the first crossbeam (201) via an angle code assembly (7), the second aluminum plate (402) being connected to the first longitudinal beam (204) via the angle code assembly (7), and the front end of the first aluminum plate (401) having a hooking portion (4011); a second fixing member (5), the second fixing member (5) being arranged at an end portion of the hook portion (4011) and being used for fixing the hook portion (4011) to the first side wall (101); The second fixing member (5) includes a fixing plate (501), a buffer member (502), a rivet (503) and an expansion screw (504); the fixing plate (501) includes a first plate body (5011), a second plate body (5012) and a third plate body (5013); the first plate body (5011) and the third plate body (5013) both extend in the up-down direction; the second plate body (5012) extends in the front-back direction; the upper end of the first plate body (5011) and the lower end of the third plate body (5013) are respectively arranged at the front and back ends of the second plate body (5012); The front end face of the first plate body (5011) abuts against the end of the hook portion (4011), the rear end face of the third plate body (5013) abuts against the first side wall (101), the buffer member (502) is arranged between the first plate body (5011) and the first side wall (101), the rivet (503) passes through the end of the hook portion (4011) and the first plate body (5011) in sequence and is then inserted into the buffer member (502), and the expansion screw (504) passes through the third plate body (5013) and is then inserted into the first side wall (101).
2. The parapet decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer member (502) is a foam strip, and waterproof glue (505) is bonded between the first plate body (5011) and the first side wall (101), and the waterproof glue (505) is arranged at the lower end of the buffer member (502).
3. The parapet decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (3) comprises a mounting plate (301) and at least two first anchor bolts (302), wherein the mounting plate (301) is welded to the front end of the second crossbeam (202), and the first anchor bolts (302) pass through the mounting plate (301) and are inserted into the second side wall (102), and the first anchor bolts (302) are spaced apart from each other.
4. The parapet decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) further comprises a third fixing member (6), and the frame (2) further comprises a third cross beam (203) and a second longitudinal beam (205), wherein the third cross beam (203) extends in the front-to-back direction, and the third cross beam (203) is arranged below the second cross beam (202) at intervals, and the rear end of the third cross beam (203) is connected to the first longitudinal beam (204), and the front end of the second cross beam (202) is installed on the second side wall (102) through the third fixing member (6), and the second longitudinal beam (205) extends in the up-down direction, and the second longitudinal beam (205) is spaced between the second side wall (102) and the first longitudinal beam (204), the upper and lower ends of the second longitudinal beam (205) are respectively connected to the first crossbeam (201) and the third crossbeam (203), the second longitudinal beam (205) is also connected to the second crossbeam (202), the aluminum plate assembly (4) also includes a third aluminum plate (403), the third aluminum plate (403) extends along the front-back direction, and the third aluminum plate (403) is connected to the third crossbeam (203) through the angle code assembly (7).
5. The parapet decoration structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (2) further comprises an oblique brace (206), and both ends of the oblique brace (206) are respectively arranged at the connection between the front end of the third crossbeam (203) and the second crossbeam (202) and the second longitudinal beam (205).
6. The parapet decoration structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third fixing member (6) includes an angle steel (601) and a second anchor bolt (602), wherein the angle steel (601) is welded to the front end of the third crossbeam (203), and the second anchor bolt (602) passes through the angle steel (601) and is inserted into the second side wall (102).
7. The parapet decoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle bracket assembly (7) includes an angle bracket (701) and a screw (702), the two side plates of the angle bracket (701) respectively abut against the frame (2) and the aluminum plate assembly (4), and the screw (702) passes through the side plates of the angle bracket (701) and is screwed to the frame (2) or the aluminum plate assembly (4) to install the aluminum plate assembly (4) on the frame (2).