Novel solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board

By using the cleaning and adjustment components of the photovoltaic building guardrails and using light sensors and servo motors to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels, the problem of insufficient illumination area is solved, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency and guardrail stability are improved.

CN223398317UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30BENGBU COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679460.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic power generation building guardrail structure is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the changes in sunlight angle, resulting in a small lighting area and affecting the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

Method used

It uses cleaning components and adjustment components, light sensors and servo motors to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panels, and radar sensors to monitor the approach of objects to control the closing of the barrier, combined with a cleaning brush to clean the glass surface at night.

Benefits of technology

It improves the photovoltaic power generation efficiency and lighting area, maintains the stability and aesthetics of the guardrail, and improves the utilization efficiency and stability of the photovoltaic power generation building guardrail.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly provides a novel solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board. The glass cleaning device comprises a cleaning assembly and an adjusting assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises two sets of glass outer plates, a main supporting column is arranged at the left ends of the two sets of glass outer plates, a second servo motor is arranged in the middle of an auxiliary supporting column, a control module is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary supporting column, and the adjusting assembly comprises a supporting frame. The supporting frame is located between the two sets of glass outer plates, a photovoltaic power generation panel is arranged in the supporting frame, and through cooperation of the cleaning assembly and the adjusting assembly, the problems that most existing photovoltaic power generation building breast boards are fixed in structure, the sunlight irradiation angle in one day can change along with time, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is damaged are solved. And if the angle of the breast board cannot be adjusted, the illumination area is small, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is influenced, and further improvement is needed, so that the use efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation building breast board is effectively improved, and the photovoltaic power generation building breast board has good practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic power generation is a type of clean energy. Better use of photovoltaic power generation can protect the environment and improve the ecological level. Photovoltaic power generation building parapet is an innovative product that combines solar photovoltaic technology with building parapet. It uses photovoltaic panels as the enclosure components of the building, effectively saving space and realizing the functionality and practicality of the building. It is widely used in various construction sites that require enclosure and shielding protection.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: the structure of most existing photovoltaic power generation building guardrails is relatively fixed, and the angle of sunlight will change with time during the day. If the guardrail angle cannot be adjusted, the illumination area will be small, affecting the photovoltaic power generation efficiency, and further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the structure of most existing photovoltaic power generation building guardrails is relatively fixed, and the angle of sunlight changes with time during the day, if the angle of the guardrail cannot be adjusted, the illumination area will be small, affecting the photovoltaic power generation efficiency, and further improvement is needed, this application provides a new type of solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail.

[0005] The present application provides a new type of solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail adopts the following technical solution: a new type of solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail, including a cleaning component and an adjustment component, the cleaning component includes two groups of glass outer panels, the left ends of the two groups of glass outer panels are provided with a main support column, the top of the main support column is provided with a first servo motor, the front end of the front glass outer panel is provided with a lifting rod, the rear end of the lifting rod is provided with a cleaning brush, the adjustment component includes a secondary support column, the secondary support column is located at the right end of the two groups of glass outer panels, the top of the secondary support column is provided with a light sensor, the middle position of the secondary support column is provided with a second servo motor, the bottom of the secondary support column is provided with a control module, the adjustment component includes a support frame, the support frame is located between the two groups of glass outer panels, and a photovoltaic power generation panel is provided inside the support frame.

[0006] It is further provided that the bottom ends of the main support columns and the auxiliary support columns are fixedly connected to a base, and a lower baffle is fixedly connected between the two groups of the bases.

[0007] It is further configured that a radar sensor is provided at the front end of the lower baffle, the radar sensor is electrically connected to the control module, and the light sensor is electrically connected to the control module.

[0008] It is further configured that the left end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the right end of the main support column through a rotating shaft, the right end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, and the second servo motor is electrically connected to the control module.

[0009] It is further provided that a threaded rod is provided inside the main support column, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, and the first servo motor is electrically connected to the control module.

[0010] It is further provided that the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected to the bottom end inside the main support column through a bearing, and a nut seat is provided on the threaded rod through a threaded sleeve.

[0011] It is further configured that the front end of the nut seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the lifting rod, the front end of the auxiliary support column is provided with a limiting slot, the right side of the rear end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is located in the limiting slot.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the new solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present invention provides a new type of solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail. Through the cooperation of cleaning components and adjustment components, it solves the problem that the structure of most existing photovoltaic power generation building guardrails is relatively fixed, and the angle of sunlight exposure changes with time during the day. If the guardrail angle cannot be adjusted, the illumination area will be small, affecting the photovoltaic power generation efficiency, and a technical problem that needs further improvement. The light sensor can be used to control the operation of the second servo motor after the illumination angle changes, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel body can be adjusted so that it can be more evenly illuminated by light and the illumination area is increased. The setting of the radar sensor can monitor whether there is an object approaching, so as to control whether the guardrail is closed. The overall structure is simple and stable, which effectively improves the use efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation building guardrail and has good practicality.

[0014] The utility model provides a new type of solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail. Through the setting of the cleaning component, when there is no light at night, the operation of the first servo motor is controlled by the operation of the light sensor, thereby driving the lifting rod to move, so that the dust on the surface of the glass outer plate is cleaned, the stability of the photovoltaic power generation panel during daytime operation is improved, and the overall aesthetics is maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Cleaning component; 101. Glass outer panel; 102. Main support column; 103. Lifting rod; 104. First servo motor; 105. Base; 106. Threaded rod; 107. Nut seat; 108. Cleaning brush; 2. Adjustment component; 201. Auxiliary support column; 202. Light sensor; 203. Lower baffle; 204. Radar sensor; 205. Support frame; 206. Photovoltaic panel; 207. Control module; 208. Rotating shaft; 209. Limit groove; 210. Limit block; 211. Second servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which typical embodiments of the present invention are shown.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the new solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail of the present invention includes a cleaning component 1 and an adjusting component 2. The cleaning component 1 includes two groups of glass outer panels 101. The left ends of the two groups of glass outer panels 101 are provided with a main support column 102. The top of the main support column 102 is provided with a first servo motor 104. The front end of the front glass outer panel 101 is provided with a lifting rod 103. The rear end of the lifting rod 103 is provided with a cleaning brush 108. The adjusting component 2 includes a secondary support column 201. The secondary support column 201 is located at the right end of the two groups of glass outer panels 101. The top of the secondary support column 201 is provided with a light sensor 202. The middle position of the secondary support column 201 is provided with a second servo motor 211. The bottom of the secondary support column 201 is provided with a control module 207. The adjusting component 2 includes a support frame 205. The support frame 205 is located between the two groups of glass outer panels 101. The support frame 205 is provided with a photovoltaic power generation panel 206.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the bottom ends of the main support column 102 and the auxiliary support column 201 are fixedly connected to the base 105, and the lower baffle 203 is fixedly connected between the two groups of bases 105.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a radar sensor 204 is provided at the front end of the lower baffle 203 . The radar sensor 204 is electrically connected to the control module 207 . The light sensor 202 is electrically connected to the control module 207 .

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the left end of the support frame 205 is rotatably connected to the right end of the main support column 102 through the rotating shaft 208, and the right end of the support frame 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 211, and the second servo motor 211 is electrically connected to the control module 207.

[0026] During implementation, the light sensor 202 can be used to control the operation of the second servo motor 211 after the light angle changes, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel body 206 so that it can be more evenly illuminated by light and the illumination area is increased. The setting of the radar sensor 204 can monitor whether there is an object approaching, thereby controlling whether the guardrail is closed. The overall structure is simple and stable, which effectively improves the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic building guardrail and has good practicality.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a new solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail technical solution: a threaded rod 106 is provided inside the main support column 102, and the top of the threaded rod 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 104, and the first servo motor 104 is electrically connected to the control module 207.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the bottom end of the threaded rod 106 is connected to the bottom end of the main support column 102 through a bearing, and a nut seat 107 is provided on the threaded rod 106 through a threaded sleeve.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the front end of the nut seat 107 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the lifting rod 103, a limiting groove 209 is opened at the front end of the auxiliary support column 201, and the right side of the rear end of the lifting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 210, and the limiting block 210 is located in the limiting groove 209.

[0031] During implementation, through the setting of the cleaning component 1, when there is no light at night, the first servo motor 104 is controlled by the operation of the light sensor 202, thereby driving the lifting rod 103 to move, so that the dust on the surface of the glass outer panel 101 is cleaned, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel 206 during daytime operation and maintaining the overall aesthetics.

[0032] In this embodiment, the servo motor is 60M-R6430A5-E, the light sensor is RDB223, the radar sensor is JC-1000-HSM, and the control module is SDQ6-18-1219.

[0033] The advantages of this technical solution in practical applications include but are not limited to the following:

[0034] 1. The second servo motor 211 can adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel body 206 so that it can be more evenly illuminated by light, thereby increasing the illumination area. The radar sensor 204 can monitor whether there is an object approaching, thereby controlling whether the guardrail is closed. The overall structure is simple and stable, which effectively improves the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic building guardrail and has good practicality.

[0035] 2. The light sensor 202 controls the first servo motor 104 to operate at night, thereby driving the lifting rod 103 to move, so that the dust on the surface of the glass outer plate 101 is cleaned, the stability of the photovoltaic panel 206 during daytime operation is improved, and the overall aesthetics are maintained.

[0036] According to this technical solution, when the angle of sunlight changes during the day, the light sensor 202 controls the second servo motor 211 to work through the control module 207. The second servo motor 211 drives the support frame 205 to rotate backward, so that the photovoltaic panel 206 tilts backward as a whole, thereby increasing the area exposed to sunlight. If the radar sensor 204 senses an object approaching at this time, it will control the second servo motor 211 to work through the control module 207 to adjust the support frame 205 to a vertical angle. At night, the light sensor 202 controls the first servo motor 104 to work through the control module 207, so that the threaded rod 106 rotates to drive the nut seat 107 to move, and the nut seat 107 drives the lifting rod 103 to move on the outer glass outer panel 101, so that the cleaning brush 108 wipes its surface clean, maintaining the aesthetics while improving the stability of photovoltaic power generation.

[0037] The above are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure are still within the scope of the present disclosure. After considering the disclosure of the specification and practice, those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not recorded in the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail, comprising a cleaning component (1) and an adjustment component (2), characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (1) comprises two groups of glass outer plates (101), the left ends of the two groups of glass outer plates (101) are provided with main support columns (102), the top ends of the main support columns (102) are provided with first servo motors (104), the front ends of the front glass outer plates (101) are provided with lifting rods (103), the rear ends of the lifting rods (103) are provided with cleaning brushes (108), the adjusting assembly (2) comprises auxiliary support columns (201), the auxiliary support columns (201) are located between the two groups of glass outer plates (101), and the auxiliary support columns (201) are located between the two groups of glass outer plates (101). At the right end of the glass outer plate (101), a light sensor (202) is provided at the top of the auxiliary support column (201), a second servo motor (211) is provided at the middle position of the auxiliary support column (201), a control module (207) is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary support column (201), and the adjustment component (2) includes a support frame (205), the support frame (205) is located between the two groups of glass outer plates (101), and a photovoltaic power generation panel (206) is provided inside the support frame (205).

2. The novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom ends of the main support column (102) and the auxiliary support column (201) are both fixedly connected to a base (105), and a lower baffle (203) is fixedly connected between the two groups of bases (105).

3. The novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A radar sensor (204) is provided at the front end of the lower baffle (203); the radar sensor (204) is electrically connected to the control module (207); and the light sensor (202) is electrically connected to the control module (207).

4. The novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left end of the support frame (205) is rotatably connected to the right end of the main support column (102) via a rotating shaft (208), and the right end of the support frame (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (211), and the second servo motor (211) is electrically connected to the control module (207).

5. The novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded rod (106) is provided inside the main support column (102), and the top end of the threaded rod (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (104), and the first servo motor (104) is electrically connected to the control module (207).

6. The novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded rod (106) is connected to the bottom end inside the main support column (102) through a bearing, and a nut seat (107) is provided on the threaded rod (106) through a threaded sleeve.

7. The novel solar photovoltaic power generation building guardrail according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The front end of the nut seat (107) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the lifting rod (103); the front end of the auxiliary support column (201) is provided with a limiting groove (209); the right side of the rear end of the lifting rod (103) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (210); and the limiting block (210) is located in the limiting groove (209).