Back-spraying device for landfill leachate combustion treatment

By designing a landfill leachate treatment device consisting of a mixing tank, a separation cylinder and a purification tank, the problems of coagulation and blockage of the device and insufficient gas purification were solved, and effective treatment of landfill leachate and improved safety were achieved.

CN223399779UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30QINGYUAN ZHONGTIAN NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422566860.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing landfill leachate treatment devices lack the ability to purify hazardous gases and are prone to solidification due to static accumulation, leading to blockage problems.

Method used

A back-spray device including a stirring box, a separation cylinder, a support column and a purification box was designed. The stirring rod and stirring support rod were used to prevent solidification, the screening holes and rotating rod were used for screening, and the purification box and the blower were used to purify the hazardous gases.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents garbage leachate from solidifying and clogging, purifies harmful gases, and protects the health of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of landfill leachate, in particular to a back-spraying device for landfill leachate combustion treatment, which comprises a stirring box, a separating cylinder, support columns and a purifying box, the bottom surface of the stirring box is fixedly connected with the support columns in sequence, and the purifying box is fixedly connected with the separating cylinder. According to the back-spraying device for landfill leachate combustion treatment, a stirring rod and a stirring supporting rod in the stirring box are matched, so that landfill leachate can be stirred to flow, the problem that the landfill leachate is solidified and blocked is solved, the practicability is high, and the practicability is high. And meanwhile, the garbage leachate adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box can be scraped through cooperation of a scraping plate installed at one end of a stirring supporting rod, and through cooperation of screening holes formed in the outer side surface of the separation barrel and a rotating rod, the garbage leachate can be screened out through the screening holes during garbage transportation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage leachate, in particular to a back-spraying device for combustion treatment of garbage leachate. Background Art

[0002] Landfill leachate is a highly concentrated organic wastewater formed by the water contained in the landfill's garbage, rainwater, snow, and other water that enters the landfill, minus the saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and overburden layers. Leachate also includes water that leaks from accumulated garbage destined for incineration. Because leachate contains numerous heavy pollutants, incineration is the current method of treatment for its purification.

[0003] A back-spray device is required in the process of collecting and incinerating landfill leachate. However, the existing back-spray device simply collects and stores the landfill leachate, and lacks the function of purifying the harmful gases generated by the landfill leachate. At the same time, since the landfill leachate is prone to solidification when it is left to accumulate, the existing back-spray device lacks measures to stir the landfill leachate and prevent it from solidifying.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a back-spray device for the combustion treatment of landfill leachate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a back-spray device for burning and treating garbage leachate, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a back-spray device for incineration treatment of garbage leachate, comprising a mixing box, a separation cylinder, a support column and a purification box, wherein the support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mixing box in sequence, a separation cylinder is installed above the top surface of the mixing box, and a purification box is installed on the outer surface of the mixing box.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is installed on the top outer surface of the separation cylinder, a transport pipe is installed on the bottom outer surface of the separation cylinder, a discharge port is opened on the outer surface of the front end of the separation cylinder, a solenoid valve is installed on the surface at the center of the bottom end of the mixing box, and a water outlet pipe is installed on the bottom surface of the solenoid valve.

[0008] Preferably, a screening hole is provided on the outer bottom surface of the separation cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the separation cylinder, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a rotating motor is installed on the front end surface of the separation cylinder at the rotating rod, a first bevel gear is installed on the back of the separation cylinder, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring rod is rotatably installed inside the stirring box, a second bevel gear is installed on the top surface of the stirring rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. The stirring rod is located in the stirring box, and a stirring support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface in turn, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring support rod.

[0010] Preferably, a suction fan is installed on the top surface of the mixing box, a connecting pipe is installed on the top surface of the suction fan, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the purification box, and a hair dryer is installed on the outer surface of the purification box.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the front end surface of the mixing box, and the rotating motor, suction fan and hair dryer are all electrically controlled and connected by the control panel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the garbage leachate can be stirred and flowed by cooperating with the stirring rod and the stirring support rod in the stirring box, thereby avoiding the problem of solidification and blockage of the garbage leachate; at the same time, the garbage leachate adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box can be scraped by cooperating with the scraper installed at one end of the stirring support rod; the sieve holes provided on the outer surface of the separation cylinder and the rotating rod can be used to screen out the garbage leachate during garbage transportation; and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can be used to screen out the garbage and stir the garbage leachate in the stirring box at the same time; the connecting pipe installed on the top surface of the purification box and the blower can be used to purify and discharge the harmful gases generated by the garbage leachate in the stirring box, thereby ensuring the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Mixing box; 2. Separation cylinder; 3. Support column; 4. Purification box; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Transport pipe; 7. Discharge port; 8. Solenoid valve; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Screening hole; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Spiral blade; 13. Rotating motor; 14. First bevel gear; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Stirring support rod; 18. Scraper; 19. Suction fan; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Blower; 22. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 A back-spray device for incineration treatment of landfill leachate includes a mixing box 1, a separation cylinder 2, a support column 3 and a purification box 4. The support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mixing box 1 in sequence, the separation cylinder 2 is installed above the top surface of the mixing box 1, and the purification box 4 is installed on the outer surface of the mixing box 1.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 A feed pipe 5 is installed on the top outer surface of the separation cylinder 2, a transport pipe 6 is installed on the bottom outer surface of the separation cylinder 2, a discharge port 7 is provided on the outer surface of the front end of the separation cylinder 2, a solenoid valve 8 is installed on the surface at the center of the bottom end of the mixing box 1, and a water outlet pipe 9 is installed on the bottom surface of the solenoid valve 8.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A screening hole 10 is provided on the outer bottom surface of the separation cylinder 2, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed inside the separation cylinder 2, a spiral blade 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 11, a rotating motor 13 is installed on the front end surface of the separation cylinder 2 at the rotating rod 11, and a first bevel gear 14 is installed on the back of the separation cylinder 2, and the first bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A stirring rod 15 is rotatably installed inside the mixing box 1, and a second bevel gear 16 is installed on the top surface of the stirring rod 15, and the second bevel gear 16 is meshed with the first bevel gear 14. The stirring rod 15 is located in the mixing box 1, and the outer surface is fixedly connected with a stirring support rod 17 in turn, and one end of the stirring support rod 17 is fixedly connected to a scraper 18.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A suction fan 19 is installed on the top surface of the mixing box 1, a connecting pipe 20 is installed on the top surface of the suction fan 19, and the other end of the connecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the purification box 4, and a hair dryer 21 is installed on the outer surface of the purification box 4.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A control panel 22 is installed on the front end surface of the mixing box 1, and the rotating motor 13, the suction fan 19 and the hair dryer 21 are all electrically controlled and connected by the control panel 22.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A back-spray device for incineration treatment of landfill leachate, characterized by: The invention comprises a mixing box (1), a separation cylinder (2), a support column (3) and a purification box (4), wherein the bottom surface of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to the support column (3) in sequence, the separation cylinder (2) is installed above the top surface of the mixing box (1), and the purification box (4) is installed on the outer surface of the mixing box (1); A stirring rod (15) is rotatably mounted inside the stirring box (1), a second bevel gear (16) is mounted on the top surface of the stirring rod (15), and the second bevel gear (16) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (14), the stirring rod (15) is located inside the stirring box (1), and a stirring support rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface in turn, and a scraper (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring support rod (17).

2. The back-spray device for incineration treatment of landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (5) is installed on the outer top surface of the separation cylinder (2), a transport pipe (6) is installed on the outer bottom surface of the separation cylinder (2), a discharge port (7) is provided on the outer front surface of the separation cylinder (2), a solenoid valve (8) is installed on the surface at the center of the bottom end of the mixing box (1), and a water outlet pipe (9) is installed on the bottom surface of the solenoid valve (8).

3. The back-spray device for incineration treatment of landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening hole (10) is provided on the outer bottom surface of the separation cylinder (2), a rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted inside the separation cylinder (2), a spiral blade (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (11), a rotating motor (13) is mounted on the front end surface of the separation cylinder (2) at the rotating rod (11), a first bevel gear (14) is mounted on the back of the separation cylinder (2), and the first bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11).

4. The back-spray device for incineration treatment of landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction fan (19) is installed on the top surface of the mixing box (1), a connecting pipe (20) is installed on the top surface of the suction fan (19), and the other end of the connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the purification box (4), and a blower (21) is installed on the outer surface of the purification box (4).

5. The back-spray device for incineration treatment of landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (22) is installed on the front surface of the mixing box (1), and the rotating motor (13), the suction fan (19) and the blower (21) are all electrically controlled and connected by the control panel (22).