Distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation

By designing a support frame and active radiator in the distribution box shell and using diversion and diversion components to guide the cooling gas into the electrical equipment on the lower level, the problem of poor heat dissipation at the bottom of the distribution box is solved, independent heat dissipation of the upper and lower electrical equipment is achieved, and the overall heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

CN223402120UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANDONG YUSHUN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422766267.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing distribution boxes, the heat dissipation effect of electrical equipment in the bottom space is poor, mainly because the active heat dissipation device is usually set at the top, resulting in poor air circulation at the bottom.

Method used

A distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation is designed. It adopts a support frame and an active radiator. The heat dissipation gas is introduced into the lower electrical equipment through the diversion and diversion components. Independent heat dissipation is achieved by using the diversion lower chamber and diversion grooves, telescopic tubes, diversion joints and other structures.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the electrical equipment at the bottom of the distribution box, ensures that the electrical equipment on the upper and lower layers are well cooled, and improves the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an upper and lower layered heat radiation distribution box housing, comprising a support frame, the support frame is a rectangular structure frame, the top end of the support frame is provided with an active heat radiator, one side of the support frame is provided with a backboard, the middle section of the support frame is provided with an equipment partition, and the equipment partition is provided with a power supply. A pair of side plates are installed on the two sides of the supporting frame, and flow dividing and guiding assemblies are arranged on the side plates and communicate with the active radiator. The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution boxes, in the power distribution box shell capable of radiating in an up-and-down layered manner, a used electrical box body is divided into an upper side and a lower side through an equipment partition, the upper side and the lower side are respectively used for arranging different electrical equipment, radiating air can radiate heat in the power distribution box through an active radiator, and the active radiator is communicated with a shunting lower cavity. The heat dissipation gas is guided into the shunting and guiding assembly by utilizing the shunting effect of the shunting lower cavity, and the air enters the lower layer of the distribution box body by utilizing the shunting and guiding assembly, so that independent heat dissipation is carried out on the lower layer of electricity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] In modern power distribution systems, distribution boxes are an important part of power distribution facilities. Various electrical equipment such as switchgear, protection equipment and detection instruments are often integrated in the distribution box. In addition to various electrical equipment, all these functional components are integrated on the shell of the distribution box.

[0003] At present, in the application process of distribution boxes, electrical equipment is sometimes classified according to the type of equipment, and partitions are set between different types of electrical equipment. The distribution cabinet is usually divided into upper and lower layers. The active heat dissipation device of the distribution box can often only be set near the top of the distribution cabinet. This causes the air circulation on the electrical equipment side of the bottom space of the distribution box to deteriorate, making the heat dissipation at the bottom of the distribution box worse. In view of this, in-depth research on the above problems resulted in this case. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation, which solves the problems of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation, comprising a support frame, the support frame being a rectangular structure frame, an active radiator being installed on the top of the support frame, a back plate being provided on one side of the support frame, an equipment partition being installed in the middle section of the support frame, a pair of side plates being installed on both sides of the support frame, a flow diversion and guide assembly being provided on the side plates and being connected to the active radiator;

[0006] The flow diversion and diversion assembly includes a docking port; a pair of protective shells are provided on one side of the side plate, the protective shells are rectangular cavity shells, a pair of diversion grooves are opened in the pair of protective shells, a pair of telescopic tubes are installed on the pair of diversion grooves, and a pair of diversion joints are provided at the ends of the pair of telescopic tubes, and the pair of diversion joints are connected to the active radiator;

[0007] A plurality of air outlet pipes are extended from the bottom ends of the pair of guide grooves;

[0008] A diversion lower chamber is provided at the bottom of the active radiator, and the diversion lower chamber is divided into three independent chambers by a partition. The bottom of the middle independent chamber is connected to the top of the equipment partition, and a pair of connecting seats are provided on the independent chambers on the side, and the pair of connecting seats are connected to a pair of diversion joints.

[0009] Preferably, a power distribution door is hingedly connected to one side of the support frame corresponding to the back panel, and a door lock is provided between the support frame and the power distribution door.

[0010] Preferably, the power distribution door is integrated with a detection screen, a warning sign and an observation window.

[0011] Preferably, the active radiator includes an air intake hood, which is a rectangular hood body, is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, is provided with an air intake fan, and the bottom of the air intake hood is connected to the diversion lower chamber.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of exhaust fan windows are provided on the upper and lower sides of the back panel corresponding to the equipment partition.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of air injection holes are arranged around the air outlet pipe.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation. The housing has the following beneficial effects: The electrical box used in the distribution box housing is divided into upper and lower sides by an equipment partition, each used to house different electrical equipment. An active radiator can dissipate heat from the distribution box using heat-dissipating air. A diversion lower chamber is connected to the active radiator. The diversion function of the diversion lower chamber is utilized to direct heat-dissipating air into a diversion guide assembly, which then allows air to enter the lower layer of the distribution box, independently dissipating heat for the electrical equipment in the lower layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of a distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell of a distribution box with upper and lower layered heat dissipation according to the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Active radiator; 3. Back panel; 4. Equipment partition; 5. Side panel; 6. Power distribution door; 7. Diverter and guide assembly; 21. Diverter lower chamber; 22. Independent chamber; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Air intake hood; 25. Ventilation hole; 26. Air intake fan; 31. Exhaust fan window; 61. Door lock; 62. Detection screen; 63. Warning sign; 64. Observation window; 71. Protective shell; 72. Guide trough; 73. Diverter joint; 74. Exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an implementation scheme: in the use of modern distribution boxes, since the middle section of the distribution box is provided with an equipment partition 4, during the application process, the heat dissipation device of the distribution box arranged at the top often has a better heat dissipation effect on the electrical equipment on the upper layer, but cannot effectively dissipate heat for the electrical equipment on the lower layer.

[0022] In response to the above problems, according to the instructions Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the present application discloses a distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation. The electrical box uses a support frame 1 as the equipment skeleton. The support frame 1 is a rectangular structure frame. An active radiator 2 is installed on the top of the support frame 1. The active radiator 2 can extract low-temperature air from the outside and send it into the box body formed by the support frame 1. A back plate 3 is provided on one side of the support frame 1. The back of the support frame 1 is closed by the back plate 3. A pair of side plates 5 are installed on both sides of the support frame 1. The pair of side plates 5 and the back plate 3 form a closed box body to wrap and protect the internal electrical equipment. An equipment partition 4 is installed in the middle section of the support frame 1. Different electrical equipment is arranged above and below the equipment partition 4.

[0023] Furthermore, since the active radiator 2 is arranged at the top of the electrical box, a diversion and guide assembly 7 is provided on the side panel 5 and is connected to the active radiator 2. The diversion and guide assembly 7 is used to divert the heat dissipation air of the active radiator 2 so that it is ejected through an independent channel to the bottom of the equipment partition 4 in the box;

[0024] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the present application discloses a flow diversion and diversion assembly 7 including a docking port; a pair of protective shells 71 are provided on one side of the side plate 5, and the protective shells 71 are rectangular cavity shells, a pair of diversion grooves 72 are opened in the pair of protective shells 71, and a pair of telescopic tubes are assembled on the pair of diversion grooves 72, and a pair of diversion joints 73 are provided at the ends of the pair of telescopic tubes, and the pair of diversion joints 73 are connected to the active radiator 2;

[0025] In a specific implementation, a pair of protective shells 71 are provided on one side of the side plate 5. A pair of guide grooves 72 in the pair of protective shells 71 are connected to a pair of telescopic tubes. The pair of guide grooves 72 can guide the gas separated by the active radiator 2, and then a pair of diverter joints 73 connected to the ends of the pair of telescopic tubes can be driven by the pair of telescopic tubes to move the pair of diverter joints 73 so that the pair of diverter joints 73 correspond to the connection positions of the active radiator 2. The pair of diverter joints 73 are threadedly connected to the active radiator 2. A plurality of outlet pipes 74 are extended from the bottom ends of the pair of guide grooves 72. The air is diverted through the plurality of outlet pipes 74 and the heat dissipation air is passed into the electrical box.

[0026] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the bottom of the active radiator 2 is provided with a diversion lower chamber 21, which is divided into three independent chambers 22 by a partition. The bottom of the middle independent chamber 22 is connected to the top of the equipment partition 4, and the independent chambers 22 located on the side are connected to a pair of connecting seats 23, which are connected to a pair of diversion joints 73;

[0027] During the specific implementation process, the heat dissipation gas generated by the active radiator 2 enters the diversion lower chamber 21 from the active radiator 2, and then the diversion lower chamber 21 is divided into three independent chambers 22. After the heat dissipation gas enters the middle independent chamber 22, it directly enters the electrical space below located at the upper part of the equipment partition 4, and then the heat dissipation airflow on both sides enters the diversion joint 73 from the connecting seat 23 under the guidance action of the independent chambers 22 on both sides, and then enters the guide groove 72, and the heat dissipation gas is passed into the electrical space at the lower part of the equipment partition 4 through the outlet pipe 74.

[0028] As a preferred solution, further, a distribution door 6 is hinged on one side of the support frame 1 corresponding to the back panel 3, and a door lock 61 is provided between the support frame 1 and the distribution door 6. The support frame 1 is closed by the distribution door 6, and the distribution door 6 is locked by the door lock 61.

[0029] As a preferred solution, further, a detection screen 62 , a warning sign 63 and an observation window 64 are integrated on the power distribution door 6 .

[0030] As a preferred solution, further, according to the attached instructions Figure 1-3 As can be seen, the active radiator 2 includes an air intake cover 24, which is a rectangular cover body. The air intake cover 24 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 25, and an air intake fan 26 is provided on the air intake cover 24. The bottom of the air intake cover 24 is connected to the diversion lower chamber 21;

[0031] During the specific implementation process, the several ventilation holes 25 on the air intake hood 24 serve to connect with the outside world. Under the action of the air intake fan 26, the external heat dissipation gas enters the air intake hood 24 from the ventilation holes 25, and then the air intake hood 24 is connected with the diversion lower chamber 21. Under the guidance of the air intake fan 26, the air is introduced from the air intake fan 26 into the independent chamber 22.

[0032] As a preferred solution, further, a pair of exhaust fan windows 31 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the back panel 3 corresponding to the equipment partition 4, and the pair of exhaust fan windows 31 discharge the heat-carrying cooling air.

[0033] As a preferred solution, further, a plurality of air injection holes are provided around the air outlet pipe 74 to improve the air outlet efficiency.

[0034] From the above, it can be generally known that the distribution box shell with upper and lower layered heat dissipation, the electrical box used is divided into upper and lower sides by the equipment partition 4, which are respectively used to arrange different electrical equipment. The heat dissipation air can be dissipated into the distribution box through the active radiator 2. The active radiator 2 is connected to the diversion lower chamber 21. The diversion effect of the diversion lower chamber 21 is utilized to introduce the heat dissipation gas into the diversion guide component 7, and the diversion guide component 7 is utilized to allow air to enter the lower layer of the distribution box to independently dissipate heat for the lower layer electrical equipment.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation, comprising a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is a rectangular structure frame, an active radiator (2) is installed on the top of the support frame (1), a back plate (3) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), and an equipment partition (4) is installed in the middle section of the support frame (1), characterized in that: A pair of side plates (5) are installed on both sides of the support frame (1), and a flow diversion and guide assembly (7) is provided on the side plates (5) and is connected to the active radiator (2); The flow diversion and guide assembly (7) includes a docking port; a pair of protective shells (71) are provided on one side of the side plate (5); the protective shells (71) are rectangular cavity shells; a pair of guide grooves (72) are provided in the pair of protective shells (71); a pair of telescopic tubes are mounted on the pair of guide grooves (72); a pair of diversion joints (73) are provided at the ends of the pair of telescopic tubes; the pair of diversion joints (73) are connected to the active radiator (2); A plurality of air outlet pipes (74) are extended from the bottom ends of the pair of guide grooves (72); A diversion lower chamber (21) is provided at the bottom of the active radiator (2), and the diversion lower chamber (21) is divided into three independent chambers (22) by a partition. The bottom of the middle independent chamber (22) is connected to the top of the equipment partition (4), and a pair of connecting seats (23) are provided on the independent chambers (22) located on the side, and the pair of connecting seats (23) are connected to a pair of diversion joints (73).

2. The distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power distribution door (6) is hingedly connected to one side of the support frame (1) corresponding to the back plate (3), and a door lock (61) is provided between the support frame (1) and the power distribution door (6).

3. The distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power distribution door (6) is integrated with a detection screen (62), a warning sign (63) and an observation window (64).

4. The distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The active radiator (2) includes an air intake cover (24), which is a cover body with a rectangular structure. The air intake cover (24) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (25), and the air intake cover (24) is provided with an air intake fan (26). The bottom of the air intake cover (24) is connected to the diversion lower chamber (21).

5. The distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of exhaust fan windows (31) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the back plate (3) corresponding to the equipment partition (4).

6. The distribution box housing with upper and lower layered heat dissipation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (74) is provided with a plurality of air injection holes.