Insulating dustproof cover for electric cabinet of electric car

By designing an insulating dust cover for the tram electric control box and utilizing the dust cover body and sealing structure, the problem of poor sealing effect is solved, efficient dustproofing and sealing are achieved, and the cleanliness and safety of the interior of the electric control box are ensured.

CN223402697UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SUZHOU ANLIHONG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422630978.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric control box insulation dust cover of trams has poor sealing effect and is easily affected by temperature. After the sealing ring hardens, there is a high risk of leakage, causing external dust to affect the interior of the electric control box.

Method used

An insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box is designed. The cover adopts a dust cover body, a fixed plate, first and second sealing plates, a push rod, a push plate, a rotating shaft and a pressure rod. The push plate is rotated by the pressure rod to push the sealing plate close to the inner wall of the electric control box. Combined with a sealing gasket and a dust net, the sealing effect and dustproof ability are improved.

Benefits of technology

The sealing effect of the electric control box is improved, dust is prevented from entering from the outside, the service life of the seal is extended, the cleanliness and safety of the interior of the electric control box are ensured, and economic losses are reduced.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric control box protection, and particularly relates to an electric car electric control box insulating dustproof cover which comprises a dustproof cover body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the inner wall of the dustproof cover body, a first spring is attached to one side of the fixing plate, and a first sealing plate is attached to one end of the first spring. The sealing device comprises a first sealing plate, second sealing plates are arranged at the two ends of the first sealing plate in an attached mode, an ejector rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first sealing plate, a push plate is arranged at one end of the ejector rod in an attached mode, a rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the push plate in a penetrating and inserting mode, and a pressing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the lower portion of the push plate. The problems that in the prior art, a single sealing ring is used for sealing and is prone to being affected by temperature, the sealing effect is reduced, if the sealing ring is not replaced in time after being used for a period of time, hardening is caused, the risk of leakage exists, the sealing effect is poor, external dust affects the electric cabinet, and unnecessary economic losses are caused are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electric control box protection, and specifically relates to an insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box. Background Art

[0002] In real life, people's demand for electric vehicles is increasing. The electronic control box in the electric vehicle is a key component of the electric vehicle. It is like the "brain" of the vehicle, mainly responsible for controlling the operation of the motor. It bears the responsibility of battery management. The existing technology protects the electronic control box by setting a dust cover to reduce the impact of the external environment on it.

[0003] During use, the existing insulating dust cover of the electric control box of a tram usually uses a sealing ring to improve the tightness of the connection between the electric control box and the dust cover. A single sealing ring is easily affected by temperature. If it is not replaced in time after a period of use, it will harden and there will be a risk of leakage. The sealing effect is poor, allowing external dust to affect the electric control box.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, an insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides an insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box, which has the advantages of good sealing effect and high dustproof efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box includes a dust cover body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the dust cover body, a first spring fitted on one side of the fixing plate, a first sealing plate fitted on one end of the first spring, a second sealing plate fitted on both ends of the first sealing plate, a push rod fixedly connected to one side of the first sealing plate, a push plate fitted on one end of the push rod, a rotating shaft inserted through the middle of the push plate, and a pressure rod fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first pull plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sealing plate, a connecting plate is embedded in the interior of the first pull plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second pull plate, and a dustproof net is fitted on the top of the second pull plate.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing gasket is embedded in the upper portion of the dust cover body, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic sleeve is provided on the outer side of the first sealing plate, and the elastic sleeve is in contact with the outer side of the second sealing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is provided on one side of the push plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the dustproof net are fixedly connected with first connecting blocks, the interior of the first connecting block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a second connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, a first elastic card block is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing plate, and a second elastic card block is fitted inside the first elastic card block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The present application installs the dust cover body on the electric control box by arranging a dust cover body, a fixed plate, a first spring, a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a push rod, a push plate, a rotating shaft and a pressure rod and other structures to cooperate with each other. During the pressing process, the inner wall of the electric control box exerts pressure on the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate, and pushes the pressure rod. The pressure rod pushes the push plate to rotate, and the push plate pushes the push rod to exert thrust on the upper parts of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate, so that they fit tightly with the inner wall of the electric control box, thereby improving the sealing effect and preventing external dust from entering the interior of the electric control box and affecting it.

[0016] 2. This application sets a dustproof net. When the dust cover is used for a period of time and the parts are aged and the sealing effect is reduced if it is not replaced in time, the external dust will enter the dust cover and will be isolated by the dustproof net to prevent the dust from entering the electric control box, thereby improving the dustproof effect, increasing safety, and preventing dust from damaging the internal parts of the electric control box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the dust cover body of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the fixed plate of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first pull plate of this application.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Dust cover body; 2. Fixed plate; 3. First spring; 4. First sealing plate; 5. Second sealing plate; 6. Ejector rod; 7. Push plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Pressure rod; 10. First pull plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Second pull plate; 13. Dust net; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. Elastic sleeve; 16. Limit block; 17. Second spring; 18. First connecting block; 19. Sliding rod; 20. Second connecting block; 21. First elastic block; 22. Second elastic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box includes a dust cover body 1. A mounting block is provided on the outside of the dust cover body 1, which can be fixedly connected to the electric control box by internal bolts. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the dust cover body 1. A first spring 3 is fitted on one side of the fixing plate 2. A first sealing plate 4 is fitted on one end of the first spring 3. A second sealing plate 5 is fitted on both ends of the first sealing plate 4. A push rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sealing plate 4. A push plate 7 is fitted on one end of the push rod 6. A rotating shaft 8 is inserted into the middle of the push plate 7. A pressure rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the push plate 7. The pressure rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 4.

[0024] As a preferred method, the inner side of the first sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the first pull plate 10, the interior of the first pull plate 10 is embedded with a connecting plate 11, one end of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the second pull plate 12, and the top of the second pull plate 12 is fitted with a dustproof net 13. The dustproof net 13 can block and isolate external dust after the outer sealing component ages, thereby improving the performance of use.

[0025] As a preferred method, a sealing gasket 14 is embedded in the upper part of the dust cover body 1, and the sealing gasket 14 is made of rubber. Under the action of the sealing gasket 14, the airtightness between the dust cover body 1 and the electrical control box is improved to prevent dust from entering the interior of the equipment and causing damage to the electrical control box after air leakage.

[0026] As a preferred method, an elastic sleeve 15 is provided on the outer side of the first sealing plate 4, and the elastic sleeve 15 is fitted with the outer side of the second sealing plate 5. The elastic sleeve 15 improves the tightness between the first sealing plate 4 and the second sealing plate 5 and the side wall of the electrical control box, thereby improving the dustproof effect.

[0027] Specifically, a limit block 16 is fitted on one side of the push plate 7, and a second spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 16. During the process of removing the dust cover body 1 and pulling it up, the second spring 17 will apply elastic force to the limit block 16, so that the limit block 16 pushes the push plate 7 to return to its original position, making it easier to use next time.

[0028] Specifically, the two ends of the dustproof net 13 are fixedly connected with a first connecting block 18, the interior of the first connecting block 18 is slidably connected with a slide rod 19, and the outer side of the slide rod 19 is slidably connected with a second connecting block 20. When the device is installed, the first connecting block 18 and the second connecting block 20 are separated, and the slide rod 19 will slide inside it, thereby playing a connecting and supporting role for the dustproof net 13.

[0029] Specifically, a first elastic block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 2 , and a second elastic block 22 is fitted inside the first elastic block 21 , which facilitates quick installation and removal of the dustproof net 13 , which is convenient and quick.

[0030] Among them, the dustproof net 13 is an existing technology and will not be described in detail; at the same time, this application also includes a power supply, a controller, and a switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail.

[0031] Working principle and process:

[0032] When the staff needs to perform dust-proof treatment on the electric control box, first insert the second elastic block 22 into the inside of the first elastic block 21 to quickly fix the dustproof net 13, then insert the sliding rod 19 into the inside of the first connecting block 18 and the second connecting block 20 in turn, and tighten it with the nut to increase the integrity between the dustproof net 13 and the first pull plate 10, then place the dust cover body 1 on the electric control box, after the position is aligned, press the dust cover body 1 downward so that the inner wall of the electric control box gradually applies pressure to the first sealing plate 4 and the second sealing plate 5, and push the pressure rod 9. The pressure rod 9 pushes the push plate 7 to rotate around the rotating shaft 8. The push plate 7 pushes the push rod 6 to apply thrust to the upper part of the first sealing plate 4 and the second sealing plate 5. The first sealing plate 4 and the second sealing plate 5 push the elastic sleeve 15 so that the elastic sleeve 15 fits tightly with the inner wall of the electric control box, thereby improving the sealing effect and preventing external dust from entering the interior of the electric control box and affecting it. The first sealing plate 4 and the second sealing plate 5 move During this period, the first pull plate 10 and the second pull plate 12 fixedly connected on the inside will be pushed to move, so that the sliding rod 19 slides inside it, so that the dustproof net 13 can maintain the isolation effect. Then, the dust cover body 1 is connected to the electric control box with bolts to complete the installation. Under the action of the sealing gasket 14, the airtightness between the dust cover body 1 and the electric control box is improved to prevent dust from entering the equipment after leakage and causing damage to the electric control box. After a period of use, the sealing gasket 14 and the elastic sleeve 15 are aged. If the sealing effect is reduced without timely replacement, external dust will enter the interior of the dust cover body 1 and will be isolated by the dustproof net 13 to prevent dust from entering the interior of the electric control box, thereby improving the dustproof effect and high safety, avoiding dust from damaging the internal parts of the electric control box and reducing economic losses. When replacing parts, the dust cover body 1 is disassembled. During the pulling-up process, the second spring 17 will apply elastic force to the limit block 16, so that the limit block 16 pushes the push plate 7 to reset, which is convenient for next use.

Claims

1. An insulating dust cover for a tram electric control box, comprising a dust cover body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the dust cover body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), one side of the fixing plate (2) is fitted with a first spring (3), one end of the first spring (3) is fitted with a first sealing plate (4), both ends of the first sealing plate (4) are fitted with a second sealing plate (5), one side of the first sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a push rod (6), one end of the push rod (6) is fitted with a push plate (7), the middle part of the push plate (7) is inserted with a rotating shaft (8), and the lower side of the push plate (7) is fixedly connected with a pressure rod (9).

2. The insulating dust cover for the electric control box of a tram according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pull plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sealing plate (4), a connecting plate (11) is embedded in the interior of the first pull plate (10), one end of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to a second pull plate (12), and a dustproof net (13) is fitted on the top end of the second pull plate (12).

3. The insulating dust cover for the electric control box of a tram according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (14) is embedded in the upper portion of the dust cover body (1), and the sealing gasket (14) is made of rubber.

4. The insulating dust cover for the electric control box of a tram according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first sealing plate (4) is covered with an elastic sleeve (15), and the elastic sleeve (15) is in contact with the outer side of the second sealing plate (5).

5. The insulating dust cover for the electric control box of a tram according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (16) is fitted on one side of the push plate (7), and a second spring (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (16).

6. The insulating dust cover for the electric control box of a tram according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the dustproof net (13) are fixedly connected to a first connecting block (18), the interior of the first connecting block (18) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (19), and the outer side of the sliding rod (19) is slidably connected to a second connecting block (20).

7. The insulating dust cover for the electric control box of a tram according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic card block (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing plate (2), and a second elastic card block (22) is fitted inside the first elastic card block (21).