Drip irrigation equipment for citrus reiculata Blanco planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses drip irrigation equipment for citrus reiculata Blanco planting, and belongs to the technical field of citrus reiculata Blanco planting. The drip irrigation equipment comprises a water tank connected with a pump body through a water outlet pipe, and further comprises a filter connected with the water outlet end of the pump body through a pipeline; the drip irrigation assembly comprises a main pipe and a drip irrigation assembly, the branch pipes are arranged in parallel at intervals, and one ends of the branch pipes are connected with the main pipe; the plurality of drip irrigation emitters are distributed on one side, close to the soil, of the branch pipe at intervals; the flow meter is arranged on the main pipe; the plurality of humidity sensors are arranged in the soil near the branch pipes; the controller can be arranged on the outer side of the water storage body; the controller is in control connection with the pump body, the flow meter and the humidity sensor. The drip irrigation emitter can be located in the cavity through the sleeve, the problem that the drip irrigation emitter making contact with soil is prone to being blocked after being used for a long time is solved, and liquid flowing out of the drip irrigation emitter can enter the soil conveniently through the grids at the bottom end of the sleeve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Wogan planting, and particularly relates to drip irrigation equipment for Wogan planting. Background Art

[0002] The Wogan is a late-maturing hybrid citrus variety, ripening and ready for harvest in January and February, and still available for harvest into May, boasting a long fruit-bearing and harvesting period. The Wogan boasts tender, smooth flesh, a thin skin, high juiciness, a low-acidity, and refreshing taste. It is highly nutritious and contains a wealth of vitamins, making it a favorite among consumers.

[0003] Wuming, Nanning is the main planting area of ​​Wogan. Its terrain is mainly flat and open plain basins. Drip irrigation equipment can be used for watering and fertilizing during large-scale planting, which has the advantages of saving fertilizer and water and improving fruit products and quality.

[0004] Chinese patent document CN217905538U discloses an automated sprinkler and drip irrigation system for mandarin orange trees, including a controller and a nozzle fixing rod, the top surface of the nozzle fixing rod is provided with a nozzle and a nozzle, the bottom of the nozzle is provided with a water pipe, the bottom of the nozzle fixing rod is provided with a water storage barrel, a second water pump is provided in the water storage barrel, a drip irrigation structure is provided at the water outlet of the second water pump, the drip irrigation structure extends from a circular hole on the side of the water storage barrel, the drip irrigation structure is composed of several drip irrigation components connected end to end, the drip irrigation component is composed of a first elbow, a connecting pipe, a second elbow, a water pressure sensor and a soil moisture sensor. The system of the utility model raises the height of the nozzle so that the nozzle sprays water mist at a higher point, forming a large area for spraying and replenishing water to the leaves of the mandarin orange tree, and reducing the pressure of the nozzle, the water in the nozzle will continue to flow into the water storage barrel, and the micro pump in the water storage barrel will pump water to the drip irrigation structure, thereby realizing the integration of sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation.

[0005] However, in the technical solution of the above patent, after the drip irrigation system has been used for a long time, the drip irrigation holes on the first bend pipe and the second bend pipe may become clogged due to contact with soil, thereby affecting the normal use of the system. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a drip irrigation device for growing mandarin oranges, so as to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A drip irrigation device for growing mandarin oranges comprises: a water tank connected to a pump body via a water outlet pipe, and also comprises: a filter connected to the water outlet end of the pump body via a pipeline; a drip irrigation assembly comprising: a main pipe, one end of which is connected to the end of the filter not connected to the pump body; a plurality of branch pipes, which are arranged at intervals and parallel to each other and one end of which is connected to the main pipe; a plurality of drippers, which are distributed at intervals on the side of the branch pipes close to the soil; a flow meter, which is arranged on the main pipe; a plurality of humidity sensors, which are placed in the soil near the branch pipes; a controller, which can be arranged outside the water storage body; and the controller is respectively connected to the pump body, the flow meter, and the humidity sensor.

[0009] Furthermore, the drip irrigation assembly further comprises: a sleeve, which is provided on the outer surface of the branch pipe and has a cavity therein; the length of the sleeve is greater than the length of the dripper, and the dripper is located in the cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the sleeve is movably connected to the outside of the dripper; and the end of the sleeve is provided with a grid structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the drip irrigation equipment also includes: a fixer, including: a fixing rod that can be inserted into the soil to fix the branch pipe; a fixing piece provided at the top end of the fixing rod, and the length directions of the two are perpendicular to each other; when in use, the two ends of the fixing piece are overlapped and fixed to tie it to the branch pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing piece is provided with a protrusion on one side of the fixing rod, and a fixing hole matching the protrusion is provided on the other side, so that the protrusion can be inserted into the fixing hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing holes are provided at intervals along the length direction of the fixing piece on one side of the fixing rod; when in use, the position where the protrusion is inserted into the fixing hole is on the side of the branch pipe that is not close to the soil.

[0014] Furthermore, the drip irrigation equipment also includes: a fertilization component, including: a fertilization box, which is arranged outside the water tank; a fertilization pipe, one end of which is arranged on the bottom side of the water tank and the other end is connected to the filter.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The sleeve of this new type can place the dripper in the cavity, which can reduce the contact between the dripper and impurities such as soil during use, thereby avoiding the problem of dripper being easily blocked due to contact with soil during long-term use. In addition, the grid at the bottom of the sleeve also facilitates the liquid flowing out of the dripper to enter the soil.

[0017] 2. When the fixing device of the present invention is used, the branch pipe can be fixed to the soil by surrounding the fixing piece with the fixing piece and then passing it through the fixing hole. In addition, the fixing piece has a certain length and a plurality of fixing holes are provided, so that in practice it can be suitable for branch pipes of different diameters.

[0018] 3. When the Wogan fruit trees need to be fertilized, the fertilizer can be put into the fertilizer box, added with water and stirred evenly, then enters the branch pipe through the filter, and finally enters the drip irrigation device and applied to the soil, meeting the fertilizer needs of the fruit trees during their growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the main view of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the casing and drip irrigation structure.

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the retainer structure.

[0025] Figure markings: 1-water tank, 2-pump body, 3-filter, 4-drip irrigation assembly, 41-main pipe, 42-branch pipe, 43-drip irrigation device, 44-casing, 5-flow meter, 6-humidity sensor, 7-controller, 8-fixer, 81-fixing rod, 82-fixing part, 83-protrusion, 84 fixing hole, 9-fertilization assembly, 91-fertilization pipe, 92-fertilization pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, the following examples are used to illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These examples belong to the protection scope of the present invention, but do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A drip irrigation device for growing mandarin oranges, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes: a water tank 1, which is connected to the pump body 2 through a water outlet pipe 11, and also includes: a filter 3, which is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body 2 through a pipeline; a drip irrigation assembly 4, including: a main pipe 41, one end of which is connected to the end of the filter 3 not connected to the pump body 2; a plurality of branch pipes 42, which are arranged at intervals and parallel to each other and one end of which is connected to the main pipe 41; a plurality of drippers 43, which are distributed at intervals on the side of the branch pipe 42 close to the soil; a flow meter 5, which is provided on the main pipe 41; a plurality of humidity sensors 6, which are provided in the soil near the branch pipe 42; a controller 7, which can be provided on the outside of the water storage body 1; the controller 7 is respectively connected to the pump body 2, the flow meter 5, and the humidity sensor 6.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the drip irrigation assembly 4 further includes: a sleeve 44 , which is provided on the outer surface of the branch pipe 42 and has a cavity 45 therein; the length of the sleeve 44 is greater than the length of the dripper 43 , and the dripper 43 is located in the cavity 45 .

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the top of the sleeve 45 is movably connected to the outside of the dripper 43; the end of the sleeve 45 is provided with a grid structure.

[0031] A cover can be set on the water tank to prevent debris from falling in and affecting the water quality or clogging the pipe again; water can be obtained by connecting it to a water source through a pipe.

[0032] The filter is an existing product, mainly used to filter sand and gravel impurities. The filter element can be disassembled or backwashed for cleaning. The filter element should be cleaned regularly to avoid affecting the filtering effect.

[0033] The flow meter is used to control the flow rate of the solution entering the main pipe so that it can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

[0034] The number of branch pipes can be selected according to the situation of the orchard. The drippers installed on the branch pipes are set at intervals, and the number is also selected according to actual needs. Valves can be installed on the outlet pipe, main pipe, branch pipe and other pipelines as needed. The valves can be solenoid valves and connected to the controller to facilitate the controller to open and close the valves according to actual needs.

[0035] The humidity sensor is an existing device that is used to monitor the humidity of the soil near the Wogan fruit trees. When the humidity is low, it indicates that the soil is deficient and the information can be fed back to the controller. The controller is an existing product that can control the operation of the drip irrigation equipment to perform drip irrigation according to the needs of the orchard.

[0036] The branch pipe of drip irrigation is laid on the soil of the orchard. After long-term use, the water outlet of the dripper is easily blocked by soil and other debris, affecting the normal use of the drip irrigation equipment. Therefore, a sleeve is set; when in use, the dripper is inside the sleeve, which can reduce its contact with the soil during use; the grid structure set at the bottom of the sleeve can facilitate the outflow of water from the dripper, and can also reduce the blockage of the dripper caused by contact with soil and other debris, ensuring the normal use of the drip irrigation equipment; the length of the dripper can be 0.5-0.75 times the length of the sleeve, so that there is some distance between the drip irrigation pipe and the grid structure at the end of the sleeve.

[0037] Instructions for use: The main pipes and branch pipes of the drip irrigation assembly are planned and laid according to the size of the Wogan orchard and the planting conditions of the fruit trees. The casing used can wrap the dripper inside it, and both the casing and the dripper are facing the soil side. When in use, the water tank is filled with water, and the solenoid valves on the outlet pipe, main pipe, branch pipe and other pipes are opened through the controller. Water flows out of the water tank, enters the filter through the outlet pipe, and then enters the main pipe, and finally to the branch pipe, and then flows out of the dripper into the soil, realizing drip irrigation operation of the fruit trees. The humidity data of the soil next to the fruit trees can be monitored and fed back to the controller by the humidity sensor in the soil next to the fruit trees, so that the drip irrigation equipment can be controlled to start watering or stop watering according to the actual situation.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 2 、 Figure 5 As shown, the drip irrigation equipment also includes: a fixer 8, including: a fixing rod 81, which can be inserted into the soil to fix the branch pipe 42; a fixing piece 82, which is provided at the top of the fixing rod 81, and the length directions of the two are perpendicular to each other; when in use, the two ends of the fixing piece 82 are overlapped and fixed to tie it to the branch pipe 42.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 2 、 Figure 5 As shown, the fixing member 82 is provided with a protrusion 83 on one side of the fixing rod 81 and a fixing hole 84 matching the protrusion 83 on the other side so that the protrusion 83 can be snapped into the fixing hole 84 .

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 2 、 Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of fixing holes 84 are provided at intervals along the length direction of the fixing piece 82 on one side of the fixing rod 81 ; when in use, the position where the protrusion 83 is inserted into the fixing hole 84 is on the side of the branch pipe 42 that is not close to the soil.

[0042] The branch pipe is laid on the soil in the orchard. It is easy to cause the branch pipe to move when it is bumped during field operations, affecting normal use. Therefore, a fixer is set up. The branch pipe can be fixed to the soil by wrapping the fixing piece around the branch pipe and then passing it through the fixing hole. The clip fixing method of the fixing piece and the fixing hole can refer to the existing cable tie. In addition, the fixing piece has a certain length and can be used for branch pipes of different diameters.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the drip irrigation equipment also includes: a fertilization component 9, including: a fertilization box 91, which is arranged outside the water tank 1; a fertilization pipe 92, one end of which is arranged on the bottom side of the water tank 1 and the other end is connected to the filter 3.

[0045] In addition to providing water for the grown mandarin oranges, drip irrigation equipment also needs to apply fertilizer according to the actual growth of the fruit trees. Therefore, the drip irrigation equipment needs to include a fertilization component; the fertilizer box is used to prepare a fertilizer solution of appropriate concentration, such as granular fertilizer or liquid fertilizer, which can be used by adding water and stirring evenly; since the solution in the fertilizer box contains fertilizer and other ingredients, there may be insufficient dissolution. In order to avoid possible sedimentation causing pipe blockage, the fertilizer pipe of the fertilizer box is connected to the filter and filtered with the help of the filter to avoid impurities clogging the pipe; the filtered fertilizer solution enters the main pipe, then enters the branch pipe, and finally flows into the soil from the drip irrigation device for the growth of mandarin orange trees; to avoid mutual interference, when watering, the valve on the fertilizer pipe of the fertilization component is closed, and the valve on the water outlet pipe of the water tank is open; when fertilizing, the valve on the water outlet pipe of the water tank is closed, and the valve on the fertilizer pipe is open.

[0046] The filters, humidity sensors, controllers, solenoid valves, etc. involved in this application are all existing equipment, and the specific models are not described here.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, the phrase "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element."

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for growing mandarin oranges, comprising: The water tank (1) is connected to the pump body (2) via the water outlet pipe (11), and is characterized in that it also includes: A filter (3) is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body (2) via a pipeline; The drip irrigation assembly (4) comprises: A main pipe (41), one end of which is connected to an end of the filter (3) not connected to the pump body (2); There are a plurality of branch pipes (42), which are arranged at intervals and parallel to each other, and one end of which is connected to the main pipe (41); There are a plurality of drip irrigation devices (43) distributed at intervals on a side of the branch pipe (42) close to the soil; a sleeve (44) disposed on the outer surface of the branch pipe (42) and having a cavity (45) therein; The length of the sleeve (44) is greater than the length of the dripper (43), and the dripper (43) is located in the cavity (45); A flow meter (5) is provided on the main pipe (41); There are several humidity sensors (6) in the soil near the branch pipe (42); A controller (7) may be arranged outside the water storage body (1); The controller (7) is respectively connected to the pump body (2), the flow meter (5), and the humidity sensor (6); The top end of the sleeve (45) is movably connected to the outside of the dripper (43); and the end of the sleeve (45) is provided with a grid-like structure.

2. The drip irrigation equipment for growing mandarin oranges according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A retainer (8), comprising: A fixing rod (81) can be inserted into the soil to fix the branch pipe (42); A fixing member (82) is provided at the top end of the fixing rod (81), and the length directions of the fixing member (82) and the fixing rod (81) are perpendicular to each other; When in use, the two ends of the fixing member (82) are overlapped and fixed to fasten it to the branch pipe (42).

3. The drip irrigation equipment for growing mandarin oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (82) is provided with a protrusion (83) on one side of the fixing rod (81), and a fixing hole (84) matching the protrusion (83) is provided on the other side, so that the protrusion (83) can be snapped into the fixing hole (84).

4. The drip irrigation equipment for growing mandarin oranges according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing holes (84) are provided at intervals in the length direction of the fixing member (82) on one side of the fixing rod (81); When in use, the position where the protrusion (83) is inserted into the fixing hole (84) is located on the side of the branch pipe (42) that is not close to the soil.

5. A drip irrigation device for growing mandarin oranges according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Fertilization assembly (9), comprising: A fertilizer box (91) is arranged outside the water tank (1); A fertilizing pipe (92) has one end disposed on the bottom side of the water tank (1) and the other end connected to the filter (3).

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