Biological transfer device for animal and plant quarantine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal and plant quarantine organism transfer device which comprises a transfer box, handles are installed at the two ends of the transfer box, lifting rods are rotatably installed at the two ends of the transfer box, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the transfer box, and the supporting mechanism can support and transfer animals and plants for quarantine. A supporting mechanism is arranged in a transfer box for animal and plant quarantine, small animals are stably supported through a transparent box and a supporting net plate, a bottom box is arranged below the supporting net plate, generated excrement and urine penetrate through meshes of the supporting net plate to fall into the bottom box, and organisms and excrement are separated; excrement and urine generated by organisms are intensively placed, so that pollution is reduced; and meanwhile, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are arranged in the transparent box to separate the internal space of the transparent box, so that the small animals can be independently isolated while being transferred, and the infection risk is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal and plant quarantine, in particular to a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine. Background Art

[0002] Used for customs health quarantine and animal and plant quarantine at national ports to transport small animals, plants and insects that need to enter the country to prevent the escape of live small animals and insects. When small animals need to be transported, small animals of the same batch and type are generally placed in a transfer box for centralized transportation. However, the feces excreted by the small animals during the transportation process will also remain in the transfer box, which will not only make the transportation environment of the small animals worse, but also easily cause pollution. If multiple small animals are transported together, there is also the risk of cross infection;

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A biological transfer device for animal and plant quarantine, comprising a transfer box, both ends of which are provided with handles, and both ends of the transfer box are rotatably provided with lifting rods;

[0007] The interior of the transfer box is provided with a support mechanism, which can support the transfer of organisms for animal and plant quarantine;

[0008] The supporting mechanism includes a transparent box, a supporting mesh plate and a bottom box. The transparent box is placed inside the transfer box, the supporting mesh plate is installed at the bottom of the transparent box, and the bottom box is detachably connected to the bottom of the transparent box.

[0009] Preferably, slots are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the transfer box, plug-ins are installed at both ends of the transparent box, protrusions are provided on the tops of the plug-ins, and the plug-ins are slidably inserted into the slots.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the transparent box is respectively installed with a U-shaped first inserting strip and a second inserting strip, and the third inserting strip is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the supporting mesh plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first insert and the third insert are slidably inserted into the first partition, and the second insert and the third insert are slidably inserted into the second partition.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the transparent box are provided with first card slots, and a first card block is installed on the top of the bottom box, and the first card block is inserted into the first card slots.

[0013] Preferably, second card slots are provided at both ends of the transfer box, the top of the transfer box is connected to the box cover, and second card blocks are installed at both ends of the box cover, and the second card blocks are inserted into the second card slots.

[0014] Preferably, a transparent plate is installed on the front inner wall of the transfer box, and a support plate is installed on the rear end of the transfer box. The support plate is fixedly connected to an electric air pump, and the positive pressure interface and negative pressure interface of the electric air pump are respectively connected to the positive pressure pipeline and the negative pressure pipeline. The side wall of the transfer box is fixedly installed with a box body, and the side end of the box body is threadedly installed with a second filter tank, the box cover is installed with an air outlet, and the top of the air outlet is threadedly installed with a first filter tank, and pipeline interfaces are provided on the box body and the transfer box.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting a support mechanism inside the transfer box for animal and plant quarantine, the small animals are stably supported by a transparent box and a support mesh. A bottom box is set under the support mesh. The feces and urine produced pass through the mesh of the support mesh and fall into the bottom box, separating the organisms from the feces. The feces and urine produced by the organisms are placed in a centralized manner to reduce pollution.

[0018] 2. At the same time, a first partition and a second partition are set inside the transparent box to separate the internal space of the transparent box, so that multiple small animals can be transported while being isolated individually to reduce the risk of infection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a transparent box in a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between a transparent box and a bottom box in a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the box cover of a biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine.

[0025] In the figure: 1. transport box; 11. handle; 12. lifting rod; 2. supporting mechanism; 21. slot; 22. transparent box; 221. first card slot; 23. inserting plate; 231. protrusion; 24. first inserting strip; 241. second inserting strip; 242. third inserting strip; 25. first partition; 251. second partition; 26. supporting mesh plate; 27. bottom box; 271. first card block; 28. box cover; 281. second card block; 282. second card slot; 283. air outlet; 284. first filter tank; 29. ​​transparent plate; 291. electric air pump; 292. second filter tank; 293. box body; 294. supporting plate; 295. positive pressure pipeline; 296. negative pressure pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1-6 ;

[0028] A biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine includes a transfer box 1. Both ends of the transfer box 1 are equipped with handles 11, which facilitate the transfer box 1 to be lifted with both hands. Lifting rods 12 are rotatably installed at both ends of the transfer box 1. The lifting rods 12 facilitate the transfer box 1 to be lifted. Two lifting rods 12 are symmetrically provided, which makes it more stable to lift the transfer box 1. A support mechanism 2 is provided inside the transfer box 1. The support mechanism 2 can support the transfer of biological organisms for animal and plant quarantine.

[0029] The support mechanism 2 includes a transparent box 22, a support mesh plate 26 and a bottom box 27. The transparent box 22 is placed inside the transfer box 1. The transparent box 22 and the support mesh plate 26 are used to support and place the organisms. The support mesh plate 26 is installed at the bottom of the transparent box 22. The support mesh plate 26 is fixed by bolts, which is convenient for replacing the support mesh plate 26 with different meshes according to actual needs. The support mesh plate 26 is set. While supporting the organisms, the feces and urine produced by the organisms fall into the bottom box 27 through the mesh holes of the support mesh plate 26, so that the organisms and feces are placed separately to reduce pollution. The mesh holes of the support mesh plate 26 are large enough for small animal feces to fall. The bottom box 27 is detachably connected to the bottom of the transparent box 22. The bottom box 27 is used to collect the feces and urine produced by the organisms and place them centrally, which is convenient for cleaning and reducing pollution. The inner walls of both ends of the transfer box 1 are provided with slots 21. The slots 21 are used to guide and plug in the plug plate 23. The plug plates 23 are installed at both ends of the transparent box 22, and the top of the plug plate 23 is set The protrusion 231 is used to facilitate the manual lifting of the transparent box 22 and the creatures inside. The inserting plate 23 is slidably inserted into the slot 21 to guide and stably install the transparent box 22 so that the transparent box 22 will not shake during the rotation process inside the transfer box 1. The inner wall of the transparent box 22 is respectively installed with a U-shaped first inserting bar 24 and a second inserting bar 241. The first inserting bar 24 is used to guide the installation of the first partition 25, and the second inserting bar 241 is used to guide the installation of the second partition 251. A third inserting bar 242 is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the supporting mesh plate 26. The third inserting bar 242 is used to guide the installation of the first partition 25 and the second partition 251. The first partition 25 is slidably inserted between the first inserting bar 24 and the third inserting bar 242, and the second partition 251 is slidably inserted between the second inserting bar 241 and the third inserting bar 242. By installing the first partition 25 and the second partition 251, the internal space of the transparent box 22 is separated for separating and placing the small animals for transportation;

[0030] Both ends of the transparent box 22 are provided with a first card slot 221, and the first card slot 221 is used to connect the first card block 271. The first card block 271 is installed on the top of the bottom box 27. The first card block 271 is used to connect the transparent box 22 and the bottom box 27. The first card block 271 is elastic and buckled outward to facilitate the removal and separation of the transparent box 22 and the bottom box 27. The first card block 271 is inserted into the first card slot 221. Both ends of the transfer box 1 are provided with a second card slot 282. The second card slot 282 is used to connect the second card block 281 is snapped in, the top of the transfer box 1 is snapped into the box cover 28, and the top of the transfer box 1 is closed and protected by the box cover 28. Second clamping blocks 281 are installed at both ends of the box cover 28. The second clamping blocks 281 are elastic and buckled outwards for easy separation from the transfer box 1. The second clamping blocks 281 are snapped into the second clamping groove 282. The box cover 28 is installed to the top of the transfer box 1 through the second clamping blocks 281. A transparent plate 29 is installed on the front inner wall of the transfer box 1, through which the biological status inside the transfer box 1 can be easily observed;

[0031] A support plate 294 is installed at the rear end of the transfer box 1. The support plate 294 is used to support and install the electric air pump 291. The support plate 294 is fixedly connected to the electric air pump 291. The electric air pump 291 can be glued to the support plate 294 by strong glue or fixed by other fixing methods that do not damage or affect the operation of the electric air pump 291. The electric air pump 291 is an SCJ-15 oil-free diaphragm vacuum pump with a built-in battery. The electric air pump 291 is used to blow and exhaust air into the transfer box 1 to change the positive and negative pressure in the transfer box 1. A positive pressure pipeline 295 and a negative pressure pipeline 296 are provided on the electric air pump 291. The positive pressure line 295 is connected to the positive pressure interface of the electric air pump 291, and the negative pressure line 296 is connected to the negative pressure interface of the electric air pump 291. The positive pressure interface of the electric air pump 291 supplies air outward, and the negative pressure interface of the electric air pump 291 draws air into the electric air pump 291. A box body 293 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the transfer box 1. The side end of the box body 293 is threadedly installed with a second filter tank 292. The box body 293 is used to support and install the second filter tank 292. The second filter tank 292 and the box body 293 are connected by a threaded interface so that the second filter tank 292 can be freely disassembled and installed. In order to ensure sealing, a sealing ring is provided on the interface.

[0032] An air vent 283 is installed on the box cover 28, and a first filter tank 284 is threadedly installed on the top of the air vent 283. A threaded interface is provided in the air vent 283 for connecting with the first filter tank 284, so that the first filter tank 284 can be replaced. A sealing ring is provided at the connection, and the air vent 283 is used for the transfer box 1 to let air out and take air in. The model of the first filter tank 284 and the second filter tank 292 are both 10097996-CN; pipe interfaces are provided on the box body 293 and the transfer box 1, and the pipe interfaces are matched with the positive pressure pipeline 295 and the negative pressure pipeline 296.

[0033] In order to prevent the animals in the transfer box 1 from being contaminated by external air, the positive pressure pipeline 295 is connected to the pipe interface on the transfer box 1, and the negative pressure pipeline 296 is connected to the pipe interface on the box body 293, so that the transfer box 1 is in a positive pressure state, and the gas is discharged from the air outlet 283. In order to ensure the air quality, a second filter tank 292 is connected to the box body 293, and a first filter tank 284 can be optionally installed on the air outlet 283.

[0034] In order to prevent animals in the transfer box 1 from contaminating the external environment, the negative pressure pipeline 296 is connected to the pipe interface on the transfer box 1, and the positive pressure pipeline 295 is connected to the pipe interface on the box body 293, so that the transfer box 1 is in a negative pressure state. In order to ensure the air quality, a second filter tank 292 is connected to the box body 293. The filter material of the second filter tank 292 can be placed in reverse to ensure a good filtering effect. The first filter tank 284 can be optionally installed on the air outlet 283.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the first card block 271 is inserted into the first card slot 221, the bottom box 27 is installed to the bottom of the transparent box 22 through the first card block 271, the first inserting strip 24 and the third inserting strip 242 are slidably inserted into the first partition 25, and the second inserting strip 241 and the third inserting strip 242 are slidably inserted into the second partition 251. By installing the first partition 25 and the second partition 251, the internal space of the transparent box 22 is separated, the bottom box 27 and the transparent box 22 are inserted into the transfer box 1, and the inserting plates 23 at both ends of the transparent box 22 are slidably inserted into the slots 21, guiding and stably installing the transparent box 22 so that the transparent box 22 will not shake during the rotation process inside the transfer box 1. The inserting plates 23 are A protrusion 231 is set on the top to facilitate the manual lifting of the transparent box 22 and the organisms inside. The organisms are placed in the transparent box 22 and the bottom box 27. A supporting mesh plate 26 is set. While supporting the organisms, the feces and urine produced by the organisms fall into the bottom box 27 through the mesh holes of the supporting mesh plate 26, so that the organisms and feces are separated, and the feces and urine produced by the organisms are placed in a centralized manner to reduce pollution. The box cover 28 is installed on the top of the transfer box 1 through the second card block 281, and the top of the transfer box 1 is closed and protected by the box cover 28. The state of the organisms inside the transfer box 1 is conveniently observed through the transparent plate 29. The electric air pump 291 is used to blow and exhaust air into the transfer box 1 to change the positive and negative pressures in the transfer box 1.

[0036] While the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with one another in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A biological transfer device for animal and plant quarantine, comprising a transfer box (1), wherein both ends of the transfer box (1) are provided with handles (11), and both ends of the transfer box (1) are rotatably provided with lifting rods (12), characterized in that: A support mechanism (2) is provided inside the transfer box (1), and the support mechanism (2) is capable of supporting and transferring organisms for animal and plant quarantine; The supporting mechanism (2) comprises a transparent box (22), a supporting mesh plate (26) and a bottom box (27); the transparent box (22) is placed inside the transfer box (1); the supporting mesh plate (26) is installed at the bottom of the transparent box (22); and the bottom box (27) is detachably connected to the bottom of the transparent box (22).

2. The biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both ends of the transfer box (1) are provided with slots (21), and both ends of the transparent box (22) are installed with plug-in boards (23), the top of the plug-in boards (23) is provided with protrusions (231), and the plug-in boards (23) are slidably inserted into the slots (21).

3. The biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transparent box (22) is respectively installed with a U-shaped first inserting strip (24) and a second inserting strip (241), and a third inserting strip (242) is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the supporting mesh plate (26).

4. The biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first inserting strip (24) and the third inserting strip (242) are slidably inserted into the first partition plate (25), and the second inserting strip (241) and the third inserting strip (242) are slidably inserted into the second partition plate (251).

5. The biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the transparent box (22) are provided with first card slots (221), and a first card block (271) is installed on the top of the bottom box (27), and the first card block (271) is inserted into the first card slot (221).

6. The biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the transfer box (1) are provided with second card slots (282); the top of the transfer box (1) is connected to the box cover (28); both ends of the box cover (28) are provided with second card blocks (281); the second card blocks (281) are inserted into the second card slots (282).

7. The biological transport device for animal and plant quarantine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transparent plate (29) is installed on the front inner wall of the transfer box (1), and a support plate (294) is installed on the rear end of the transfer box (1). The support plate (294) is fixedly connected to an electric air pump (291). The positive pressure interface and the negative pressure interface of the electric air pump (291) are respectively connected to a positive pressure pipeline (295) and a negative pressure pipeline (296). A box body (293) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the transfer box (1). A second filter tank (292) is threadedly installed on the side end of the box body (293). An air outlet (283) is installed on the box cover (28), and a first filter tank (284) is threadedly installed on the top of the air outlet (283). Pipe interfaces are provided on both the box body (293) and the transfer box (1).

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